Journal of High Energy Physics最新文献_第4页

Measurement and teleportation in the cSYK/JT correspondence cSYK/JT通信中的测量和隐形传态

IF 5.4 1区物理与天体物理

Journal of High Energy Physics Pub Date : 2025-04-24 DOI: 10.1007/JHEP04(2025)201

Raphael Brinster, Stefan Förste, Yannic Kruse, Saurabh Natu

引用次数: 0

Thermal production of axions from heavy Higgs bosons 重希格斯玻色子产生轴子的热现象

IF 5.4 1区物理与天体物理

Journal of High Energy Physics Pub Date : 2025-04-24 DOI: 10.1007/JHEP04(2025)187

Kodai Sakurai, Fuminobu Takahashi

{"title":"Thermal production of axions from heavy Higgs bosons","authors":"Kodai Sakurai, Fuminobu Takahashi","doi":"10.1007/JHEP04(2025)187","DOIUrl":"10.1007/JHEP04(2025)187","url":null,"abstract":"We discuss the thermal production of axions in renormalizable models involving two Higgs doublet fields and a complex singlet field with a global U(1) Peccei-Quinn symmetry, i.e., DFSZ type axion models. We demonstrate that, when the reheating temperature exceeds the mass scale of heavy Higgs bosons, axions are efficiently produced through heavy Higgs boson decays and scatterings at temperatures comparable to the heavy Higgs boson mass scale. As a result, the abundance of thermally produced axions is independent of the reheating temperature, which should be contrasted with the KSVZ axion model. This is because thermal productions via renormalizable interactions are IR-dominated processes. We demonstrate that the heavy Higgs boson decays are the main channels for axion thermal productions among various processes in the DFSZ-type axion models, which were missed in the literature. Our results apply to the original DFSZ QCD axion model since the production mechanism does not depend on the axion mass. As an application of axion productions from the heavy Higgs boson decays, we calculate the contributions to ∆Neff for axions with a mass smaller than ( mathcal{O}(0.1)textrm{eV} ). Future measurements of ∆Neff could constrain model parameters in both axion and Higgs sectors. Focusing on axions with masses from keV to sub-GeV scale, we then discuss how cosmological observations such as X-ray and cosmic microwave background constrain the produced axion. We show that a large portion of the parameter space of the models can be explored even if the amount of the axion produced from the heavy Higgs bosons is much smaller than the observed cold dark matter abundance.","PeriodicalId":635,"journal":{"name":"Journal of High Energy Physics","volume":"2025 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2025-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/JHEP04(2025)187.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143871162","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Non-perturbative discrete spectrum of interior length and timeshift in two-sided black hole 双面黑洞内部长度和时移的非摄动离散谱

IF 5.4 1区物理与天体物理

Journal of High Energy Physics Pub Date : 2025-04-24 DOI: 10.1007/JHEP04(2025)190

Masamichi Miyaji

{"title":"Non-perturbative discrete spectrum of interior length and timeshift in two-sided black hole","authors":"Masamichi Miyaji","doi":"10.1007/JHEP04(2025)190","DOIUrl":"10.1007/JHEP04(2025)190","url":null,"abstract":"We study the spectrum of the interior length and the horizon timeshift of a two-sided black hole by constructing non-perturbative length and timeshift operators in Jackiew-Teitelboim gravity. We first construct projection operators onto the fixed length or fixed horizon timeshift subspaces using the replica trick. We calculate the densities of state for the length and the timeshift, which are found to be finite and terminate at values of order ( {e}^{S_0} ). This finiteness implies the discreteness in the spectrum of these quantities, and significant modifications in length and timeshift spectrum at order ( {e}^{S_0} ). We then construct the non-perturbative length and timeshift operators, and apply them to study the time evolution of the two-sided black hole. We find that at early time, the probability distribution of the interior length and the timeshift are sharply peaked at the classical values, while after the Heisenberg time, the distribution is completely uniform over all possible values of the length and the timeshift, indicating maximal uncertainty. In particular, the probability of having the negative timeshift states, which corresponds to the white hole probability, is O(1) after the Heisenberg time.","PeriodicalId":635,"journal":{"name":"Journal of High Energy Physics","volume":"2025 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2025-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/JHEP04(2025)190.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143875353","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Direct deflection of Millicharged radiation 带电辐射的直接偏转

IF 5.4 1区物理与天体物理

Journal of High Energy Physics Pub Date : 2025-04-24 DOI: 10.1007/JHEP04(2025)198

Asher Berlin, Surjeet Rajendran, Harikrishnan Ramani, Erwin H. Tanin

{"title":"Direct deflection of Millicharged radiation","authors":"Asher Berlin, Surjeet Rajendran, Harikrishnan Ramani, Erwin H. Tanin","doi":"10.1007/JHEP04(2025)198","DOIUrl":"10.1007/JHEP04(2025)198","url":null,"abstract":"Millicharged particles are generic in theories of dark sectors. A cosmic or local abundance of them may be produced by the early universe, stellar environments, or the decay or annihilation of dark matter/dark energy. Furthermore, if such particles are light, these production channels result in a background of millicharged radiation. We show that light-shining-through-wall experiments employing superconducting RF cavities can also be used as “direct deflection” experiments to search for this relativistic background. The millicharged plasma is first subjected to an oscillating electromagnetic field of a driven cavity, which causes charge separation in the form of charge and current perturbations. In turn, these perturbations can propagate outwards and resonantly excite electromagnetic fields in a well-shielded cavity placed nearby, enabling detection. We estimate that future versions of the existing Dark SRF experiment can probe orders of magnitude of currently unexplored parameter space, including millicharges produced from the Sun, the cosmic neutrino background, or other mechanisms that generate a thermal abundance with energy density as small as ~ 10−4 that of the cosmic microwave background.","PeriodicalId":635,"journal":{"name":"Journal of High Energy Physics","volume":"2025 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2025-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/JHEP04(2025)198.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143875351","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Scalars with non-decoupling phenomenology at future colliders 未来对撞机上的非解耦现象标量

IF 5.4 1区物理与天体物理

Journal of High Energy Physics Pub Date : 2025-04-24 DOI: 10.1007/JHEP04(2025)197

Graeme Crawford, Dave Sutherland

引用次数: 0

Index and localization for type B superconformal mechanics on singular spaces 奇异空间上 B 型超共形力学的索引与定位

IF 5.4 1区物理与天体物理

Journal of High Energy Physics Pub Date : 2025-04-24 DOI: 10.1007/JHEP04(2025)199

Joris Raeymaekers, Paolo Rossi, Canberk Şanlı

{"title":"Index and localization for type B superconformal mechanics on singular spaces","authors":"Joris Raeymaekers, Paolo Rossi, Canberk Şanlı","doi":"10.1007/JHEP04(2025)199","DOIUrl":"10.1007/JHEP04(2025)199","url":null,"abstract":"Type B superconformal quantum mechanical sigma models are of physical interest as they arise in the description of D-brane bound states forming an AdS2 throat. In this work we discuss the applicability of localization methods to compute the superconformal index in these theories, despite the fact that their target spaces are generically singular. Similar in spirit to recent works on type A models, we propose to work on a suitably resolved target space to compute a regularized index. While this regularized index correctly captures the actual index unambiguously in models of physical interest, we do uncover a subtlety in more pathological examples. This occurs in situations where the supercharge is not essentially-selfadjoint, in which case the index becomes ambiguous and depends on the chosen selfadjoint extension. We also discuss the special class of models with Kähler target spaces, which can accommodate both type A and type B models, and show that the type B index is a particular limit of the type A index. For Calabi-Yau cones, the type B index coincides with the Hilbert series of the unresolved space.","PeriodicalId":635,"journal":{"name":"Journal of High Energy Physics","volume":"2025 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2025-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/JHEP04(2025)199.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143871168","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Analytic next-to-leading order Yukawa and Higgs boson self-coupling corrections to gg → HH at high energies 解析次领先阶汤川和希格斯玻色子在高能量下对gg→HH的自耦合修正

IF 5.4 1区物理与天体物理

Journal of High Energy Physics Pub Date : 2025-04-24 DOI: 10.1007/JHEP04(2025)193

Joshua Davies, Kay Schönwald, Matthias Steinhauser, Hantian Zhang

引用次数: 0

Unmixing sub-leading Regge trajectories of ( mathcal{N} ) = 4 Super-Yang-Mills 解混( mathcal{N} ) = 4 superyang - mills的次超前Regge轨迹

IF 5.4 1区物理与天体物理

Journal of High Energy Physics Pub Date : 2025-04-24 DOI: 10.1007/JHEP04(2025)200

Julius Julius, Nika Sergeevna Sokolova

{"title":"Unmixing sub-leading Regge trajectories of ( mathcal{N} ) = 4 Super-Yang-Mills","authors":"Julius Julius, Nika Sergeevna Sokolova","doi":"10.1007/JHEP04(2025)200","DOIUrl":"10.1007/JHEP04(2025)200","url":null,"abstract":"We study the conformal field theory data (CFT-data) of planar 4D ( mathcal{N} ) = 4 Super-Yang-Mills theory in the strong ’t Hooft coupling limit. This regime explores the physics of massive short strings in the flat-space limit of the dual AdS. We focus on the CFT-data of the massive short strings exchanged in the operator product expansion (OPE) of the four-point function dual to the Virasoro-Shapiro amplitude. This CFT-data arranges itself into Regge trajectories in the flat-space limit. Using inputs from recent advances in the computation of the AdS Virasoro-Shapiro amplitude, integrability, and a stipulation based on analyticity of the CFT-data in spin, we are able to fix all the CFT-data on the four unique sub-leading Regge trajectories, at leading non-trivial order, as a function of the string-mass level. One of our predictions is that one of the four unique sub-leading Regge trajectories decouples from the OPE in the flat-space limit. This hints at an emergent selection rule in the flat-space limit, similar to our previous results in arXiv:2310.06041. Our procedure should be applicable in a variety of similar setups like for the AdS Veneziano amplitude or in ABJM.","PeriodicalId":635,"journal":{"name":"Journal of High Energy Physics","volume":"2025 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2025-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/JHEP04(2025)200.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143871167","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Quantum aspects of non-invertible flavor symmetries in intersecting/magnetized D-brane models 交叉/磁化d膜模型中不可逆风味对称性的量子方面

IF 5.4 1区物理与天体物理

Journal of High Energy Physics Pub Date : 2025-04-23 DOI: 10.1007/JHEP04(2025)183

Shuta Funakoshi, Tatsuo Kobayashi, Hajime Otsuka

引用次数: 0

Clarifying Kasner dynamics inside anisotropic black hole with vector hair 用矢量头发澄清各向异性黑洞内部的卡斯纳动力学

IF 5.4 1区物理与天体物理

Journal of High Energy Physics Pub Date : 2025-04-23 DOI: 10.1007/JHEP04(2025)179

Rong-Gen Cai, Mei-Ning Duan, Li Li, Fu-Guo Yang

引用次数: 0