Head and Neck-Journal for the Sciences and Specialties of the Head and Neck最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Comparative effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of endoscopic nasopharyngectomy versus intensity-modulated radiotherapy in the treatment of recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma: A microsimulation analysis. 治疗复发性鼻咽癌的内窥镜鼻咽切除术与调强放射治疗的有效性和成本效益比较:微观模拟分析。
IF 2.3 3区 医学
Mingjun Rui, Yingcheng Wang
{"title":"Comparative effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of endoscopic nasopharyngectomy versus intensity-modulated radiotherapy in the treatment of recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma: A microsimulation analysis.","authors":"Mingjun Rui, Yingcheng Wang","doi":"10.1002/hed.27942","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/hed.27942","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is a significant health concern in southern China, like Guangdong and Hong Kong. This study aims to predict the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of two prevalent NPC treatments, intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) and endoscopic nasopharyngectomy (ENPG).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A microsimulation model was developed to project the long-term outcomes of IMRT and ENPG, simulating 5000 patients with hypothetical locally recurrent NPC for each treatment option. The tumors of patients confined to the nasopharyngeal cavity, the post-naris or nasal septum, the superficial parapharyngeal space, or the base wall of the sphenoid sinus. Analyses were performed from the healthcare system perspectives of Mainland China and the healthcare provider perspective of Hong Kong, with input parameters sourced from the existing literature and databases. The robustness of findings was evaluated through one-way and probabilistic sensitivity analyses.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>For DFS, ENPG showed a 29% reduction in risk with an HR of 0.71 (95% CI: 0.64-0.77) compared to IMRT. ENPG demonstrated a significant survival benefit in OS with an HR of 0.59 (95% CI: 0.54-0.65), equating to a 41% reduction in mortality risk. In Hong Kong, IMRT and ENPG yielded QALY gains of 4.59 and 6.29, respectively, with ENPG exhibiting an incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICUR) of USD 13 057 per QALY. For Mainland China, ENPG denominated the IMRT and the ICUR was USD -1450 QALY. Probabilistic sensitivity analysis showed a 100% probability of ENPG being cost-effective at the willingness-to-pay thresholds of USD 130 490 per QALY in Hong Kong and USD 12 741 per QALY in Mainland China.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The analysis confirms that ENPG is more effective and cost-effective than IMRT for treating recurrent NPC in both Hong Kong and Mainland China.</p>","PeriodicalId":55072,"journal":{"name":"Head and Neck-Journal for the Sciences and Specialties of the Head and Neck","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142301402","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Integrating lymph node ratio into personalized radiotherapy for oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma. 将淋巴结比例纳入口腔鳞状细胞癌的个性化放疗中。
IF 2.3 3区 医学
Linmei Zhang, Enzhao Zhu, Shaokang Cao, Zisheng Ai, Jiansheng Su
{"title":"Integrating lymph node ratio into personalized radiotherapy for oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma.","authors":"Linmei Zhang, Enzhao Zhu, Shaokang Cao, Zisheng Ai, Jiansheng Su","doi":"10.1002/hed.27938","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/hed.27938","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>The use of postoperative radiotherapy (PORT) in patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma (OCSCC) lacks clear boundaries due to the non-negligible toxicity accompanying its remarkable cancer-killing effect. This study aims at validating the ability of deep learning models to develop individualized PORT recommendations for patients with OCSCC and quantifying the impact of patient characteristics on treatment selection.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Participants were categorized into two groups based on alignment between model-recommended and actual treatment regimens, with their overall survival compared. Inverse probability treatment weighting was used to reduce bias, and a mixed-effects multivariate linear regression illustrated how baseline characteristics influenced PORT selection.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>4990 patients with OCSCC met the inclusion criteria. Deep Survival regression with Mixture Effects (DSME) demonstrated the best performance among all the models and National Comprehensive Cancer Network guidelines. The efficacy of PORT is enhanced as the lymph node ratio (LNR) increases. Similar enhancements in efficacy are observed in patients with advanced age, large tumors, multiple positive lymph nodes, tongue involvement, and stage IVA. Early-stage (stage 0-II) OCSCC may safely omit PORT.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>This is the first study to incorporate LNR as a tumor character to make personalized recommendations for patients. DSME can effectively identify potential beneficiaries of PORT and provide quantifiable survival benefits.</p>","PeriodicalId":55072,"journal":{"name":"Head and Neck-Journal for the Sciences and Specialties of the Head and Neck","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142301403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Chemoradiotherapy plus immunotherapy for locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma: A cost-effectiveness analysis. 化放疗加免疫疗法治疗局部晚期鼻咽癌:成本效益分析。
IF 2.3 3区 医学
Kun Liu, Youwen Zhu, Shan Li, Hong Zhu
{"title":"Chemoradiotherapy plus immunotherapy for locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma: A cost-effectiveness analysis.","authors":"Kun Liu, Youwen Zhu, Shan Li, Hong Zhu","doi":"10.1002/hed.27932","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/hed.27932","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Research focused on the addition of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) to radiotherapeutic regimens in patients with cancer has become increasingly common, revealing promising improvements in efficacy outcomes. In patients with locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), combining immunotherapy with chemoradiotherapy can facilitate the significant prolongation of survival, emphasizing the need for pharmacoeconomic studies focused on the clinical uptake of these innovative treatment regimens.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A three-state Markov model was developed based on clinical data from the randomized phase 3 CONTINUUM trial and used to compare the cost-effectiveness of chemoradiotherapy plus sintilimab (sintilimab group) to chemoradiotherapy alone (standard group), analyzing outcomes including incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER), incremental net monetary benefit (INMB), and incremental net-health benefit (INHB) values at a willingness-to-pay (WTP) threshold corresponding to three times the Chinese GDP per capita ($37 035 per quality-adjusted life year [QALY]).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The total costs for patients in the sintilimab and standard groups (QALYs [LYs]) were $92 116 (6.68 [10.03]) and $53 255 (3.75 [5.55]), respectively, for an ICER of $13 230/QALY ($8672/LY), an INMB of $70 021 with INHB of 1.89 QALYs. Using the selected WTP threshold. On the standard WTP threshold, the prevalence of sintilimab group as the primary treatment was 90.55% in China. The establishment of the model is stable.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Adding sintilimab to chemoradiotherapeutic regimens represents an innovative and cost-effective means for patients with locoregionally advanced NPC management in China.</p>","PeriodicalId":55072,"journal":{"name":"Head and Neck-Journal for the Sciences and Specialties of the Head and Neck","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142156666","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Clinical outcome of salvage surgery in patients with recurrent oral cavity cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis. 复发性口腔癌患者挽救手术的临床疗效:系统回顾和荟萃分析。
IF 2.3 3区 医学
Oh-Hyeong Lee, Jooin Bang, Geun-Jeon Kim, Dong-Il Sun, Sang-Yeon Kim
{"title":"Clinical outcome of salvage surgery in patients with recurrent oral cavity cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis.","authors":"Oh-Hyeong Lee, Jooin Bang, Geun-Jeon Kim, Dong-Il Sun, Sang-Yeon Kim","doi":"10.1002/hed.27928","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/hed.27928","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This systematic review and meta-analysis investigated the impact of salvage surgery on 5-year overall survival (OS) and prognostic factors in recurrent oral cavity cancer (rOCC) patients. Relevant literature before May 2022 was reviewed, including retrospective cohort studies and observational studies comparing salvage surgery to other treatments. Risk-of-bias assessments were conducted using the Newcastle-Ottawa scale. Statistical and subgroup analyses assessed the impact of salvage surgery on 5-year OS and prognostic factors. 3036 documents were initially retrieved, with 14 retrospective cohort studies (2069 participants) included. Meta-analysis of 5-year OS in salvage surgery patients yielded a rate of 43.0%. Subgroup analysis showed higher OS in Asians (49.9% vs. 36.9%, p = 0.003) and late-relapse (63.8% vs. 30.0%, p = 0.004) groups. Prognostic factors revealed hazards associated with nodal recurrence, extranodal extension, and perineural invasion. Salvage surgery is a viable option for rOCC patients, showing favorable 5-year OS outcomes. Low publication bias enhances study reliability, but its single-arm design limits conclusions on salvage surgery superiority over other treatments.</p>","PeriodicalId":55072,"journal":{"name":"Head and Neck-Journal for the Sciences and Specialties of the Head and Neck","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142146920","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prevention of osteoradionecrosis in patients with head and neck cancer treated with radiation therapy. 预防接受放射治疗的头颈部癌症患者发生骨坏死。
IF 2.3 3区 医学
Amara Naseer, Sinead Brennan, Denise MacCarthy, John Edward O'Connell, Eleanor O'Sullivan, Michelle Leech
{"title":"Prevention of osteoradionecrosis in patients with head and neck cancer treated with radiation therapy.","authors":"Amara Naseer, Sinead Brennan, Denise MacCarthy, John Edward O'Connell, Eleanor O'Sullivan, Michelle Leech","doi":"10.1002/hed.27927","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/hed.27927","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Osteoradionecrosis is a long-term, serious side effect of head and neck radiation therapy and is associated with significant morbidity and quality of life issues.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This paper sought to determine consensus on the prevention and management of osteoradionecrosis by an international panel of multidisciplinary professionals expert in the management of patients with head and neck cancer using a Delphi methodology. Unique to this work is our direct inclusion of the views of patients and carers in our findings.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>This study reached consensus on the importance of pre and post oral health assessment and education for patients with head and neck cancer. This was also noted by the patients and carers who took part in the study.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>This work highlights the need for a standardized oral health assessment tool and multidisciplinary care of patients to prevent and manage osteoradionecrosis.</p>","PeriodicalId":55072,"journal":{"name":"Head and Neck-Journal for the Sciences and Specialties of the Head and Neck","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142114948","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effectiveness and outcomes of endoscopic resection for superficial pharyngeal squamous cell carcinomas. 咽浅鳞状细胞癌内窥镜切除术的效果和结果。
IF 2.3 3区 医学
Naohiro Nakamura, Tomofumi Sakagami, Minaki Shimizu, Kensuke Suzuki, Takuo Fujisawa, Takuya Shijimaya, Sanshiro Kobayashi, Yu Takahashi, Tomomitsu Tahara, Yuri Noda, Koji Tsuta, Makoto Naganuma
{"title":"Effectiveness and outcomes of endoscopic resection for superficial pharyngeal squamous cell carcinomas.","authors":"Naohiro Nakamura, Tomofumi Sakagami, Minaki Shimizu, Kensuke Suzuki, Takuo Fujisawa, Takuya Shijimaya, Sanshiro Kobayashi, Yu Takahashi, Tomomitsu Tahara, Yuri Noda, Koji Tsuta, Makoto Naganuma","doi":"10.1002/hed.27924","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/hed.27924","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>With the development of endoscopic imaging, superficial pharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma can now be detected during routine endoscopy. Recently, the effectiveness of endoscopic resection for superficial pharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma have been reported.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This study had a retrospective single-center design that included patients with superficial pharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma who underwent endoscopic resection. A total 47 patients with 53 lesions were analyzed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>En bloc and R0 resection rates were 83.0% and 56.6%. Local recurrence and cervical lymph node metastasis (CLNM) were detected in 1 and 3 patients during follow-up. The macroscopic type 0-I was an independent factor for CLNM. The 3-year cumulative incidence of metachronous pharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma following endoscopic resection was 33.0%, and the 5-year overall survival rate was 89.2%.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Endoscopic resection is an effective treatment for superficial pharyngeal squamous cell carcinomas, and the macroscopic type 0-I is a useful predictor of CLNM.</p>","PeriodicalId":55072,"journal":{"name":"Head and Neck-Journal for the Sciences and Specialties of the Head and Neck","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142114947","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Visual pathology reports for improved collaboration at multidisciplinary head and neck tumor board. 可视化病理报告改善多学科头颈部肿瘤委员会的协作。
IF 2.3 3区 医学
Carly Fassler, Pratyusha Yalamanchi, Marina Aweeda, Julie Rezk, Barbara Murphy, Natalie A Lockney, Ryan Whitaker, Ryan Rigsby, Joseph Aulino, Emily Hosokawa, Mitra Mehrad, Kim Ely, James S Lewis, Evan Derman, Ed LaHood, Sarah L Rohde, Robert J Sinard, Eben L Rosenthal, Michael C Topf
{"title":"Visual pathology reports for improved collaboration at multidisciplinary head and neck tumor board.","authors":"Carly Fassler, Pratyusha Yalamanchi, Marina Aweeda, Julie Rezk, Barbara Murphy, Natalie A Lockney, Ryan Whitaker, Ryan Rigsby, Joseph Aulino, Emily Hosokawa, Mitra Mehrad, Kim Ely, James S Lewis, Evan Derman, Ed LaHood, Sarah L Rohde, Robert J Sinard, Eben L Rosenthal, Michael C Topf","doi":"10.1002/hed.27926","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/hed.27926","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Multidisciplinary tumor boards (TB) are the standard for discussing complex head and neck cancer cases. During TB, imaging and microscopic pathology is reviewed, but there is typically no visualization of the resected cancer.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A pilot study was conducted to investigate the utility of visual pathology reports at weekly TB for 10 consecutive weeks. Faculty-level participants completed a pre-survey and post-survey to assess understanding of resected cancer specimens.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Providers (n = 25) across seven medical specialties completed pre-survey and post-survey. Following intervention, providers reported significant improvement in understanding of anatomic orientation of the specimen and sites of margin sampling (mean 47.4-96.1, p < 0.001), ability to locate the site of a positive margin (mean 69.5-91.1, p < 0.001), and confidence in treatment plans created (mean 69.5-89.2, p < 0.001) with the addition of visual pathology reports.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Visual pathology reports improve provider understanding of resected cancer specimens at multidisciplinary TB.</p>","PeriodicalId":55072,"journal":{"name":"Head and Neck-Journal for the Sciences and Specialties of the Head and Neck","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142114949","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Expression analysis of SOX2 and SOX9 in patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma. 口腔鳞状细胞癌患者中 SOX2 和 SOX9 的表达分析。
IF 2.3 3区 医学
Sonja Steen, Dominik Horn, Christa Flechtenmacher, Jürgen Hoffmann, Kolja Freier, Oliver Ristow, Jochen Hess, Julius Moratin
{"title":"Expression analysis of SOX2 and SOX9 in patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma.","authors":"Sonja Steen, Dominik Horn, Christa Flechtenmacher, Jürgen Hoffmann, Kolja Freier, Oliver Ristow, Jochen Hess, Julius Moratin","doi":"10.1002/hed.27925","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/hed.27925","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Lately SOX2 and SOX9, transcription factors associated with stemness-like phenotypes of cancer cells, have been linked to tumor growth, metastasis, and resistance to therapy.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This study aimed on evaluating the expression of SOX2 and SOX9 in a large cohort of patients with OSCC including primary and recurrent tumors and corresponding lymph node metastases. Semiautomatic digital pathology scoring was used to determine protein expression and survival analysis was performed to evaluate its prognostic significance.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>We found a significant downregulation of SOX9 from primary disease to lymph node metastases (p < 0.001). SOX9 expression and the subgroup SOX2<sup>low</sup>SOX9<sup>high</sup> were significantly correlated with worse overall survival (p < 0.05). Additionally, SOX2<sup>low</sup>SOX9<sup>high</sup> expression pattern was confirmed as independent prognosticator for overall survival.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>These results indicate the relevant role of SOX2 and SOX9 in patients with OSCC and show the clinical relevance for further investigation on the molecular mechanisms underlying SOX-related gene expression.</p>","PeriodicalId":55072,"journal":{"name":"Head and Neck-Journal for the Sciences and Specialties of the Head and Neck","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142047511","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis of condylar positioning in the temporomandibular joint following mandibular reconstruction: Introduction of a new classification system and assessment of influencing factors on displacement. 下颌骨重建后颞下颌关节髁状突定位分析:引入新的分类系统并评估移位的影响因素。
IF 2.3 3区 医学
Mohammed Holkom, Karim A Sakran, Hui Zhao, Abdo A S Mohammed, Xu Chen, Edres A Mohammed, Ke Liu, Zhengjun Shang
{"title":"Analysis of condylar positioning in the temporomandibular joint following mandibular reconstruction: Introduction of a new classification system and assessment of influencing factors on displacement.","authors":"Mohammed Holkom, Karim A Sakran, Hui Zhao, Abdo A S Mohammed, Xu Chen, Edres A Mohammed, Ke Liu, Zhengjun Shang","doi":"10.1002/hed.27918","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/hed.27918","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study investigates the unsatisfactory outcomes observed in mandibular reconstruction procedures attributed to improper condylar positioning in the Temporomandibular Joint. It also proposes a systematic classification for post-reconstruction condylar positioning dissatisfaction.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A retrospective analysis was conducted on 337 patients who underwent tumor removal and mandibular reconstruction with vascularized osteocutaneous flaps. Reconstruction techniques included conventional surgery (43.3%) and 3D technology-guided procedures (56.7%). Evaluation utilized preoperative and postoperative CT scans to assess mandibular vertical ramus length (V) and condylar alignment in both sagittal (S) and coronal (C) planes. Accordingly, a classification system for condylar positioning was developed and abbreviated as VSC. It includes four classes: Class I, proper condylar reconstruction; Class II, short ramus length; Class III, one or two aspects of sagittal/coronal condylar positions dissatisfaction; and Class IV, two or three aspects dissatisfaction.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The overall success rate for condylar reconstruction was 85.16%. Though not statistically significant, the success rate was marginally higher in the 3D-assisted group (85.86%) compared to the conventional group (84.25%). In terms of the VSC classification, the distribution of cases across Class I, II, III, and IV were 287, 4, 9, and 37 cases, respectively. Notably, condylar dislocation was significantly associated with the defect site, particularly the body and condyle (p < 0.001, OR = 49.734, 95% CI 12.995-190.342), and the number of reconstructed segments (p = 0.025, OR = 3.480, 95% CI 1.173-10.328).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The findings highlight the importance of accurate reconstruction methods and reveal implications of the defect site and the number of reconstructed segments in condylar dislocation. Consequently, we propose a classification system to refine condylar positioning assessment and enhance surgical outcomes in mandibular reconstruction.</p>","PeriodicalId":55072,"journal":{"name":"Head and Neck-Journal for the Sciences and Specialties of the Head and Neck","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142037829","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Management of bilateral head and neck paragangliomas at a single-institution across four decades. 一家医疗机构四十年来对双侧头颈部副神经节瘤的治疗。
IF 2.3 3区 医学
Nikhil Bellamkonda, Evan L Tooker, Anne Naumer, Luke O Buchmann, Wendy Kohlmann, Hilary C McCrary, Neil S Patel, Mana Espahbodi
{"title":"Management of bilateral head and neck paragangliomas at a single-institution across four decades.","authors":"Nikhil Bellamkonda, Evan L Tooker, Anne Naumer, Luke O Buchmann, Wendy Kohlmann, Hilary C McCrary, Neil S Patel, Mana Espahbodi","doi":"10.1002/hed.27923","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/hed.27923","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Bilateral head and neck paragangliomas (HNPGLs) require nuanced management to balance tumor control with functional preservation.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>All patients seen at a single-institution for bilateral paraganglioma between 1983 and 2023 were retrospectively reviewed. Demographics, genetic testing results, and tumor characteristics were analyzed and compared to treatment modality and cranial nerve outcomes.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>There were 49 patients with 116 tumors (90 carotid body tumors [CBTs], 15 vagal paragangliomas [VPs], and 11 jugular paragangliomas [JPs]). Twenty-six patients had SDH pathologic variants (PV). Surgical management was more commonly utilized in younger patients (OR: 0.97, 95% CI: 0.950-0.992) and for JPs (OR: 9, 95% CI: 1.386-58.443). In surgical cases, CBTs had a lower risk of postoperative cranial nerve deficits compared to JPs and VPs (OR: 0.095, 95% CI: 0.013-0.692).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Younger patients with bilateral HNPGLs, especially those with JP and CBT, are more often treated with surgery. CBTs have lowest risk of cranial nerve deficits after surgery.</p>","PeriodicalId":55072,"journal":{"name":"Head and Neck-Journal for the Sciences and Specialties of the Head and Neck","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-08-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142019654","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信