{"title":"ChatGPT revisited: Using ChatGPT-4 for finding references and editing language in medical scientific articles","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.jormas.2024.101842","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jormas.2024.101842","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The attainment of academic superiority relies heavily upon the accessibility of scholarly resources and the expression of research findings through faultless language usage. Although modern tools, such as the Publish or Perish software program, are proficient in sourcing academic papers based on specific keywords, they often fall short of extracting comprehensive content, including crucial references. The challenge of linguistic precision remains a prominent issue, particularly for research papers composed by non-native English speakers who may encounter word usage errors. This manuscript serves a twofold purpose: firstly, it reassesses the effectiveness of ChatGPT-4 in the context of retrieving pertinent references tailored to specific research topics. Secondly, it introduces a suite of language editing services that are skilled in rectifying word usage errors, ensuring the refined presentation of research outcomes. The article also provides practical guidelines for formulating precise queries to mitigate the risks of erroneous language usage and the inclusion of spurious references. In the ever-evolving realm of academic discourse, leveraging the potential of advanced AI, such as ChatGPT-4, can significantly enhance the quality and impact of scientific publications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55993,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Stomatology Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140195199","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Prediction of postoperative dysphagia in patients with oral cancer: A prospective cohort study","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.jormas.2024.101957","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jormas.2024.101957","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>This study aims to identify autonomous risk factors for postoperative dysphagia in oral cancer patients and construct a nomogram prediction model to improve risk assessment accuracy and feasibility in clinical settings.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>A prospective cohort study was conducted from March to July 2022 among oral cancer patients undergoing surgical interventions at the Department of Head and Neck Surgery. Clinical data were collected using the Postoperative Dysphagia Risk Factor Questionnaire. Swallowing function was assessed with the Mann Assessment of Swallowing Ability-Oral Cancer (MASA-OC). Lasso regression identified potential predictor variables, followed by univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses. A predictive model was developed using R Studio 4.1.2 and rigorously evaluated with ROC curves, Hosmer-Lemeshow tests, and calibration curves. Internal validation utilized Bootstrap methodology with 1000 repetitive samples.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The cohort included 257 oral cancer patients, with 73.9 % experiencing postoperative dysphagia. Independent predictors included functional status, depressive symptoms, pT stage, surgical techniques, glossoplasty, maxillectomy, and post-surgery nasopharyngeal tube retention. The predictive model achieved an AUC of 0.933, sensitivity of 90.9 %, and specificity of 81.7 %. Hosmer-Lemeshow test (<em>P</em> = 0.715) and C-index (0.934) indicated satisfactory model fit. Internal validation yielded an AUC of 0.912, sensitivity of 93.3 %, and specificity of 63.8 %. Calibration curves demonstrated alignment between predicted and observed outcomes.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>A nomogram integrating recognized risk factors shows promise in predicting postoperative dysphagia in oral cancer patients, enhancing precision and aiding healthcare professionals in risk evaluation and patient care strategies.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55993,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Stomatology Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141478050","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Dexamethasone and concentrated growth factors on peripheral nerve injury: A clinic-relevant animal study","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.jormas.2024.101850","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jormas.2024.101850","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div><span>Mandibular nerve<span> injury is a common clinical condition that affects clinicians’ management and patients’ quality of life. In the literature, there are various effective treatments available. The primary purpose of this study was to determine and compare the effects of </span></span>dexamethasone and concentrated growth factor (CGF) on regeneration in patients with nerve trauma that mimics clinical situations.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div><span><span>In this study, 36 rats were divided into 3 groups: the control, dexamethasone and CGF groups. The </span>inferior alveolar nerve was traumatized through the extraction socket after </span>mandibular molar tooth extraction in each group.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The data showed a decrease in the control (4.5–4), dexamethasone (3–2), and CGF (4–3) groups according to the histological injury severity score (HISS) results. Compared with those in the other groups, the number of degenerative axons and edematous areas observed via histological examination were significantly lower in the CGF groups. Similarly, compared with those in the control group, the nNOS and Neurofilament-H positivity in the dexamethasone group on the 30th day (2,2 to 1,1 respectively) was significantly lower. The positivity of all the primary antibodies in the 3rd and 30th day CGF groups was significant compared than that in the dexamethasone 30th day group.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>According to the results of the analysis of the immunohistopathological and HISS data, the CGF groups exhibited greater regeneration than did the dexamethasone groups.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55993,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Stomatology Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140330391","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Distractor position and distraction amplitude in fronto-facial monobloc advancement : A case series","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.jormas.2024.101942","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jormas.2024.101942","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Fronto-facial monobloc advancement with internal distraction (FFMBA) is a central procedure in the management of faciocraniosynostoses. In techniques with internal distraction, two sets of devices are generally positioned: bilateral fronto-orbital and temporo-zygomatic distractors, using a temporal tongue and groove osteotomy design. It is believed that distractors must be positioned as parallel as possible in the horizontal and sagittal planes to avoid mechanical conflicts between the sliding bone fragments of the tongue and groove during distraction, and thus optimize the advancement amplitude. Several approaches involving surgical planification and guides for distractor positioning have thus been proposed to monitor distractor placement.</div><div>To explore the need for surgical planification in distractor placement, the parallelism of the position of the 4 distractors was assessed in 19 FFMBA procedures and we correlated a set of 10 distractor angles with the degree of advancement.</div><div>We report that the horizontal cut of the tongue and groove can be used as a landmark for the positioning of the lower, temporo-zygomatic, distractor in fronto-facial monobloc advancement. Other parameters (relative position of the two homolateral and the two contralateral distractors and the orientations of the vertical and horizontal cuts of the tongue and groove) do not interfere with distraction, other things being equal.</div><div>Our results indicate that distractor orientation is not a critical issue in fronto-facial monobloc advancement when devices are positioned as parallel as possible based on visual monitoring.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55993,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Stomatology Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141428330","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pemphigus vulgaris and mucous membrane pemphigoid: A systematic review of clinical manifestations, diagnosis, and treatment","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.jormas.2024.101960","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jormas.2024.101960","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div><span><span>Pemphigus vulgaris (PV) and </span>mucous membrane pemphigoid<span> (MMP) are mucocutaneous autoimmune diseases characterized by blistering lesions of mucous membranes<span><span> and skin, with very similar clinical manifestations. This study aimed to systematically review the literature on the clinical and demographic profile, diagnostic methods, and treatment of patients with pemphigus vulgaris (PV) and mucous membrane pemphigoid (MMP). Studies describing cases of PV and MMP diagnosed by direct </span>immunofluorescence<span> that exhibited intraoral manifestations were included. Thirty-two articles were included, with 18 studies on PV and 15 on MMP, corresponding to 50 and 123 cases diagnosed as PV and MMP, respectively. Most patients with PV (64 %) and MMP (81.3 %) were women in the fifth and sixth decade of life, respectively. The mouth was the primary site of involvement both in PV (71.4 %) and in MMP (91 %). The cheek mucosa and </span></span></span></span>gingiva<span> were the most frequently affected intraoral sites in PV (30 %) and MMP (64.2 %), respectively. Direct immunofluorescence was positive for IgG in all cases of the two conditions. The treatment of choice was systemic corticosteroid therapy for patients with PV (50 %) and topical treatment for patients with MMP (53.7 %). Differences in intraoral site predilection, extraoral involvement, and the results of diagnostic tests allow us to trace the clinical, demographic, and diagnostic profile of PV and MMP that contributes to differential diagnosis and therapeutic management.</span></div></div>","PeriodicalId":55993,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Stomatology Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141499738","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Drug-induced sarcoidosis-like reaction to adalimumab in the oral mucosa of a patient with Crohn's Disease","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.jormas.2023.101543","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jormas.2023.101543","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>The drug-induced sarcoidosis-like reaction (DISR) is a condition clinically and pathologically similar to sarcoidosis but is induced by certain drugs. A few cases of DISR associated with the use of TNF-α antagonists have been reported in the literature.</div></div><div><h3>Case report</h3><div><span>A 49-year-old female patient with a diagnosis of Crohn's Disease<span> under treatment with adalimumab<span> presented with a 2-month-long ulcerated swelling in the left lower fornix. Histological analysis of the biopsy specimen revealed multiple non-caseating granulomas multinucleated cells and epithelioid macrophages surrounded by lymphocytes. The lesion is under symptomatic control with a </span></span></span>topical corticosteroid, and the patient is being monitored for manifestation in other organs and systems.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div><span>Lesions of DISR may occur isolated in the oral mucosa. Therefore, this complication must be considered in the differential diagnosis of oral </span>granulomatous lesions in patients under treatment with anti-TNF-α drugs.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55993,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Stomatology Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9752129","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Olivier Mathieu , Jean-Philippe Foy , Mourad Benassarou , Paul Moulin , Chloé Bertolus , Thomas Schouman
{"title":"Mandibular revascularization using a humeral periosteal free flap: A technical note","authors":"Olivier Mathieu , Jean-Philippe Foy , Mourad Benassarou , Paul Moulin , Chloé Bertolus , Thomas Schouman","doi":"10.1016/j.jormas.2024.101988","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jormas.2024.101988","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The vascularized periosteal free flap transposes a non-irradiated soft tissue with neoangiogenesis, bone induction, and osteogenesis qualities. A surgical technique using a humeral periosteal free flap is described for the treatment of recurrent osteoradionecrosis of the lower jaw. The humeral periosteal free flap is a technique associated with low morbidity. The procedure described avoids sacrificing major vessels as seen in other common flap procedures. Hence, this revascularization approach is equivalent to a prevention technique that should be considered early in the development of osteoradionecrosis to avoid further damage and challenging reconstruction.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55993,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Stomatology Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141846328","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A comparison of ear amputations replantation techniques","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.jormas.2023.101497","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jormas.2023.101497","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>The management of traumatic ear amputations remains a rare and difficult occurrence for surgeons. This is due to the fact that the chosen replantation<span> technique must ensure the best vascular supply and the surrounding tissues have to be preserved as to not jeopardize a future auricular reconstruction in the event of replantation failure.</span></div></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><div>This study aimed to review and synthesize the literature about the different surgical techniques described to date in the management of traumatic ear amputations (partial or total).</div></div><div><h3>Materials and methods</h3><div>Relevant articles were searched on PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Cochrane Library databases in accordance with the PRISMA statement guidelines.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>A total of 67 articles was retained. When possible, microsurgical replantation enabled the best cosmetic result but required important care.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Pocket techniques and local flaps should not be performed because of the lower cosmetic result and the use of the surrounding tissues. However, they could be reserved for patients without access to advanced reconstructive techniques. When possible, microsurgical replantation can be attempted after patient consent for blood transfusions<span>, postoperative care and hospital stay. Simple reattachment for earlobe amputations and ear amputations up to one third is recommended. When microsurgical replantation cannot be attempted, and if the amputated segment is viable and bigger than one third, simple reattachment may be attempted with an increased risk of replantation failure. In case of failure, an auricular reconstruction by an experienced microtia surgeon or prosthesis may be considered.</span></div></div>","PeriodicalId":55993,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Stomatology Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9824014","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Early diagnosis and aggressive surgical resection matters to cure rhinocerebral mucormycosis: Six case reports","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.jormas.2024.101898","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jormas.2024.101898","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Rhino-cerebral mucormycosis<span><span> (RM) is a rare and opportunistic fungal infection observed in immune-compromised patients and metabolic imbalances such as Diabetes Mellitus. RM rapidly infiltrates blood vessels, leading to vascular thrombosis, subsequent </span>tissue necrosis<span><span><span><span>, and high mortality rates (23.6–60%). Due to its fast advancement, RM is a life-threatening condition requiring accurate clinical decisions by the medical and surgical teams. Based on the report of six cases, we emphasize the need for an early diagnosis and starting </span>antifungal<span> pharmacological therapy at the slightest suspicion of RM. Moreover, the restitution of </span></span>metabolic balance and aggressive surgical </span>debridement are vital steps to control RM, reducing the possibility of fatal outcomes.</span></span></div></div>","PeriodicalId":55993,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Stomatology Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140857054","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Efficacy of digital zoning design for the resection of benign parotid gland tumor","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.jormas.2024.101904","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jormas.2024.101904","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div><span>The objective of this study is to verify the role of digital modified parotid tumor<span><span> zoning method in modified parotid incision. The data of patients with parotid </span>benign tumors<span> from November 2021 to December 2023 were collected. Through the use of digital technology for soft tissue reconstruction, the parotid tumor<span> was divided into four areas according to the digital image marker points. We designed the surgical incision according to the </span></span></span></span>parotid gland division, found that it was feasible to guide the incision selection by division, and summarized the common incision and division corresponding, zone I was I and V-shaped incision, zone II was V incision, zone III was V and C- shaped incision, and zone IV was C- shaped incision. We conclude that the digital modified parotid gland zoning method can provide a better distinction in the surgical incision, and provide a better cosmetic incision and prognosis.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55993,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Stomatology Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140868879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}