Applied Ergonomics最新文献

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Effects of postural loading during static posture holding on concurrent executive function task performance
IF 3.1 2区 工程技术
Applied Ergonomics Pub Date : 2025-03-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104501
Yihun Jeong , Haeseok Jeong , Doo Won Han , Philjun Moon , Woojin Park
{"title":"Effects of postural loading during static posture holding on concurrent executive function task performance","authors":"Yihun Jeong ,&nbsp;Haeseok Jeong ,&nbsp;Doo Won Han ,&nbsp;Philjun Moon ,&nbsp;Woojin Park","doi":"10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104501","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104501","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study investigated the effects of postural loading during static posture holding on the performance of concurrent executive function tasks. Three executive function tasks, the letter memory, number-letter, and Stroop tasks, were employed for updating, shifting, and inhibition, respectively. Static posture holding involved three levels of postural loading (PL1, PL2, and PL3), corresponding to OWAS classes 1, 2, and 4, respectively. Increased postural loading resulted in decreased performance across tasks. At PL2 and PL3, compared to PL1, total score in the letter memory task decreased by 4.56% and 13.68%, switch trial reaction time in the number-letter task increased by 1.47% and 15.63%, and incongruent trial reaction time in the Stroop task increased by 4.15% and 13.44%. These findings contribute to a more comprehensive understanding of the relationship between postural loading and executive functions, and offer valuable insights into how managing postural demands may enhance cognitive task performance.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55502,"journal":{"name":"Applied Ergonomics","volume":"126 ","pages":"Article 104501"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143601238","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Drivers’ overall comfort experiences of reclined positions in a passenger car with an automated driving function
IF 3.1 2区 工程技术
Applied Ergonomics Pub Date : 2025-03-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104503
M. Makris , A. Muthumani , M. Herrera , D. Wang , M. Johansson , A.-L. Osvalder
{"title":"Drivers’ overall comfort experiences of reclined positions in a passenger car with an automated driving function","authors":"M. Makris ,&nbsp;A. Muthumani ,&nbsp;M. Herrera ,&nbsp;D. Wang ,&nbsp;M. Johansson ,&nbsp;A.-L. Osvalder","doi":"10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104503","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104503","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>—Automated driving (AD) in cars enables reclined positions when drivers disengage from driving tasks. The objective was to explore driver comfort in self-selected reclined positions during AD, and whether the chosen seat back angle is affected by stature. The study involved 29 participants in upright and reclined positions during AD on a test track at 30 km/h. After experiencing AD, the participants could adjust their reclined position settings. Seat settings of upright, reclined and adjusted reclined positions were collected, along with questionnaire and interview data about comfort. Statistical tests and thematic analysis were performed. The results implied that drivers may prefer reclined positions during AD, if they can observe the traffic and intervene with the AD system. Regardless of stature, drivers using AD do not want to recline as much as expected from static experiments. The automotive industry should revisit expectations for reclined positions to ensure driver comfort in AD.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55502,"journal":{"name":"Applied Ergonomics","volume":"126 ","pages":"Article 104503"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143601240","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Identifying smart technology and artificial intelligence solutions for human factors and ergonomic challenges in all-hazard response: A survey study
IF 3.1 2区 工程技术
Applied Ergonomics Pub Date : 2025-03-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104488
Junho Park , Ava Rathenberg , Jenn Panko , Zach McGhie , Changwon Son
{"title":"Identifying smart technology and artificial intelligence solutions for human factors and ergonomic challenges in all-hazard response: A survey study","authors":"Junho Park ,&nbsp;Ava Rathenberg ,&nbsp;Jenn Panko ,&nbsp;Zach McGhie ,&nbsp;Changwon Son","doi":"10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104488","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104488","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Emergency responders face significant human factors and ergonomic (HF/E) challenges related to physical, cognitive, emotional, and training demands during high-stress situations. This study investigates these issues through a survey of 60 emergency responders, identifying key HF/E concerns such as fatigue, cognitive overload, and emotional stress. The research proposes innovative artificial intelligence and smart technology-driven solutions, including personalized protective equipment with exoskeleton, augmented reality tools for situational awareness, and virtual reality-based training simulations, to address these challenges. With statistical analysis results, the study emphasizes integrative approach via enhancing responder safety, efficiency, and mental well-being. The findings provide high priority HF/E solutions for advancing adaptive technologies and improving all-hazard responses, ultimately benefiting both responders and the communities they serve.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55502,"journal":{"name":"Applied Ergonomics","volume":"126 ","pages":"Article 104488"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143601237","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gait variability predicts post-fatigue obstacle course performance among military cadets: An exploratory study
IF 3.1 2区 工程技术
Applied Ergonomics Pub Date : 2025-03-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104504
Sophia Ulman , Divya Srinivasan , Maury A. Nussbaum
{"title":"Gait variability predicts post-fatigue obstacle course performance among military cadets: An exploratory study","authors":"Sophia Ulman ,&nbsp;Divya Srinivasan ,&nbsp;Maury A. Nussbaum","doi":"10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104504","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104504","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We explored the extent to which pre-fatigue gait variability during load carriage is associated with the ability of an individual to perform an obstacle course post-fatigue. Twenty-four military cadets were monitored during treadmill gait and completed an obstacle course before and after a full-body fatigue protocol. Gait variability measures were determined from spatiotemporal stride characteristics, joint angle trajectories, and inter-joint coordination. These measures were then used in multiple linear regression models to predict three measures of post-fatigue performance (i.e., hurdle completion time, maximum jump height, and maximum jump distance). Measures of joint kinematic variability predicted 73–89% of the variance in post-fatigue performance. Specifically, the significant predictors were sagittal plane variability of 1) hip angle and hip-knee coordination during swing phase; and 2) knee-ankle coordination during both stance and swing phase. Measures of joint kinematic variability obtained from gait thus appear relevant for predicting individual differences in adapting to fatigue, and such measures could aid in predicting post-fatigue performance in diverse dynamic tasks.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55502,"journal":{"name":"Applied Ergonomics","volume":"126 ","pages":"Article 104504"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143601239","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effectiveness of a comprehensive health promotion intervention for managing risk factors associated with musculoskeletal disorders in Iranian housewives: A four-arm randomized controlled trial
IF 3.1 2区 工程技术
Applied Ergonomics Pub Date : 2025-03-04 DOI: 10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104489
Samaneh Norouzi , Sedigheh Sadat Tavafian , Rosanna Cousins , Hamidreza Mokarami
{"title":"Effectiveness of a comprehensive health promotion intervention for managing risk factors associated with musculoskeletal disorders in Iranian housewives: A four-arm randomized controlled trial","authors":"Samaneh Norouzi ,&nbsp;Sedigheh Sadat Tavafian ,&nbsp;Rosanna Cousins ,&nbsp;Hamidreza Mokarami","doi":"10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104489","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104489","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Full-time housework includes long hours of musculoskeletal effort that can lead to intense pain, poor workability, stress and reduced quality of life. A comprehensive intervention that included biomechanical and psychosocial educational training was designed and evaluated using a four-arm randomized control trial. A total of 160 housewives recruited from a musculoskeletal disorders clinic were randomly assigned to one of four intervention groups: control, biomechanical, psychosocial and comprehensive (biomechanical and psychosocial). Measures were collected before the seven weekly training sessions, immediately after, and three months and six months later. There were significant sustained improvements compared to baseline in the biomechanical and the psychosocial groups for six risk factors, and all seven risk factors in the comprehensive group providing evidence of independent contributions from biomechanical and psychosocial training approaches. This supported the overarching hypothesis that a comprehensive educational intervention can effectively reduce risk factors associated with musculoskeletal disorders in full-time housewives.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55502,"journal":{"name":"Applied Ergonomics","volume":"126 ","pages":"Article 104489"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143548249","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of DC-powered pistol grip tool location and orientation on operator upper extremity stiffness and damping
IF 3.1 2区 工程技术
Applied Ergonomics Pub Date : 2025-03-03 DOI: 10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104491
Raj Arjun, Naveen Chandrashekar
{"title":"Effects of DC-powered pistol grip tool location and orientation on operator upper extremity stiffness and damping","authors":"Raj Arjun,&nbsp;Naveen Chandrashekar","doi":"10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104491","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104491","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In automotive assembly lines, workers routinely used DC-powered pistol grip tools for the installation of threaded fasteners. The stiffness and damping offered by the hand-tool system dictates the handle displacement due to the reaction torque. The aim of the study was to predict the typical ranges of stiffness and damping offered by the upper extremity in different wrist orientations and locations while operating a pistol-grip hand tool. The hand-tool system was represented using a single degree-of-freedom torsional model and a deterministic approach was adopted to identify the system parameters. Tightening tasks were executed by ten experienced hand-tool operators at three torque levels (5 Nm, 7.5 Nm, and 10 Nm) and at four different fastener locations corresponding to varying wrist orientations. At 5 Nm, 7.5 Nm, and 10 Nm torques, the mean operator stiffnesses were 645 N/m, 879.5 N/m, and 1019 N/m respectively with a mean damping being 22.88 N/m, 15.14 N/m and 12.38 N/m respectively. The stiffness coefficients were different between wrist positions but not the damping coefficients. The research demonstrates the approach to model pistol grip hand tool operation and determine the stiffness and damping parameters. This approach could be used for determining optimal torque ranges and positions to minimize rotary tool handle displacement due to reaction torque, thereby reducing the risk of injury.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55502,"journal":{"name":"Applied Ergonomics","volume":"126 ","pages":"Article 104491"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143529527","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Development, validation, acceptability and usability of a device-based system to measure sit-stand desk usage
IF 3.1 2区 工程技术
Applied Ergonomics Pub Date : 2025-03-02 DOI: 10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104490
Genevieve N. Healy , Alejandro Melendez-Calderon , Sami Kaab , Noah Bongers , Katherine A. Heseltine , Chan Hi Yue , George Thomas , Bronwyn K. Clark
{"title":"Development, validation, acceptability and usability of a device-based system to measure sit-stand desk usage","authors":"Genevieve N. Healy ,&nbsp;Alejandro Melendez-Calderon ,&nbsp;Sami Kaab ,&nbsp;Noah Bongers ,&nbsp;Katherine A. Heseltine ,&nbsp;Chan Hi Yue ,&nbsp;George Thomas ,&nbsp;Bronwyn K. Clark","doi":"10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104490","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104490","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We describe the development and testing (across three studies) of an open-source device designed to measure sit-stand desk usage: the Desk Positioning System (DPS). Accuracy of the DPS was assessed under prescribed (Study 1) and free-living (Study 2; video criterion) conditions, across multiple desk-types. Study 3 assessed usability and acceptability in the short-term (1-week) and longer-term (5-weeks).</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>In Study 1, the DPS was 100% accurate at identifying most conditions (presence at desk 59/72 conditions, detecting desk height 166/168). In Study 2 (n = 10) the DPS demonstrated high accuracy (F1&gt;0.95) and precision (&gt;0.98) against the criterion (7866 observations). Study 3 participants (n = 23) reported high device acceptability in both the short- (mean [sd] 4.4/5 [SD 0.4]) and longer-term (4.6/5 [0.5]). Usability was above the 68-score industry benchmark at the short- (72.4/100 [14.2]) and longer-term (74.7/100 [18.5]).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>The DPS may provide an accurate, acceptable and useable way of understanding sit-stand desk usage.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55502,"journal":{"name":"Applied Ergonomics","volume":"126 ","pages":"Article 104490"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143527176","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dynamics of COVID-19 crisis management in hospitals and its long-term effects: An analysis using organizational resilience
IF 3.1 2区 工程技术
Applied Ergonomics Pub Date : 2025-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104486
Nora Oufi , Cecila De la Garza , Adelaide Nascimento
{"title":"Dynamics of COVID-19 crisis management in hospitals and its long-term effects: An analysis using organizational resilience","authors":"Nora Oufi ,&nbsp;Cecila De la Garza ,&nbsp;Adelaide Nascimento","doi":"10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104486","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104486","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This empirical and qualitative study focuses on COVID-19 crisis management in a French hospital, analyzing it from the perspective of organizational resilience to understand its evolution over time. The study identifies adaptation factors during pandemic management, supported by success factors, and it also identifies difficulty factors associated with resilience. These factors are analyzed at the different waves of the pandemic to understand the evolution of organizational resilience across various crisis management temporalities. The results highlight how certain factors initially considered as resilience capabilities, evolve to become vulnerability factors of the sociotechnical system, in particular due to their impacts on healthcare personnel.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55502,"journal":{"name":"Applied Ergonomics","volume":"126 ","pages":"Article 104486"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143520235","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Understanding the role of beliefs on intentions and actual usage of a tool for self-management of mental health among college students
IF 3.1 2区 工程技术
Applied Ergonomics Pub Date : 2025-02-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104485
Karim Zahed, Carl Markert, Farzan Sasangohar
{"title":"Understanding the role of beliefs on intentions and actual usage of a tool for self-management of mental health among college students","authors":"Karim Zahed,&nbsp;Carl Markert,&nbsp;Farzan Sasangohar","doi":"10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104485","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104485","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Mental health issues are prevalent among college students, with digital interventions lacking in attempts to reduce participant attrition and address low engagement with technology. This study assessed changes in college students' beliefs regarding mental health after exposure to a digital mental health self-management coaching and education app, the Mental Health Evaluation and Lookout Program (mHELP). Participants' beliefs, measured using constructs from the Health Belief Model and Technology Acceptance Model, were compared to user engagement and changes in scores on validated scales for stress, depression, and anxiety. Participant beliefs including <em>self-efficacy</em>, <em>perceived ease of use</em>, and <em>cues to action</em> became more positive post-intervention. Higher participant <em>self-efficacy</em> indicated lower stress, anxiety, and depression ratings. Participants who believed stress to be a serious <em>health threat</em> and perceived the app as <em>useful</em> and <em>easy to use</em> were more likely to engage with the app. Providing digital mental health coaching showed significant relationships between students’ beliefs regarding mental health self-management, their engagement with the app, and the reduction in stress and anxiety.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55502,"journal":{"name":"Applied Ergonomics","volume":"126 ","pages":"Article 104485"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143509276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Improving dynamic endurance time predictions for shoulder fatigue: A comparative evaluation
IF 3.1 2区 工程技术
Applied Ergonomics Pub Date : 2025-02-24 DOI: 10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104480
Patricia O'Sullivan , Matteo Menolotto , Brendan O'Flynn , Dimitrios-Sokratis Komaris
{"title":"Improving dynamic endurance time predictions for shoulder fatigue: A comparative evaluation","authors":"Patricia O'Sullivan ,&nbsp;Matteo Menolotto ,&nbsp;Brendan O'Flynn ,&nbsp;Dimitrios-Sokratis Komaris","doi":"10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104480","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104480","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs) are commonplace in industry and a host of qualitative and quantitative approaches have been used to assuage the problem, including wearable sensors and biomechanical endurance models, both of which were used in the present study. Six endurance models (consumed endurance, new improved consumed endurance and the exponential and power Frey Law and Avin general and shoulder models) with four alternative maximum torque (<span><math><mrow><msub><mrow><mi>T</mi><mi>o</mi><mi>r</mi><mi>q</mi><mi>u</mi><mi>e</mi></mrow><mi>max</mi></msub></mrow></math></span>) quantification methods, including a novel approach to generate <span><math><mrow><msub><mrow><mi>T</mi><mi>o</mi><mi>r</mi><mi>q</mi><mi>u</mi><mi>e</mi></mrow><mi>max</mi></msub></mrow></math></span>, were compared. The proposed approach to quantify <span><math><mrow><msub><mrow><mi>T</mi><mi>o</mi><mi>r</mi><mi>q</mi><mi>u</mi><mi>e</mi></mrow><mi>max</mi></msub></mrow></math></span>, in combination with the new improved consumed endurance model produced the lowest root mean square errors (RMSE), and indicated improved performance compared to the literature. The mean RMSE was reduced from 41.08s to 19.11s for all subjects, from 26.13s to 12.16s for males, and 51.28s to 24.45s for females using the proposed method. R<sup>2</sup> for 25% and 45% standardised intensity dynamic tasks were .459 and .314 respectively, P &lt; .01. This research provided an optimised and individualised endurance prediction approach for loaded dynamic movements which can be applied to industry tasks and may lead to reduced upper-limb strains, and potentially WMSDs.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55502,"journal":{"name":"Applied Ergonomics","volume":"125 ","pages":"Article 104480"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-02-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143479401","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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