Applied ErgonomicsPub Date : 2025-04-30DOI: 10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104548
Salahuddin Haowlader , Charlotte Apps , Maria Bisele , Roberto Vagnetti , Daniele Magistro
{"title":"The effect of minimal shoes in combination with textured and supportive insoles on static and dynamic stability in older adults'","authors":"Salahuddin Haowlader , Charlotte Apps , Maria Bisele , Roberto Vagnetti , Daniele Magistro","doi":"10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104548","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104548","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study investigated the effects of minimal shoes and their combination with textured and supportive insoles on spatiotemporal gait parameters, functional mobility, and static stability compared to barefoot and habitual footwear in healthy older adults. Forty participants completed a 2-min walk test, a Timed Up and Go test, and a bipedal standing test to assess dynamic and static stability. One-way repeated measures analysis of variance followed by Bonferroni post-hoc pairwise comparisons showed that all minimal shoe combinations and barefoot improved static stability compared to habitual footwear. The barefoot condition results longer TUG time, shorter stride lengths, and increased cadence during the walk test. Textured insoles improve static stability in eyes open condition, while supportive insoles in minimal shoes benefited dynamic tasks. These findings suggest that insole properties have different effects on static and dynamic stability in older adults, offering a better alternative to walking barefoot or using minimal shoes alone.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55502,"journal":{"name":"Applied Ergonomics","volume":"128 ","pages":"Article 104548"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143886790","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Applied ErgonomicsPub Date : 2025-04-30DOI: 10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104547
Maxence Denu , Aurélie Landry , Fabien Mangione , Pierre David
{"title":"From factory school to digital simulation: A multidisciplinary human-centred intervention for improving training in circular manufacturing systems","authors":"Maxence Denu , Aurélie Landry , Fabien Mangione , Pierre David","doi":"10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104547","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104547","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The environmental emergency is pushing companies toward a circular economy, necessitating a transformation of manufacturing systems to tackle circularity challenges. In uncertain environments where complex tasks require high human involvement, operator training is critical to maintain production performance and protect health. In this context, a remanufacturing company of electronic products is studied. The paper questions the company's training processes, to make operators operational more quickly while preserving their health. A multidisciplinary team in industrial engineering, occupational psychology, and ergonomics conducts experiments in a learning factory to collect data. Then, a digital simulation integrating inter-individual variabilities and operator health is presented, in a research context where humans are rarely integrated in industrial simulation. Findings suggest a need for detailed operator modelling in simulation and thanks to the creation of persona to reflect differences. Simulation outcomes inform the industrial application, leading to a new task breakdown for training operators.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55502,"journal":{"name":"Applied Ergonomics","volume":"128 ","pages":"Article 104547"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143886791","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Applied ErgonomicsPub Date : 2025-04-28DOI: 10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104538
Guanyu Li , Tang Tang
{"title":"Online performance and interface design implications among older adults: A systematic review of eye tracking studies","authors":"Guanyu Li , Tang Tang","doi":"10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104538","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104538","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Eye tracking is a valuable tool for studying the online performance of older adults, but no review has systematically synthesised findings based on eye tracking data. This study fills that gap by conducting a systematic review of 14 relevant journal articles. It categorises and compares online performance in terms of viewing and interaction performance. Design implications are synthesised across icon design, image and text design, interaction design, and layout design. Findings suggest that older adults' online performance is influenced by various factors, as evidenced by the heterogeneous results across studies. This highlights the importance of considering perceived usefulness and ease of use in eye-tracking experiments and accounting for a range of factors affecting older adults. While most studies focus on individual design elements, future research should propose context-based design suggestions to address the holistic needs of older adults, thereby advancing the field with more comprehensive age-friendly design strategies.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55502,"journal":{"name":"Applied Ergonomics","volume":"128 ","pages":"Article 104538"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143881973","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Applied ErgonomicsPub Date : 2025-04-26DOI: 10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104533
Jangwhon Yoon
{"title":"Temporospatial gait analysis of squat walking using a passive lower extremity exoskeleton","authors":"Jangwhon Yoon","doi":"10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104533","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104533","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study examined the impact of a chair-type wearable exoskeleton (CEX) on ambulation in a squatting posture. Twenty participants underwent forward, backward, and sideways walking trials with and without the CEX. Results indicated a significant (more than 70 %) reduction in anterior and posterior walking speed on CEX, while lateral walking speed remained unaffected (less than 25 %). Despite the diminished pace in forward and backward walking, CEX demonstrated potential as a dynamic assistive device in occupations involving frequent squatting. More importantly, lateral walking with CEX did not exhibit a significant decrease in speed compared to walking without the device, positioning it as a pragmatic solution for individuals operating in lowered workplaces without compromising overall productivity. These findings highlight the potential of the CEX as an effective intervention to enhance mobility while squatting in confined areas, such as during tile installation. The study provides recommendations for safe and effective utilization of CEX in the workplace.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55502,"journal":{"name":"Applied Ergonomics","volume":"128 ","pages":"Article 104533"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-04-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143877005","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Applied ErgonomicsPub Date : 2025-04-23DOI: 10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104517
Yannick Migliorini , Valeria Baragona , Jean-Paul Imbert , Raphaëlle N. Roy , Christopher D. Wickens , Frédéric Dehais
{"title":"Optimizing multimodal alarms to mitigate inattentional blindness in air traffic control","authors":"Yannick Migliorini , Valeria Baragona , Jean-Paul Imbert , Raphaëlle N. Roy , Christopher D. Wickens , Frédéric Dehais","doi":"10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104517","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104517","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study evaluates the effectiveness of multimodal alarms in reducing inattentional blindness (i.e., the inability to detect unexpected visual stimuli), a critical safety concern in air traffic control (ATC). Two experiments were conducted: the first assessed the attention-capturing ability of multimodal alarms with visual, vibrotactile, and auditory alerting components in a simulated ATC task with 29 student controllers, using electroencephalography (EEG), questionnaires, and performance metrics. The second assessed the effectiveness of visual ambient alarms with reduced opacity and duration with 28 students. Results indicated that multimodal alarms significantly reduced missed alarms compared to the standard ATC alarm, but were perceived as more urgent and annoying. Notably, even low-opacity (5%) and brief (17 ms) visual ambient alarms were effective. These findings provide insights for optimizing alarm designs in safety-critical environments such as aviation, healthcare, and nuclear power.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55502,"journal":{"name":"Applied Ergonomics","volume":"128 ","pages":"Article 104517"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143858840","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Applied ErgonomicsPub Date : 2025-04-23DOI: 10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104511
Xizi Xiao, Xingjian Ma, Anthony D. McDonald, Ranjana K. Mehta
{"title":"What leads to reliance on automated vehicles? An inferential analysis of responses to variable AV performance","authors":"Xizi Xiao, Xingjian Ma, Anthony D. McDonald, Ranjana K. Mehta","doi":"10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104511","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104511","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The appropriate use of automated vehicle technology is pivotal for reducing latent security risks associated with automated driving. Appropriate use demands variability in reliance on the automation—specifically, relying on the automation only when it is capable of similar or better performance than human drivers. The central role of reliance in appropriate use suggests a pressing need to understand the factors that contribute to automation reliance. We address this need through a driving simulator study of 49 participants, where drivers were asked to make reliance decisions with partial vehicle automation technology across four events representative of reliance decisions made in current automated vehicles. We used step-wise logistic regression analysis to assess the role of reliance inertia, situational trust, dispositional trust, situation awareness, and driver demographics on reliance. The results suggest that the factors that influence reliance vary by the traffic scenario, that reliance inertia has the strongest influence on subsequent reliance decisions, and that reliance was more strongly related to situational trust than dispositional trust. These findings suggest a need for technologies that calibrate reliance rather than trust in AVs and for additional broader studies of driver reliance on AV.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55502,"journal":{"name":"Applied Ergonomics","volume":"128 ","pages":"Article 104511"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143864791","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Applied ErgonomicsPub Date : 2025-04-23DOI: 10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104536
Joel M. Mumma , Paige R. Gannon , Rachel Regina , Angelina Luciano , Joseph Kellogg , Jesse T. Jacob , for the CDC Prevention Epicenters Program
{"title":"Threats to performing high-risk resident care activities in nursing homes: A work system analysis","authors":"Joel M. Mumma , Paige R. Gannon , Rachel Regina , Angelina Luciano , Joseph Kellogg , Jesse T. Jacob , for the CDC Prevention Epicenters Program","doi":"10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104536","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104536","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Infections from multidrug-resistant organisms (MDROs) are a major concern for nursing home (NH) resident morbidity and mortality. Our goal was to identify threats to healthcare workers (HCWs) safely and efficiently performing resident care activities that contribute to MDRO transmission in NHs. Following focus group discussions with certified nursing assistants, we identified threats in terms of the Systems Engineering Initiative for Patient Safety work system model and then induced 24 broader themes. We then used Fuzzy Cognitive Mapping (FCM) to characterize how themes influence one another. FCM revealed two prominent themes that increase the amount of physical contact (transmission) between HCWs and residents and promote lapses in preventative practices during high-risk activities: 1) additional steps or tasks arising during these activities and 2) when these activities become otherwise prolonged. These themes were driven by themes related to the organization, residents, and residents’ caregivers. To reduce MDRO transmission from these activities, the work systems of NHs must better support the capabilities, limitations, needs, and preferences of both the HCWs providing and the residents receiving care.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55502,"journal":{"name":"Applied Ergonomics","volume":"128 ","pages":"Article 104536"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143858839","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Applied ErgonomicsPub Date : 2025-04-21DOI: 10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104531
Jason Dellai , Martine A. Gilles , Isabelle Clerc-Urmès , Laurent Claudon , Gilles Dietrich
{"title":"Assessing motor skill progression based on smoothness during integration of a new tool among hairdressers","authors":"Jason Dellai , Martine A. Gilles , Isabelle Clerc-Urmès , Laurent Claudon , Gilles Dietrich","doi":"10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104531","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104531","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Skill acquisition is traditionally assessed based on productivity measures, such as Movement Time (MT), which reflect task execution speed. However, movement smoothness may provide additional insights into skill progression by assessing improvements in movement execution. This study evaluated the evolution of both smoothness and productivity in hairdressing following a change of tool. Kinematic recordings of 14 professional hairdressers, novice users of Ringless Scissors [RS], were taken in the laboratory over four half-days of initiation and after 4.5 months of use in the hair salon. Three types of cuts were performed with Traditional Scissors [TS], then with RS. Smoothness [Number of Peaks (NoP); Log DimensionLess Jerk (LDLJ); SPectral ARC length (SPARC)] was assessed for an elementary movement sequence, spanning tool transport to the start of cutting. MT, representing the duration of these sequences, was assessed as a measure of productivity. After introduction of the RS, smoothness decreased and MT increased. With practice, both characteristics improved. After training, SPARC showed comparable smoothness between RS and TS for two of three cutting movements, while LDLJ and NoP remained higher with TS. After 4.5 months, smoothness improved further, with LDLJ and NoP approaching TS values. Although MT was significantly reduced, it remained higher with RS than TS after 4.5 months use in the salon. These results suggest that introduction of a new tool affects not only productivity – MT – but also movement quality – smoothness. The results presented highlight the relevance of smoothness measures in occupational contexts involving motor learning.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55502,"journal":{"name":"Applied Ergonomics","volume":"128 ","pages":"Article 104531"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143855863","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Applied ErgonomicsPub Date : 2025-04-21DOI: 10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104537
Mina Salehi , Seobin Choi , Kiana Kia , Allen Chan , Laurel Kincl , Jeong Ho Kim
{"title":"Effects of different sorting table heights on low back and shoulders biomechanical loads during dungeness crab sorting","authors":"Mina Salehi , Seobin Choi , Kiana Kia , Allen Chan , Laurel Kincl , Jeong Ho Kim","doi":"10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104537","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104537","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>West Coast Dungeness crab fishers suffer a high prevalence of musculoskeletal injuries, especially low back pain. Substantial trunk flexion and associated low back loads during crab sorting tasks have been attributed to awkward sorting table heights. This study examined how varying table heights affect biomechanical loads on the low back and shoulders. Twenty-five participants performed crab sorting tasks at three table heights while trunk and shoulder joint angles, moments, muscle activity, perceived exertion, and discomfort were measured. Increasing table height reduced trunk flexion and lumbosacral (L5/S1) joint moments but increased shoulder flexion moments and upper trapezius muscle activity. Table height did not affect perceived exertion or discomfort. These findings indicate that increasing sorting table height can reduce biomechanical load on the low back but results in increased shoulder strain. This trade-off underscores the importance of adopting ergonomic designs balancing low back and shoulder biomechanics to determine appropriate sorting table height.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55502,"journal":{"name":"Applied Ergonomics","volume":"128 ","pages":"Article 104537"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143852187","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Applied ErgonomicsPub Date : 2025-04-18DOI: 10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104535
Ilse Super , Linghan Zhang , Bijun Wang , Onur Asan
{"title":"The impact of psychological factors on interprofessional team collaboration in the ICU: A macro-ergonomic case study","authors":"Ilse Super , Linghan Zhang , Bijun Wang , Onur Asan","doi":"10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104535","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104535","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This cross-sectional study investigates the influence of mental well-being and conflict recognition on a team performance-related measure, interprofessional collaborative practice, of medical residents in the intensive care unit. Utilizing a sample of 44 residents from diverse demographics, we analyzed the descriptive statistics and linear regression coefficients. Results reveal significant relationships between baseline stress and anxiety levels on individual performance, with higher baseline stress correlating with decreased performance across interprofessional collaborative practice, while higher anxiety levels were associated with improved interprofessional collaborative practice. Furthermore, conflict awareness emerged as a determinant of interprofessional collaborative practice. These findings underscore the importance of addressing personal traits and psychological health factors in optimizing team performance within ICU settings, one of the primary goals of macro-ergonomics. Implementing strategies for improving interprofessional collaboration is essential for establishing a shared understanding of optimal critical care practices and effective teamwork and communication.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55502,"journal":{"name":"Applied Ergonomics","volume":"128 ","pages":"Article 104535"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143847541","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}