Fibers and Polymers最新文献

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Investigation on Hybrid Glass-Carbon Fiber Composites Used in Solar Greenhouse Dryers 关于太阳能温室干燥器中使用的玻璃-碳纤维混合复合材料的研究
IF 2.2 4区 工程技术
Fibers and Polymers Pub Date : 2024-09-19 DOI: 10.1007/s12221-024-00719-w
Rajesh Kumar, Shenbaga Vinayaga Moorthi Navaneethakrishnan, Sivakumar Solaiachari
{"title":"Investigation on Hybrid Glass-Carbon Fiber Composites Used in Solar Greenhouse Dryers","authors":"Rajesh Kumar,&nbsp;Shenbaga Vinayaga Moorthi Navaneethakrishnan,&nbsp;Sivakumar Solaiachari","doi":"10.1007/s12221-024-00719-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12221-024-00719-w","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this study, glass-carbon hybrid fibre reinforced polymer matrix composite is proposed to use in solar greenhouse dryer trays. The effects of hybridization on compressive instability failure are analysed by varying the glass fiber volume percentage in a composite. The study examines the compressive instability failure of the composite, considering the non-linear constitutive behaviour of the polymer matrix and initial morphological defects. Each glass and carbon fiber is modelled using 3D finite element micromechanical models. Linear buckling analysis is conducted with appropriately scaled faults. The Thermal analysis to determine heat distribution over the tray, carried out using COMSOL Multiphysics tool, solar greenhouse dryers are used to dehydrate agricultural products, preserving them for longer periods and improving their market value. The materials used in these dryer trays must meet specific performance criteria to ensure optimal drying conditions. In Greenhouse solar dryers, two commonly used tray configurations such as Stable Tray-Assisted Dryer (STAD) and Rotatable Tray-Assisted Dryer (RTAD) are considered in this study and the glass-carbon hybrid composite used in solar greenhouse dryer trays Introduced as Hybrid composite Rotatable Tray-Assisted Dryer (HRTAD), offers significant contributions by ensuring uniform and effective moisture removal and their excellent strength-to-weight ratio, corrosion resistance, heat resistance, sustainability, and long life. These properties make them a dependable and effective solution for building solar dryer components, assuring optimal performance and contributing to the overall success of solar greenhouse systems. Hybrid glass fiber composites offer several advantages that make them particularly suitable for this application.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":557,"journal":{"name":"Fibers and Polymers","volume":"25 10","pages":"3995 - 4006"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142412604","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Experimental Investigation of the Influence of Structural Parameters on the Radiative Transmittance of Goose-Down Polyester Nonwovens for Cold Weather Clothing 结构参数对用于防寒服的鹅绒聚酯无纺布辐射透过率影响的实验研究
IF 2.2 4区 工程技术
Fibers and Polymers Pub Date : 2024-09-19 DOI: 10.1007/s12221-024-00709-y
Gourav Mishra, Ranjna Kumari, Vijay Baheti, R. S. Rengasamy
{"title":"Experimental Investigation of the Influence of Structural Parameters on the Radiative Transmittance of Goose-Down Polyester Nonwovens for Cold Weather Clothing","authors":"Gourav Mishra,&nbsp;Ranjna Kumari,&nbsp;Vijay Baheti,&nbsp;R. S. Rengasamy","doi":"10.1007/s12221-024-00709-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12221-024-00709-y","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The lower effective thermal conductivity of goose down fibres provides an excellent thermal insulator property, which is mainly assumed due to its air-entrapping ability and thus lower diffusive thermal conductivity. Although the effective thermal conductivity of a porous medium is a combination of both diffuse and radiative thermal conductivity, using an alternate approach, the present work attempted to quantify the influence of structural parameters on radiative transmittance, which is directly related to radiative conductivity that affect the overall effective thermal conductivity. A Box–Behnken design was used to study the effect of areal density, thickness of nonwovens, and blend proportion of the goose down fibres in non-wovens on the radiative transmittance. It was found that radiative transmittance does not decrease linearly with an increase in areal density. Also, the model predicted an interaction factor among the thickness of the nonwoven and the blend proportion of the goose down fibers; with an increase in thickness, radiative transmittance showed a decreasing trend; with an increase in goose down blend proportion, radiative transmittance decreased, but the extent of reduction was different for different levels of thickness. So, it was found that the multidirectional orientation of goose down fibres along with their fine barbules are the major factors that contributed to their lower radiative transmittance properties.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":557,"journal":{"name":"Fibers and Polymers","volume":"25 10","pages":"4033 - 4044"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142250632","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Color Catcher Sheets for the Construction of Low-Cost, Planar Optical Sensors 用于构建低成本平面光学传感器的彩色捕捉片
IF 2.2 4区 工程技术
Fibers and Polymers Pub Date : 2024-09-19 DOI: 10.1007/s12221-024-00713-2
Ivo Safarik, Jitka Prochazkova
{"title":"Color Catcher Sheets for the Construction of Low-Cost, Planar Optical Sensors","authors":"Ivo Safarik,&nbsp;Jitka Prochazkova","doi":"10.1007/s12221-024-00713-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12221-024-00713-2","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Color catcher sheets, developed to prevent color runs during the washing process, have found interesting applications in (bio)analytical chemistry. Both native and modified sheets can be used as low-cost, planar optical sensors for the analysis of various dyes and as a carrier for immobilization of specific ligands. Changes of sensor color can be observed by spectrophotometry or using an image analysis. Portable devices including smartphones and corresponding applications can substantially accelerate the assays. Low-cost color catcher sheets do not require any activation and can be employed for wide variety of analytical applications. This mini-review covers recent advances in the progressive applications of color catcher sheets.</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3>\u0000<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":557,"journal":{"name":"Fibers and Polymers","volume":"25 11","pages":"4099 - 4107"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142250680","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Eco-friendly Sustainable Dyeing of Lycra Viscose Fabric with Allium sativum Using Natural and Metal Mordants 使用天然媒染剂和金属媒染剂对莱卡粘胶织物进行生态友好型可持续染色
IF 2.2 4区 工程技术
Fibers and Polymers Pub Date : 2024-09-18 DOI: 10.1007/s12221-024-00710-5
Gazi Farhan Ishraque Toki, Md. Muntasin, Sourav Kantee Roy, Rony Mia, Taosif Ahmed, Rezaul Karim Khan Alave, Sumonta Ghosh, Zainab M. Almarhoon, M. Khalid Hossain
{"title":"Eco-friendly Sustainable Dyeing of Lycra Viscose Fabric with Allium sativum Using Natural and Metal Mordants","authors":"Gazi Farhan Ishraque Toki,&nbsp;Md. Muntasin,&nbsp;Sourav Kantee Roy,&nbsp;Rony Mia,&nbsp;Taosif Ahmed,&nbsp;Rezaul Karim Khan Alave,&nbsp;Sumonta Ghosh,&nbsp;Zainab M. Almarhoon,&nbsp;M. Khalid Hossain","doi":"10.1007/s12221-024-00710-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12221-024-00710-5","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Due to its many practical advantages and positive effects on the environment, sustainable dyeing using natural substances has drawn increased attention. Based on the sustainability of the extraction of natural dyestuff from garlic (<i>Allium sativum</i>), the coloration of lycra viscose fabric was investigated; the ideal dye extraction conditions were as follows: an <i>M</i>:<i>L</i> ratio of 1:3, a temperature of 80 °C, and a duration of 30 min. For viscose fabric, several dyeing processes were performed utilizing natural mordants, such as orange peel and lemon peel, as well as commonly used tannic acid, copper sulfate, and ferrous sulfate with various mordanting ratios. In the entire experiment, for the first time, only one type of mordanting procedure (pre-mordanting) was used to determine the optimal outcomes of the mordants and to provide a comparison of their performances. The results revealed that viscose fabric dyeing using a pre-mordanting method with 5% orange peel as a natural mordant exhibited improved performance and higher outcomes than the other mordants. Different measurement techniques were used to determine the CIELab outputs, and a color strength (<i>K</i>/<i>S</i>) attribute experiment was used to determine the optimal value. The results from the FTIR study verified that the colored particles interacted with the viscose fabric. In addition, the results from the SEM analysis confirmed the ability of the dye to absorb into the viscose fabric surface. The elemental mapping and EDX spectra also confirmed the presence of the dye particles on the surface of the dyed fabric. In addition, the color-fastness characteristics had satisfactory fastness ratings of 4–5 for rubbing, 4–5 for washing, and 4–5 for light performance with the metal mordants. To address the actual need for viscose fabric coloration and function in clothing manufacturing, garlic (<i>Allium sativum</i>) dyeing of viscose fabric is a very promising alternative option to synthetic dyestuff.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":557,"journal":{"name":"Fibers and Polymers","volume":"25 10","pages":"3887 - 3900"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142250681","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Influence of Alkaline/Hydrogen Peroxide Treatment on the Properties of Different Natural Cellulosic Fibers 碱性/过氧化氢处理对不同天然纤维素纤维特性的影响
IF 2.2 4区 工程技术
Fibers and Polymers Pub Date : 2024-09-18 DOI: 10.1007/s12221-024-00705-2
Marivane Turim Koschevic, Maycon dos Santos, Vitor Augusto dos Santos Garcia, Farayde Matta Fakhouri, José Ignácio Velasco, Eduardo José de Arruda, Marco Antonio Utrera Martines, Tayla Fernanda Serantoni da Silveira, Paulo Rodrigo Stivall Bittencourt, Alain Dufresne, Silvia Maria Martelli
{"title":"Influence of Alkaline/Hydrogen Peroxide Treatment on the Properties of Different Natural Cellulosic Fibers","authors":"Marivane Turim Koschevic,&nbsp;Maycon dos Santos,&nbsp;Vitor Augusto dos Santos Garcia,&nbsp;Farayde Matta Fakhouri,&nbsp;José Ignácio Velasco,&nbsp;Eduardo José de Arruda,&nbsp;Marco Antonio Utrera Martines,&nbsp;Tayla Fernanda Serantoni da Silveira,&nbsp;Paulo Rodrigo Stivall Bittencourt,&nbsp;Alain Dufresne,&nbsp;Silvia Maria Martelli","doi":"10.1007/s12221-024-00705-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12221-024-00705-2","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This study, which has been addressed to the treatment of natural cellulosic fibers, aimed to investigate some properties of cattail, babassu coconut husk, Barú coconut husk, Brazil Nutshell husk, soybean pod, and peanut pod fibers, with alkaline/hydrogen peroxide. The fibers before and after the treatment were characterized by determination of the cellulose and lignin content as determined by scanning electron microscopy, color parameters, FTIR, X-ray diffraction, and thermal properties. As a result, the treatment has been effective in the partial removal of amorphous non-cellulosic polysaccharides, consequently increasing the availability of crystalline cellulose. The FTIR showed a reduction of the bands referring to lignin, the XRD indicated an increase in the crystallinity index, and the SEM analysis showed that the surface of the treated fibers became less rough and more homogeneous when compared with untreated fibers and that the thermal stability of the treated fibers had increased.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":557,"journal":{"name":"Fibers and Polymers","volume":"25 10","pages":"3683 - 3698"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142250587","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Optimization of the Decolorization of Triphenylmethane Dyes by Bacterial Monoculture and Consortium Screened from Textile Wastewater 从纺织废水中筛选出的单培养细菌和联合体对三苯甲烷染料脱色的优化研究
IF 2.2 4区 工程技术
Fibers and Polymers Pub Date : 2024-09-18 DOI: 10.1007/s12221-024-00712-3
Lotfi Harrabi, Noureddine Baaka, Neji Ladhari
{"title":"Optimization of the Decolorization of Triphenylmethane Dyes by Bacterial Monoculture and Consortium Screened from Textile Wastewater","authors":"Lotfi Harrabi,&nbsp;Noureddine Baaka,&nbsp;Neji Ladhari","doi":"10.1007/s12221-024-00712-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12221-024-00712-3","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The dyeing processes in the textile industry generate substantial wastewater containing various dye compounds, particularly triphenylmethane dyes, which are environmentally problematic due to their persistence and potential toxicity. This study focuses on optimizing the decolorization of three specific triphenylmethane dyes (Basic Green 4, Basic Violet 3, and Bromophenol Blue) using bacterial monoculture and consortium isolated from textile wastewater. Initially, bacterial strains (<i>Agrobacterium radiobacter, Bacillus sp., Sphingomonas paucimobilis</i>, and unidentified filamentous bacteria) were isolated and screened for their decolorization capabilities. The most effective strains were then selected for detailed monoculture and consortium studies. Key parameters such as pH, temperature, stirring, initial dye concentration, glucose, and yeast extract were optimized to enhance decolorization efficiency. The results showed that both monocultures and consortium had significant decolorization capabilities, with the consortia outperforming the monocultures under optimized conditions. The consortia exhibited enhanced decolorization efficiency compared to individual bacterial strains, indicating synergistic interactions among the consortium members.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":557,"journal":{"name":"Fibers and Polymers","volume":"25 10","pages":"3875 - 3885"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142250686","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Unleashing the Potential: Strategies for Enhancing Performance of Electrospun PVDF-Based Piezoelectric Nanofibrous Membranes 释放潜能:提高基于电纺 PVDF 的压电纳米纤维膜性能的策略
IF 2.2 4区 工程技术
Fibers and Polymers Pub Date : 2024-09-18 DOI: 10.1007/s12221-024-00715-0
Xiaoyu Wang, Xiaolei Xiang, Jingwei Xie, Guomin Zhao, Zongjie Li, Xiaobin Sun
{"title":"Unleashing the Potential: Strategies for Enhancing Performance of Electrospun PVDF-Based Piezoelectric Nanofibrous Membranes","authors":"Xiaoyu Wang,&nbsp;Xiaolei Xiang,&nbsp;Jingwei Xie,&nbsp;Guomin Zhao,&nbsp;Zongjie Li,&nbsp;Xiaobin Sun","doi":"10.1007/s12221-024-00715-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12221-024-00715-0","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In recent years, driven by the pressing demand for sustainable energy solutions, polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF), a promising piezoelectric material, has garnered considerable attention for its application in energy-harvesting devices. PVDF stands out as the material of choice in piezoelectric generator technology owing to its remarkable flexibility, superior processability, long-term stability, and biocompatibility. Nevertheless, PVDF-based generators exhibit inferior piezoelectric responses compared to traditional piezoelectric ceramic materials, thereby constraining their performance in large-scale deployments. To address this limitation, researchers have been exploring innovative strategies to enhance the piezoelectric properties of PVDF. Among these, electrospinning technology emerges as a pivotal approach due to its ability to impart mechanical stretching and in situ polarization to the polymer during fabrication. This paper comprehensively reviews recent advancements in optimizing the output performance of PVDF-based piezoelectric nanofiber membranes through the integration of filler doping technology with electrospinning. We delve into the effects of various filler types on the properties of electrospun PVDF-based piezoelectric nanofiber membranes and explore their underlying mechanisms. These fillers significantly bolster the output performance of PVDF-based piezoelectric devices by augmenting PVDF's piezoelectric activity, fostering dipole orientation, and elevating the dielectric constant. Notably, the incorporation of fillers not only elevates the piezoelectric coefficient but also optimizes the microstructure, facilitating an efficient conversion between mechanical and electrical energy. Furthermore, we envision the promising application prospects of PVDF piezoelectric nanofibers in cutting-edge fields, such as health monitoring, environmental monitoring, and energy-harvesting systems. These domains urgently require piezoelectric materials that combine high sensitivity, stability, and cost-effectiveness, where PVDF-based piezoelectric nanofibers, with their distinctive advantages, are poised to demonstrate significant application potential and societal value.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":557,"journal":{"name":"Fibers and Polymers","volume":"25 11","pages":"4075 - 4098"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142268586","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Erratum: Hybrid Electrospinning Printing for Nanofiber Self-Supporting 3D Microfluidic Devices 勘误:用于纳米纤维自支撑三维微流体设备的混合电纺丝打印技术
IF 2.2 4区 工程技术
Fibers and Polymers Pub Date : 2024-09-16 DOI: 10.1007/s12221-024-00717-y
Xiaojun Chen, Deyun Mo, Zaifu Cui, Xin Li, Haishan Lian
{"title":"Erratum: Hybrid Electrospinning Printing for Nanofiber Self-Supporting 3D Microfluidic Devices","authors":"Xiaojun Chen,&nbsp;Deyun Mo,&nbsp;Zaifu Cui,&nbsp;Xin Li,&nbsp;Haishan Lian","doi":"10.1007/s12221-024-00717-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12221-024-00717-y","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":557,"journal":{"name":"Fibers and Polymers","volume":"25 10","pages":"4073 - 4074"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-09-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142250685","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
FeCo Alloy Nanoparticles Supported on N-doped Mesoporous Carbon Spheres for Hydrogen Evolution and Reduction of Organic Dyes 掺杂 N 的介孔碳球上支撑的铁钴合金纳米颗粒用于有机染料的氢气挥发和还原
IF 2.2 4区 工程技术
Fibers and Polymers Pub Date : 2024-09-16 DOI: 10.1007/s12221-024-00708-z
Aniruddha Molla, Jeongui Lee, Eunji Park, Ji Ho Youk
{"title":"FeCo Alloy Nanoparticles Supported on N-doped Mesoporous Carbon Spheres for Hydrogen Evolution and Reduction of Organic Dyes","authors":"Aniruddha Molla,&nbsp;Jeongui Lee,&nbsp;Eunji Park,&nbsp;Ji Ho Youk","doi":"10.1007/s12221-024-00708-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12221-024-00708-z","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The catalytic activity of FeCo alloy nanoparticles (NPs) supported on nitrogen-doped mesoporous carbon spheres (FeCo/NMCS) was evaluated for hydrogen evolution and reduction of various organic dyes. The NMCS was spherical, with an average diameter of 488.1 nm, while the FeCo alloy NPs were evenly distributed across the NMCS, with an average diameter of 8.2 nm. The nitrogen content in FeCo/NMCS was found to be 3.91 wt%. The FeCo/NMCS displayed remarkable efficiency in hydrogen evolution through the hydrolysis of ammonia borane (AB), characterized by an activation energy of 23.49 kJ/mol. The FeCo/NMCS also demonstrated superior catalytic activity in reducing 4-nitrophenol (4-NP), with a reduction rate constant of 0.468 min⁻<sup>1</sup> using 5 mg of FeCo/NMCS and 20 mg of AB. This rate places the FeCo/NMCS among the highest-performing catalysts for 4-NP reduction. Further, the catalyst efficiently reduced crystal violet, methylene blue, and rhodamine B under the same conditions. Azo dyes, including tartrazine, methyl orange, Red 195, and Yellow 145, underwent faster reduction than other tested dyes. The FeCo/NMCS maintained its integrity and activity even after four hydrogen generation cycles. These results highlight FeCo/NMCS’s potential as a multifunctional, magnetically separable, and reusable catalyst for efficient hydrogen production and environmental remediation applications.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":557,"journal":{"name":"Fibers and Polymers","volume":"25 10","pages":"3661 - 3671"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-09-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142268699","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Development of PCM-Loaded Composite Yarns for Enhanced Thermoregulation in Medical Textiles 开发 PCM 负载复合纱线,增强医用纺织品的热调节功能
IF 2.2 4区 工程技术
Fibers and Polymers Pub Date : 2024-09-15 DOI: 10.1007/s12221-024-00692-4
Homa Maleki, Rouhollah Semnani Rahbar, Sennur Alay Aksoy, Demet Yilmaz
{"title":"Development of PCM-Loaded Composite Yarns for Enhanced Thermoregulation in Medical Textiles","authors":"Homa Maleki,&nbsp;Rouhollah Semnani Rahbar,&nbsp;Sennur Alay Aksoy,&nbsp;Demet Yilmaz","doi":"10.1007/s12221-024-00692-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12221-024-00692-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Thermo-regulating textiles incorporating Phase-Change Materials (PCMs) have emerged as innovative substances that automatically adapt to changes in environmental and body temperature. This paper presents an approach to develop a PCM-loaded composite yarn for potential use in medical textiles. Paraffin wax-based PCM nanocapsules were synthesized and integrated into cotton fibers during the ring spinning process. Subsequently, a composite core–shell-structured yarn was fabricated using electrospinning, comprising a cotton/PCM core and a poly (<span>l</span>-lactic acid) (PLLA)/PCM nanofibrous shell. Morphological analysis confirmed the successful formation of the core–shell structure and the uniform distribution of PCM nanocapsules within the fibers. The composite yarns exhibited reduced diameters with increasing PCM nanocapsule content. Thermal analysis revealed that the incorporation of PCMs resulted in decreased glass transition and cold crystallization temperatures of the PLLA nanofibers. Additionally, the presence of PCMs increased the crystallinity of PLLA fibers. According to the thermoregulation test results, the presence of PCM in its structure affected the heating and cooling behavior of the yarns. The composite yarns were further functionalized by incorporating Vancomycin as an antibiotic agent for medical dressing applications. This progress signifies an improved thermoregulation, offering potential applications in wound care and other medical settings.</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3>\u0000<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":557,"journal":{"name":"Fibers and Polymers","volume":"25 10","pages":"3957 - 3974"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142250682","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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