Journal of High Energy Physics最新文献

AdSD × I solutions in axio-dilaton gravity 轴膨胀引力中的AdSD × I解

IF 5.5 1区物理与天体物理

Journal of High Energy Physics Pub Date : 2026-09-02 DOI: 10.1007/JHEP09(2026)032

Giuseppe Dibitetto, Nicolò Petri

引用次数: 0

A relation between the HOMFLY-PT and Kauffman polynomials via characters HOMFLY-PT与Kauffman多项式之间的字符关系

IF 5.5 1区物理与天体物理

Journal of High Energy Physics Pub Date : 2026-09-02 DOI: 10.1007/JHEP09(2026)027

Andreani Petrou, Shinobu Hikami

引用次数: 0

Emergent strings from quantum field theory 量子场论中的涌现弦

IF 5.5 1区物理与天体物理

Journal of High Energy Physics Pub Date : 2026-09-02 DOI: 10.1007/JHEP09(2026)028

Guim Planella Planas

{"title":"Emergent strings from quantum field theory","authors":"Guim Planella Planas","doi":"10.1007/JHEP09(2026)028","DOIUrl":"10.1007/JHEP09(2026)028","url":null,"abstract":"We develop a procedure that reorganizes the perturbative expansion in a class of quantum field theories into a stringy amplitude expressed as a sum over two-dimensional geometries. Using Schwinger parametrization and the one-to-one correspondence between metric ribboned graphs and the moduli space of Riemann surfaces established via Strebel differentials, we map each Feynman diagram to a surface. We then construct a conformal field theory on the worldsheet whose correlation functions encode the full set of QFT Feynman rules directly from the geometry of the associated Riemann surface. Restoring diffeomorphism and Weyl invariance promotes the integral over moduli space to a path integral over worldsheet metrics, yielding a non-critical string theory whose Liouville mode naturally becomes a holographic direction. By construction, the expansion of the string theory amplitudes in the number of boundary state insertions matches the loop expansion in the QFT at fixed genus. Moreover, loop divergences are shown to match standard string-theoretic degeneration limits, indicating that gravitational backreaction is equivalent to QFT renormalization. Our construction provides a microscopic route from generic QFTs to emergent string theories and offers a framework for deriving holographic duals directly from field-theoretic data.","PeriodicalId":635,"journal":{"name":"Journal of High Energy Physics","volume":"2026 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2026-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/JHEP09(2026)028.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148871525","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Erratum: Electromagnetic leptogenesis — an EFT-consistent analysis via Wilson coefficients. Part II. Low-scale, resonant regime 勘误：电磁致瘦-通过威尔逊系数的eft一致性分析。第二部分。低尺度共振状态

IF 5.5 1区物理与天体物理

Journal of High Energy Physics Pub Date : 2026-09-02 DOI: 10.1007/JHEP09(2026)037

Rin Takada

引用次数: 0

Descending into the modular bootstrap 下降到模块化引导

IF 5.5 1区物理与天体物理

Journal of High Energy Physics Pub Date : 2026-09-02 DOI: 10.1007/JHEP09(2026)029

Nathan Benjamin, A. Liam Fitzpatrick, Wei Li, Jesse Thaler

{"title":"Descending into the modular bootstrap","authors":"Nathan Benjamin, A. Liam Fitzpatrick, Wei Li, Jesse Thaler","doi":"10.1007/JHEP09(2026)029","DOIUrl":"10.1007/JHEP09(2026)029","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we attempt to explore the landscape of two-dimensional conformal field theories (2d CFTs) by efficiently searching for numerical solutions to the modular bootstrap equation using machine-learning-style optimization. The torus partition function of a 2d CFT is fixed by the spectrum of its primary operators and its chiral algebra, which we take to be the Virasoro algebra with c > 1. We translate the requirement that this partition function is modular invariant into a loss function, which we then minimize to identify possible primary spectra. Our approach involves two technical innovations that facilitate finding reliable candidate CFTs. The first is a strategy to estimate the uncertainty associated with truncating the spectrum to the lowest dimension operators. The second is the use of a new singular-value-based optimizer (Sven) that is more effective than gradient descent at navigating the hierarchical structure of the loss landscape. We numerically construct candidate truncated CFT partition functions with central charges between 1 and (frac{8}{7}), a range devoid of known examples, and argue that these candidates likely come from a continuous space of modular bootstrap solutions. We also provide evidence for a more stringent constraint on the spectral gap near c = 1 than the existing bound of ({Delta}_{text {gap}}le frac{c}{6}+frac{1}{3}).","PeriodicalId":635,"journal":{"name":"Journal of High Energy Physics","volume":"2026 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2026-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/JHEP09(2026)029.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148871794","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Continuum canonical purifications 连续规范净化

IF 5.5 1区物理与天体物理

Journal of High Energy Physics Pub Date : 2026-09-02 DOI: 10.1007/JHEP09(2026)033

Jonathan Sorce

引用次数: 0

Gluon scattering amplitudes with instantons and minimal surfaces with topology change 具有瞬子和拓扑变化的极小表面的胶子散射振幅

IF 5.5 1区物理与天体物理

Journal of High Energy Physics Pub Date : 2026-09-02 DOI: 10.1007/JHEP09(2026)025

Koji Hashimoto, Koichi Kyo, Masaki Murata, Gakuto Ogiwara, Norihiro Tanahashi

{"title":"Gluon scattering amplitudes with instantons and minimal surfaces with topology change","authors":"Koji Hashimoto, Koichi Kyo, Masaki Murata, Gakuto Ogiwara, Norihiro Tanahashi","doi":"10.1007/JHEP09(2026)025","DOIUrl":"10.1007/JHEP09(2026)025","url":null,"abstract":"We study the instanton effect on the gluon scattering amplitudes at strong coupling and large N for the 𝒩 = 4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. According to Alday and Maldacena, the gluon scattering amplitude corresponds holographically to the area of a worldsheet minimal surface in the T-dual AdS5 geometry. The Yang-Mills instanton introduces an instanton D-brane in the geometry, with which a particular boundary condition for the minimal surface is imposed. We show that the minimal surface undergoes a topology change depending on the size and the gluon momenta, and that the instanton amplitude exhibits a characteristic dependence on gluon momenta. More specifically, we find that when the fixed instanton size modulus ρ is larger than (mathcal{O}left(sqrt{lambda }/Eright)) where λ is the ’t Hooft coupling and E is the typical momentum of the scattering gluon, due to the topology change of the worldsheet minimal surface, the instanton amplitude is exponentially enhanced as exp(ρE).","PeriodicalId":635,"journal":{"name":"Journal of High Energy Physics","volume":"2026 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2026-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/JHEP09(2026)025.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148871522","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Erratum: Electromagnetic leptogenesis — an EFT-consistent analysis via Wilson coefficients. Part I. Low-scale, non-resonant regime 勘误：电磁致瘦-通过威尔逊系数的eft一致性分析。第一部分：低尺度、非共振状态

IF 5.5 1区物理与天体物理

Journal of High Energy Physics Pub Date : 2026-09-02 DOI: 10.1007/JHEP09(2026)036

Rin Takada

引用次数: 0

QFT realization of non-unitary 𝔰𝔩(2, ℂ) WRT invariants and their galois conjugations 非酉型<s:2>𝔩（2,）WRT不变量的QFT实现及其共轭

IF 5.5 1区物理与天体物理

Journal of High Energy Physics Pub Date : 2026-09-02 DOI: 10.1007/JHEP09(2026)031

Kibok Jeong, Soochang Lee

引用次数: 0

Deconstructed weak isospin from a symplectic symmetry 从辛对称解构弱同位旋

IF 5.5 1区物理与天体物理

Journal of High Energy Physics Pub Date : 2026-09-01 DOI: 10.1007/JHEP09(2026)012

Alastair Gosnay, David J. Miller

{"title":"Deconstructed weak isospin from a symplectic symmetry","authors":"Alastair Gosnay, David J. Miller","doi":"10.1007/JHEP09(2026)012","DOIUrl":"10.1007/JHEP09(2026)012","url":null,"abstract":"Understanding the origin of flavour hierarchies in the Standard Model remains an open problem, motivating extensions with non-trivial flavour symmetries. We unify deconstructed weak isospin ( mathrm{SU}{(2)}_{mathrm{L}}^3 ) into an Sp(6)L symmetry at a high scale vS. The three generations of Standard Model (SM) left-handed doublets are unified into a single fundamental representation of Sp(6)L. In addition to two BSM triplets from the breaking of ( mathrm{SU}{(2)}_{mathrm{L}}^3 ), the enlarged symmetry predicts six additional gauge bosons below the unification scale: three SU(2)L triplets and three singlets, which induce flavour transitions in both the quark and lepton sectors, even in the presence of mass-gauge alignment. We derive updated bounds on the intermediate breaking scale v12 of ( mathrm{SU}{(2)}_{mathrm{L}}^3 ) in the presence of the unification scale vS, mapping exclusions in the (v12, r) parameter space with ( r={v}_S^2/{v}_{12}^2 ). The most stringent constraints arise from precision flavour observables involving first- and second-generation transitions, including neutral meson mixing ( left({K}^0-{overline{K}}^0,{D}^0-{overline{D}}^0right) ), μ → 3e and μ → e conversion in nuclei. These measurements probe scales well beyond direct collider reach and imply v12 ≳ 550 TeV for small r ≈ 1, while for r ≳ 100 the bound relaxes to v12 ≳ 150 TeV, recovering the limits of the ( mathrm{SU}{(2)}_{mathrm{L}}^3 ) model. Additionally we include projections from Mu3e and COMET-I and -II experiments which show promising further reach into the parameter space.","PeriodicalId":635,"journal":{"name":"Journal of High Energy Physics","volume":"2026 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2026-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/JHEP09(2026)012.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148871645","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0