2019 24th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation (ETFA)最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Domain-based Attack Models in Building Automation Systems 楼宇自动化系统中基于域的攻击模型
Caezarina Marie Calimbahin, S. Pancho-Festin, J. Pedrasa
{"title":"Domain-based Attack Models in Building Automation Systems","authors":"Caezarina Marie Calimbahin, S. Pancho-Festin, J. Pedrasa","doi":"10.1109/ETFA.2019.8869477","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ETFA.2019.8869477","url":null,"abstract":"Ensuring data integrity is one of the critical needs in cyber-physical systems (CPS). An integrity breach in a CPS can drive the underlying controlled physical process into undesired operating conditions. To evaluate CPS security against malicious entities, attacker models are often employed. In this work, our objective is to incorporate domain-knowledge in modeling attacks in building automation systems (BAS). Specifically, we modify the general sensor integrity attack model based on targeted attacks. We use the model to formulate different attacker types, including a powerful attacker who becomes stealthier as the number of captured node increases. We simulate the attacks by injecting corruption on real-world data obtained from a retrofitted BAS testbed for air conditioning (AC) control. Results show that the vulnerabilities of an underlying system can be explored by leveraging on domain-based attack testing.","PeriodicalId":6682,"journal":{"name":"2019 24th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation (ETFA)","volume":"370 1","pages":"1752-1758"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83929536","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Optimal Selection and Identification of Defects in Chestnuts Processing, through Computer Vision, Taking Advantage of its Inherent Characteristics 利用栗子加工的固有特性,利用计算机视觉优化栗子加工缺陷的选择与识别
Claudia Cervantes-Jilaja, Liz Bernedo-Flores, Elizabeth Morales-Muñoz, R. E. Patiño-Escarcina, D. Barrios-Aranibar, Roger Ripas-Mamani, H. H. Álvarez-Valera
{"title":"Optimal Selection and Identification of Defects in Chestnuts Processing, through Computer Vision, Taking Advantage of its Inherent Characteristics","authors":"Claudia Cervantes-Jilaja, Liz Bernedo-Flores, Elizabeth Morales-Muñoz, R. E. Patiño-Escarcina, D. Barrios-Aranibar, Roger Ripas-Mamani, H. H. Álvarez-Valera","doi":"10.1109/ETFA.2019.8869034","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ETFA.2019.8869034","url":null,"abstract":"In the agro-industry automation, computer vision has become very important to the product selection and classification process. The problem becomes more challenging when it is necessary to detect defects or diseases in the product images. In literature, it was observed that when the fruit or vegetable image is treated as only one problem, efficiency is lower than when dividing it into sub-problems considering regions with similar appearance. Thus, in this paper, the target is to automate the detection and identification of visual defects in Brazil nuts by dividing the problem into two sub-problems (pulp and epidermis defects recognition) and by using color, shape and texture descriptors. First, the original image is segmented into two regions (one dark and one light). Then, First Order Descriptor, is applied to detect the presence or absence of defects in each region through the texture descriptor. Next, color, size and texture descriptors are used to the identification of each defect. This approach improves results obtained in previous research (Álvarez-Valera et al. [1]). We obtained an efficiency rate of 98.03 % with a processing time of 75 ms at worst and 51 at the best for every 3 images processed, unlike the previous attempt that had an efficiency rate of 91.79 % with a processing time of 130 ms. Finally, this approach can be applied in different types of products with other characteristics, since its inherent characteristics allows us to divide the original problem in two or more sub-problems.","PeriodicalId":6682,"journal":{"name":"2019 24th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation (ETFA)","volume":"54 1","pages":"513-520"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86181975","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Improved RSS-Based DoA Estimation Accuracy in Low-Profile ESPAR Antenna Using SVM Approach 利用支持向量机提高基于rss的低轮廓ESPAR天线DoA估计精度
M. Tarkowski, Mateusz Burtowy, M. Rzymowski, K. Nyka, M. Groth, L. Kulas
{"title":"Improved RSS-Based DoA Estimation Accuracy in Low-Profile ESPAR Antenna Using SVM Approach","authors":"M. Tarkowski, Mateusz Burtowy, M. Rzymowski, K. Nyka, M. Groth, L. Kulas","doi":"10.1109/ETFA.2019.8868967","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ETFA.2019.8868967","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we have shown how the overall performance of direction-of-arrival (DoA) estimation using low-profile electronically steerable parasitic array radiator (ESPAR) antenna, which has been proposed for Internet of Things (IoT) applications, can significantly be improved when support vector machine (SVM) approach is applied. Because the SVM-based DoA estimation method used herein relies solely on received signal strength (RSS) values recorded at the antenna output port for different directional radiation patterns produced by the antenna steering circuit, the algorithm is well-suited for IoT nodes based on inexpensive radio transceivers. Measurement results indicate that, although the antenna can provide 8 unique main beam directions, SVM-based DoA of unknown incoming signals can successfully be estimated with good accuracy in a fast way using limited number of radiation patterns. Consequently, such an approach can be used in efficient location-based security methods in Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) applications.","PeriodicalId":6682,"journal":{"name":"2019 24th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation (ETFA)","volume":"39 1","pages":"1759-1763"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86118265","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Structuring the Industry 4.0 Landscape 构建工业4.0格局
Sebastian R. Bader, Irlán Grangel-González, Mayesha Tasnim, S. Lohmann
{"title":"Structuring the Industry 4.0 Landscape","authors":"Sebastian R. Bader, Irlán Grangel-González, Mayesha Tasnim, S. Lohmann","doi":"10.1109/ETFA.2019.8869268","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ETFA.2019.8869268","url":null,"abstract":"The industry and research efforts to standardize Industry 4.0 related developments have merged into an unmanageable amount of reference models, architectures and specification activities. As these efforts have only been roughly coordinated, am incomprehensible and confusing landscape occurred. These developments contradict the initial need for more clarity and structure, especially as many different aspects are framed under the same terminology.We contribute to this challenge by providing a structured overview of the current state of standardization. We create a graphical landscape of Industry 4.0 specifications and standards based on an integrated knowledge graph. Various views provide different illustrations for several information needs. Explicitly stated relations between Industry 4.0 frameworks and technical standards enable the flexible discovery of related information. In addition, we use machine inference techniques to add new links and to further extend the knowledge graph.","PeriodicalId":6682,"journal":{"name":"2019 24th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation (ETFA)","volume":"277 1","pages":"224-231"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86169318","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Integration of SMT-based Scheduling with RC Network Calculus Analysis in TTEthernet Networks 以太网中基于smt的调度与RC网络演算分析的集成
A. Finzi, Silviu S. Craciunas
{"title":"Integration of SMT-based Scheduling with RC Network Calculus Analysis in TTEthernet Networks","authors":"A. Finzi, Silviu S. Craciunas","doi":"10.1109/ETFA.2019.8869365","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ETFA.2019.8869365","url":null,"abstract":"In mixed-criticality Ethernet-based time-triggered networks, like TTEthernet, time-triggered communication (TT) coexists with rate-constrained (RC) and best-effort (BE) traffic. A global communication scheme, i.e., a schedule, establishes contention-free transmission times for TT flows ensuring guaranteed low latency and minimal jitter. Current approaches use Satisfiability Modulo Theories (SMT) to formulate the scheduling constraints and solve the resulting problem. However, these approaches do not take into consideration the impact of the TT schedule on RC traffic. Hence, the resulting TT schedule may cause the worst-case latency requirements of RC traffic not to be fulfilled anymore.In this paper, we present a novel method for including an RC analysis in state-of-the-art SMT-based schedule synthesis algorithms via a feedback loop in order to maintain the optimality properties of the SMT-based approaches while also being able to improve the RC traffic delays. Our method is designed in such a way that it can be readily integrated into existing SMT- or MiP-based solutions. We evaluate our approach using variants derived from a realistic use-case and present methods to further improve the efficiency of our feedback-based approach.","PeriodicalId":6682,"journal":{"name":"2019 24th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation (ETFA)","volume":"10 1","pages":"192-199"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77125290","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
Towards robust 6-DoF detection in uncontrolled lightning enviroments 在非受控雷电环境中实现鲁棒六自由度检测
Alejandro Mora, Edmundo Guerra, M. Manzanares, A. Grau-Saldes
{"title":"Towards robust 6-DoF detection in uncontrolled lightning enviroments","authors":"Alejandro Mora, Edmundo Guerra, M. Manzanares, A. Grau-Saldes","doi":"10.1109/ETFA.2019.8869458","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ETFA.2019.8869458","url":null,"abstract":"One of the most critical issues that arises when controlling a robot is the necessity to locate itself in the environment. Ranging from industrial processes applications to outdoor mobile robots, landmarks are used to such purpose: by recognizing them, the robots are able to know where they are with the aid of computer vision. Fiducial markers are the cheapest and one of the most common solutions to this issue: 2D planar patterns that embed some information that can be identified using artificial vision techniques. Many different typologies of markers as well as image processing algorithms are being implemented nowadays, using C++ / Python / MATLAB® libraries and ROS as middleware. In this work we have evaluated the robustness of various fiducial marker typologies, documenting the main technical aspects of the used implementations and commenting how each algorithm operates. Aggregated results are presented and discussed, evaluating the different implementations tested.","PeriodicalId":6682,"journal":{"name":"2019 24th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation (ETFA)","volume":"118 1","pages":"1607-1611"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77383425","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Multi-camera architecture for perception strategies 感知策略的多摄像头架构
Enrique Hernández-Murillo, Rosario Aragues, G. López-Nicolás
{"title":"Multi-camera architecture for perception strategies","authors":"Enrique Hernández-Murillo, Rosario Aragues, G. López-Nicolás","doi":"10.1109/ETFA.2019.8869096","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ETFA.2019.8869096","url":null,"abstract":"Building the 3D model of an object is a complex problem that involves aspects such as modeling, control, perception or planning. Performing this task requires a set of different views to cover the entire surface of the object. Since a single camera takes too long to travel through all these positions, we consider a multi-camera scenario. Due to the camera constraints such as the limited field of view or self occlusions, it is essential to use an effective configuration strategy to select the appropriate views that provide more information of the model. In this paper, we develop a multi-camera architecture built on the Robot Operating System. The advantages of the proposed architecture are illustrated with a formation-based algorithm to compute the view that satisfies these constraints for each robot of the formation to obtain the volumetric reconstruction of the target object.","PeriodicalId":6682,"journal":{"name":"2019 24th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation (ETFA)","volume":"59 1","pages":"1799-1804"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91416965","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Supervised global path planning for mobile robots with obstacle avoidance 移动机器人避障的监督全局路径规划
M. Indri, C. Possieri, Fiorella Sibona, Pangcheng David Cen Cheng, V. D. Hoang
{"title":"Supervised global path planning for mobile robots with obstacle avoidance","authors":"M. Indri, C. Possieri, Fiorella Sibona, Pangcheng David Cen Cheng, V. D. Hoang","doi":"10.1109/ETFA.2019.8868950","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ETFA.2019.8868950","url":null,"abstract":"The presence of mobile agents in the industrial environment is growing, introducing specific safety issues in their path planning. This paper proposes the implementation of a three-level path planning procedure, which allows: (i) the imposition of a set of waypoints, tending to a safe path, generated by a supervisory planner on the basis of a static map of the environment (not necessarily fully updated), (ii) the generation of a global path including such waypoints exploiting a cost-based algorithm, taking into account also the obstacles not included in the static map, but detected at the beginning of the global planning phase, and (iii) the avoidance of dynamic obstacles appearing during the robot motion, thanks to the action of a local planner. The procedure has been experimentally tested to plan the motion of a differential mobile robot.","PeriodicalId":6682,"journal":{"name":"2019 24th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation (ETFA)","volume":"62 1","pages":"601-608"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91356097","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Lamb Wave-based Quality Inspection of Repaired Carbon Fibre Reinforced Polymers for On-Site Aircraft Maintenance 飞机现场维修中基于Lamb波的修复后碳纤维增强聚合物质量检测
Christoph-Alexander Holst, V. Lohweg, Kristian Röckemann, A. Steinmetz
{"title":"Lamb Wave-based Quality Inspection of Repaired Carbon Fibre Reinforced Polymers for On-Site Aircraft Maintenance","authors":"Christoph-Alexander Holst, V. Lohweg, Kristian Röckemann, A. Steinmetz","doi":"10.1109/ETFA.2019.8869440","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ETFA.2019.8869440","url":null,"abstract":"On-site aircraft repairs are gaining in importance due to the susceptibility of carbon fibre reinforced polymers to damage. Repairs themselves are required to be inspected for quality, preferably cost- and time-efficiently. This paper presents an approach for the inspection of repaired composites based on guided Lamb waves. The focus is on cost-effective signal excitation and effective signal processing. Lamb waves are excited with piezoelectric transducers at the resonance frequency of the material under test. Measured signals are processed with a complex wavelet transform to improve damage detection. The proposed approach is evaluated on two test specimens, one of which has a defect in the adhesive bond.","PeriodicalId":6682,"journal":{"name":"2019 24th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation (ETFA)","volume":"1 1","pages":"1643-1646"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87171513","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Advantages of Virtual Reality in the Teaching and Training of Radiation Protection during Interventions in Harsh Environments 虚拟现实技术在恶劣环境辐射防护干预教学与培训中的优势
A. Cryer, G. Kapellmann-Zafra, Samantha Abrego-Hernandez, H. Marin-Reyes, R. French
{"title":"Advantages of Virtual Reality in the Teaching and Training of Radiation Protection during Interventions in Harsh Environments","authors":"A. Cryer, G. Kapellmann-Zafra, Samantha Abrego-Hernandez, H. Marin-Reyes, R. French","doi":"10.1109/ETFA.2019.8869433","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ETFA.2019.8869433","url":null,"abstract":"Human interventions in radioactive environments have high stakes. They are often time-sensitive and radiation exposure must be minimised for the safety of personnel. Existing sites were not developed with remote decommissioning in mind, therefore human intervention remains the preferred approach for dexterous manual labour over robotic systems.For ageing sites, knowledge transfer after retirement is an increasingly relevant problem for maintenance and decommissioning tasks, where new workers lack the in-depth “on the ground” experience of the installation.Virtual Reality provides workers the agency to explore an accurate representation of the area, enabling them to gain experience without undue radiation exposure.This paper explores and discusses the teaching and training applications of a Virtual Reality environment with integrated radiation dose maps, and looks at where the system may be developed further.","PeriodicalId":6682,"journal":{"name":"2019 24th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation (ETFA)","volume":"31 1","pages":"784-789"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73877096","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信
小红书