Psychology Health & Medicine最新文献_第9页

The role of empathy and emotional regulation self-efficacy in adult attachment type and marital adjustment in breast cancer patients-a moderated mediation model. 移情和情绪调节自我效能在乳腺癌患者的成人依恋类型和婚姻适应中的作用--调节中介模型。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Psychology Health & Medicine Pub Date : 2024-11-27 DOI: 10.1080/13548506.2024.2430860

Xiaofeng Chen, Chen Dong, Yuan Zhuang, Lihua Lu, Ping Lu, Yiju Li, Chen Shen, Zhifeng Gu

{"title":"The role of empathy and emotional regulation self-efficacy in adult attachment type and marital adjustment in breast cancer patients-a moderated mediation model.","authors":"Xiaofeng Chen, Chen Dong, Yuan Zhuang, Lihua Lu, Ping Lu, Yiju Li, Chen Shen, Zhifeng Gu","doi":"10.1080/13548506.2024.2430860","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13548506.2024.2430860","url":null,"abstract":"To date, previous research has elucidated the impact of adult attachment type on marital relationships. However, the mechanisms underpinning the relationship between attachment type and marital adjustment in breast cancer patients remain unclear. In this study, a cohort of 272 breast cancer patients was surveyed using several instruments: the General Information Questionnaire, Revised Marital Adjustment Scale (RDAS), Adult Attachment Scale (AAS), Interpersonal Reactivity Indicator Scale (IRI), and Regulated Emotional Self-Efficacy Scale (RESS). We conducted moderated mediation analyses using the SPSS macro program PROCESS plug-in. Empathy was found to mediate the association between attachment type (attachment anxiety/attachment avoidance) and marital adjustment, with indirect effects of -0.141 (95% CI [-0.260, -0.063]) and 0.157 (95% CI [0.073,0.289]), respectively. Additionally, affect regulation self-efficacy was found to mediate the subsequent impact of attachment type (attachment anxiety/attachment avoidance) on marital adjustment via empathy, with moderated effects of 0.380 (95% CI [0.236, 0.525]) and 0.374 (95% CI [0.240, 0.509]), respectively. Consequently, the presence of insecure attachment in breast cancer patients appears to influence their empathy levels, thereby negatively impacting marital adjustment. Encouragingly, enhancing emotional regulation self-efficacy in patients holds the potential to mitigate these adverse effects. These findings contribute not only to a deeper theoretical understanding but also lay a solid foundation for practical interventions aimed at enhancing marital relationships among breast cancer patients.","PeriodicalId":54535,"journal":{"name":"Psychology Health & Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"1-17"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142741334","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A network analysis on the relationship between depression symptoms and loneliness in elderly Peruvians. 秘鲁老年人抑郁症状与孤独感之间关系的网络分析。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Psychology Health & Medicine Pub Date : 2024-11-26 DOI: 10.1080/13548506.2024.2430795

Tomás Caycho-Rodríguez, Andy Sánchez-Vilela, Renzo Carranza Esteban, Mario Reyes-Bossio, Jonatan Baños-Chaparro, Lindsey W Vilca, Julio Torales, Iván Barrios

{"title":"A network analysis on the relationship between depression symptoms and loneliness in elderly Peruvians.","authors":"Tomás Caycho-Rodríguez, Andy Sánchez-Vilela, Renzo Carranza Esteban, Mario Reyes-Bossio, Jonatan Baños-Chaparro, Lindsey W Vilca, Julio Torales, Iván Barrios","doi":"10.1080/13548506.2024.2430795","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13548506.2024.2430795","url":null,"abstract":"Loneliness and depression are the most prevalent mental health issues among older adults, and their relationship has been documented in studies using reflective psychopathological models based on the total scores. However, mental health problems should be investigated at the level of individual symptoms in order to develop intervention strategies aimed at mitigating the adverse impact of both variables. The goal was to examine the extent to which symptoms of loneliness relate to symptoms of depression in elderly Peruvians using the network method in 328 Peruvian adults with an average age of 68.44 years (SD = 7.64). The participants were selected through non-probability convenience sampling, which may limit the generalizability of the results. The Patient Health Questionnaire-2 (PHQ-2) and three-item UCLA Loneliness Scale were used in this study. Network analysis was used to identify central and bridging symptoms within the network of loneliness and depressive symptoms. Furthermore, the invariance in symptom networks between men and women was estimated. The results indicated that 'feeling excluded' was the most central symptom. Furthermore, the symptoms 'feeling excluded' and 'anhedonia' have the strongest relationship and can be considered as bridge symptoms between loneliness and depressive disorders. Symptom networks were invariant between men and women (M = .26; p = .42; S = .09; p = .38). In conclusion, the network structure provides valuable insights into the relationship between the symptoms of loneliness and depression in older Peruvian adults. The results suggest that the symptoms 'feeling excluded' and 'anhedonia' could serve as potential targets for psychological interventions aimed at efficiently reducing loneliness and depression.","PeriodicalId":54535,"journal":{"name":"Psychology Health & Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"1-16"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142717818","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Understanding mental health in breast cancer from screening to Survivorship: an integrative phasic Model and tool. 了解乳腺癌从筛查到生存期的心理健康：综合阶段模型和工具。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Psychology Health & Medicine Pub Date : 2024-11-23 DOI: 10.1080/13548506.2024.2430796

Justine Fortin, Émilie Rudd, Claudia Trudel-Fitzgerald, Matthew J Cordova, Marie-France Marin, Alain Brunet

{"title":"Understanding mental health in breast cancer from screening to Survivorship: an integrative phasic Model and tool.","authors":"Justine Fortin, Émilie Rudd, Claudia Trudel-Fitzgerald, Matthew J Cordova, Marie-France Marin, Alain Brunet","doi":"10.1080/13548506.2024.2430796","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13548506.2024.2430796","url":null,"abstract":"Integrative models of mental illness and health in psycho-oncology are aimed at all types of cancer, although the patients' experiences and issues may vary. This review summarizes the different theories and models of mental illness and health pertaining to the breast cancer experience and proposes an integrative phasic model applicable to the breast cancer trajectory. Five databases were searched for studies related to breast cancer mental health and illness theories and models. The PRISMA checklist form was used to extract the essential information from the included studies. Eleven theories and models on the experience of breast cancer were found. The integrative model based on these theories and models illustrates that the breast cancer experience is conceptualized as a trajectory with seven landmark 'events', each associated with a pathogenic 'challenge' leading to six possible 'symptoms', 1) psychological distress with anxious features, 2) psychological distress with depressive features, 3) non-specific distress 4) psychological distress with trauma-related features 5) low health-related quality of life, and 6) fear of recurrence. The Breast Cancer Psychological Integrative Phasic Model is supported by a simple clinical tool (BreastCancerPsych - Integrative Clinical Tool) that serves as a valuable resource throughout the care trajectory. These integrative phasic model and clinical tool are designed to help mental health clinicians formulate treatments that are tailored to the needs of their patients, especially for trajectories that are not marked by resilience.","PeriodicalId":54535,"journal":{"name":"Psychology Health & Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"1-23"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142696208","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Identification and characterization of alopecia areata subgroups regarding quality of life impairment based on demographic, clinical, psychological, and social factors. 根据人口、临床、心理和社会因素，识别和描述生活质量受损的斑秃亚组。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Psychology Health & Medicine Pub Date : 2024-11-22 DOI: 10.1080/13548506.2024.2430857

H Willemse, M van der Doef, H van Middendorp

{"title":"Identification and characterization of alopecia areata subgroups regarding quality of life impairment based on demographic, clinical, psychological, and social factors.","authors":"H Willemse, M van der Doef, H van Middendorp","doi":"10.1080/13548506.2024.2430857","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13548506.2024.2430857","url":null,"abstract":"The benign dermatological hair condition Alopecia Areata (AA) is known to impair Quality of Life (QoL), especially mental and social health, due to the accompanying visible appearance changes. Previous studies have identified demographic, clinical, social, and psychological variables related to QoL. Yet, the novelty of this study lies in examining how QoL differences in AA relate to (combinations of) these variables. The aim of the current study is to identify and characterize subgroups of AA persons with less or more QoL impairment by means of (combinations of) demographic, clinical, psychological, and social factors, including both potential risk (perceived stigmatization, avoidant coping, physical identity definition) and protective factors (disclosure, social support, emotion-focused coping and non-physical identity definition). An online questionnaire was filled out by 322 persons with AA, including the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) as QoL measure, Perceived Stigmatization Questionnaire (FSQ), brief COPE, Social Support Survey, a newly developed identity-definition measure, clinical characteristics, and demographics. Classification and Regression Tree (CART) analysis identified subgroups based on QoL outcome. Lowest QoL impairment was found in persons with low feelings of being flawed combined with low secretiveness. Low QoL impairment was also found in persons feeling flawed combined with low avoidant coping, low sensitivity to others' opinions and older age. QoL impairment was intermediate in persons perceiving more social support in those with a younger age, and defining identity less on physical appearance in those sensitive to others' opinions. Highest QoL impairment was characterized by feeling flawed combined with an avoidant coping style. Current findings provide indications for the identification of risk and protective profiles for QoL impairment and which factors to address in interventions to improve QoL in AA.","PeriodicalId":54535,"journal":{"name":"Psychology Health & Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"1-13"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142694017","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Prevalences of Behavioral Problems in Children and adolescents in Chengdu, Sichuan, China and Associated Risk Factors: A Multi-Center Cross-Sectional Study. 中国四川成都儿童和青少年行为问题的发生率及相关风险因素：多中心横断面研究》。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Psychology Health & Medicine Pub Date : 2024-11-21 DOI: 10.1080/13548506.2024.2430858

Die Chen, Wen-Tao Peng, Li Zhao

{"title":"The Prevalences of Behavioral Problems in Children and adolescents in Chengdu, Sichuan, China and Associated Risk Factors: A Multi-Center Cross-Sectional Study.","authors":"Die Chen, Wen-Tao Peng, Li Zhao","doi":"10.1080/13548506.2024.2430858","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13548506.2024.2430858","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of behavioral problems in children and adolescents in Chengdu, Sichuan, China and the associated risk factors. A questionnaire survey was conducted with the students and their parents or caregivers from five primary and middle schools to investigate the parent-child relationship, family financial situations, health risk behaviors, and behavioral problems. A total of 8157 questionnaires were distributed, and 7928 (97.19%) valid questionnaires were returned. Among the 7928 valid questionnaires, 3846 were completed by female students and their parents or caregivers, and 4082 were completed by male students and their parents or caregivers. The average age of the surveyed students was 10.62 years. The prevalence rate of behavioral problems in children and adolescents was 13.79%, and the prevalence rate of behavioral problems significantly varied by gender and age. The female students had a higher prevalence rate of behavioral problems than male students (14.6% versus 13.0%). The students aged 12-16 years had a higher prevalence rate of behavioral problems than those aged 6-11 years (16.4% versus 12.2%). A correlation between behavioral problems and weekly pocket money was detected in the children and adolescents. Poor parent-child relationships, excessive screen time for both parents and children, short duration of sleep, and excessive intake of sugar-sweetened beverages could lead to a significant increase to the risk of developing behavioral problems in children and adolescents. Health-risky behaviors in children and adolescents were closely correlated to their behavioral problems. More attention should be paid to encouraging children and adolescents to live healthy lifestyles and tackling their behavioral problems.","PeriodicalId":54535,"journal":{"name":"Psychology Health & Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"1-17"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142689735","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Correlation investigation between BDNF (Val66Met/rs6265) polymorphism and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder susceptibility in Chinese mainland population: a meta-analysis. 中国大陆人群BDNF（Val66Met/rs6265）多态性与注意缺陷多动障碍易感性的相关性研究：一项荟萃分析。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Psychology Health & Medicine Pub Date : 2024-11-21 DOI: 10.1080/13548506.2024.2430794

Yu Lu

{"title":"Correlation investigation between BDNF (Val66Met/rs6265) polymorphism and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder susceptibility in Chinese mainland population: a meta-analysis.","authors":"Yu Lu","doi":"10.1080/13548506.2024.2430794","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13548506.2024.2430794","url":null,"abstract":"This meta-analysis evaluated the association between the Val66Met polymorphism of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and the susceptibility to attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in the Chinese mainland population. Eligible documents were selected from online databases including PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, CNKI, Wanfang and CBM (updated to 15 October 2023). The evaluation of study quality was conducted according to guidelines of Newcastle-Ottawa Scale. Basic features of patients, OR and 95% CI were retrieved to assess the correlation between ADHD susceptibility and Val66Met polymorphism in four genetic models: allele genetic model (mutation (A) vs. wild-type (G)), additive genetic model (AA vs. GG and AG vs. GG), recessive genetic model (AA vs. AG+GG) and dominant genetic model (AA+AG vs. GG). This study included totally four studies for subsequent meta-analysis. The results indicated that the correlation between ADHD susceptibility and Val66Met polymorphism in A vs. G (OR = 0.8840, 95%CI: [0.6696-1.1672], p = 0.3846), AA vs. GG (OR = 0.8436, 95%CI: [0.5432-1.3102], p = 0.4490), AA+AG vs. GG (OR = 0.8602, 95%CI: [0.6497-1.1391], p = 0.2933), AG vs. GG (OR = 0.9132, 95%CI: [0.7810-1.0679], p = 0.2556) and AA vs. GG+AG (OR = 1.0315, 95%CI: [0.8789-1.2105], p = 0.7044) was not significant. Egger's test and sensitivity analysis demonstrating the reliability and stability our conclusions, respectively. BDNF Val66Met polymorphism did not contribute to the susceptibility of ADHD in Chinese mainland population.","PeriodicalId":54535,"journal":{"name":"Psychology Health & Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"1-12"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142689727","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Enrollment in Alzheimer's disease-focused research registries: altruistic and egocentric motivations. 阿尔茨海默病重点研究登记处的注册情况：利他动机和以自我为中心的动机。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Psychology Health & Medicine Pub Date : 2024-11-20 DOI: 10.1080/13548506.2024.2430891

Michael Hennessy, Amy Bleakley, Erin Maloney, Jessica B Langbaum

{"title":"Enrollment in Alzheimer's disease-focused research registries: altruistic and egocentric motivations.","authors":"Michael Hennessy, Amy Bleakley, Erin Maloney, Jessica B Langbaum","doi":"10.1080/13548506.2024.2430891","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13548506.2024.2430891","url":null,"abstract":"The relative effectiveness of altruistic and egocentric persuasion messages is an important research question when voluntary participation in medical research is the target behavior. In the US, most participants in Alzheimer's disease-focused research registries are White females, so increasing diversity in registry membership is a public health priority. We compared the association of two belief-based motivations - egocentric and altruistic - with intention to enroll in an Alzheimer's research registry using a nationally representative theory-based survey of US adults 50 years of age or older while oversampling Black and Hispanic respondents. With the exception of Hispanic females, there were few respondent differences between individual motivational belief items and the correlations between the altruistic and egocentric indices were similar with independent effects on intention: the effects of the two motivations on intention were not redundant. Further analysis demonstrated that a moderation model was not superior to an additive model when both altruistic and egocentric indices simultaneously predicted intention. Registry recruitment messages should use both altruistic and egocentric persuasive message components to increase enrollment into Alzheimer's research registries. Similar studies should determine if the additive effects of altruistic and egocentric motivations apply to other voluntary research participation contexts such as chronic diseases and mental illness.","PeriodicalId":54535,"journal":{"name":"Psychology Health & Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"1-16"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142683595","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Post-earthquake spiritual well-being and depression levels of postpartum women in Turkey. 土耳其产后妇女地震后的精神健康和抑郁程度。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Psychology Health & Medicine Pub Date : 2024-11-19 DOI: 10.1080/13548506.2024.2430859

Emine Ibici Akça, Hatice Gül Öztaş

{"title":"Post-earthquake spiritual well-being and depression levels of postpartum women in Turkey.","authors":"Emine Ibici Akça, Hatice Gül Öztaş","doi":"10.1080/13548506.2024.2430859","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13548506.2024.2430859","url":null,"abstract":"This study was carried out to examine the spiritual well-being and depression levels of postpartum women following the two major earthquakes that occurred in 2023 with the epicenter Kahramanmaraş in Turkey. This cross-sectional analytical study was conducted with the participation of 345 postpartum women admitted to the maternity ward of a medical faculty hospital in the provincial center of Kahramanmaraş in Turkey between June and September 2023. Data were collected using the Spiritual Well-Being Scale (SWBS) and the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS). Independent-samples t-tests, Pearson's correlation tests, and simple linear regression analysis were used in the analyses. It was determined that 48.7% of the participants were at risk of postpartum depression. The participants whose relatives were lost/injured in the earthquakes and those who experienced financial losses had significantly lower total SWBS scores and significantly higher total EPDS scores (p < 0.05). A negative and statistically significant relationship was found between the total SWBS and total EPDS scores of the participants (p < 0.001). In this study, it was determined that after the Kahramanmaraş earthquakes in 2023, almost one in every two postpartum women was at risk of depression, and their earthquake experience affected their mental health and spiritual well-being negatively. Moreover, as the spiritual well-being of the postpartum women increased, their risk of postpartum depression decreased.","PeriodicalId":54535,"journal":{"name":"Psychology Health & Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"1-13"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142677825","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Drawing the lines of fibromyalgia: a mixed-methods approach to mapping body image, body schema, and emotions in patient subtypes. 绘制纤维肌痛的线条：采用混合方法绘制亚型患者的身体形象、身体图式和情绪。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Psychology Health & Medicine Pub Date : 2024-11-18 DOI: 10.1080/13548506.2024.2424997

Justyna Świdrak, Tamara Rodriguez, Luciano Polino, Ana Arias, Xavier Torres, Maria V Sanchez-Vives

{"title":"Drawing the lines of fibromyalgia: a mixed-methods approach to mapping body image, body schema, and emotions in patient subtypes.","authors":"Justyna Świdrak, Tamara Rodriguez, Luciano Polino, Ana Arias, Xavier Torres, Maria V Sanchez-Vives","doi":"10.1080/13548506.2024.2424997","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13548506.2024.2424997","url":null,"abstract":"Fibromyalgia is characterized by widespread chronic pain and multiple additional symptoms which may result in significant disability. Recent studies have demonstrated disturbances in body image and body schema in people affected by this condition. Importantly, it affects a heterogenous population in which distinct profiles can be identified based on physiological and/or psychological characteristics. The objective of our study was to explore individual differences in experiencing one's own body in fibromyalgia. We applied a mixed methods design and included data from 28 women diagnosed with fibromyalgia. We measured symptom intensity (Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire, part 1), disturbances in body schema (adapted Fremantle Back Awareness Questionnaire) and body image (Body Esteem Scale, Multidimensional Assessment of Interoceptive Awareness). Additionally, participants drew their bodies and how they experienced them (Body Drawing task). Next, we asked five experts in chronic pain treatment to evaluate the drawings on a specially designed scale and indicate what kind of emotions these drawings expressed. We found evidence of disturbed body experiences and large individual differences in each of the measured variables which allowed for clustering participants into three groups, named 'Connected body', 'Conflicted body', and 'Disconnected body'. These preliminary results suggest patients with fibromyalgia may have both qualitatively and quantitatively distinct disrupted body experience.","PeriodicalId":54535,"journal":{"name":"Psychology Health & Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"1-21"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142669790","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The effect of singing or playing melodica on disease symptoms, self-efficacy level and exercise capacity in chronic obstructive pulmonary patients: a randomized controlled study. 唱歌或弹奏旋律琴对慢性阻塞性肺病患者的疾病症状、自我效能感水平和运动能力的影响：随机对照研究。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Psychology Health & Medicine Pub Date : 2024-11-17 DOI: 10.1080/13548506.2024.2430793

Elif Okur, Nesrin Nural

{"title":"The effect of singing or playing melodica on disease symptoms, self-efficacy level and exercise capacity in chronic obstructive pulmonary patients: a randomized controlled study.","authors":"Elif Okur, Nesrin Nural","doi":"10.1080/13548506.2024.2430793","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13548506.2024.2430793","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this randomized controlled experimental study is to determine the effect of singing or playing melodica activity applied to COPD patients on their symptoms, self-efficacy levels, and exercise capacities. The study was carried out in the chest diseases polyclinics of a hospital in Turkey between September 2020 and August 2021 with 30 patients: 15 in the control group and 15 in the song/melodica group. The data were collected with a patient information form and the scales examining disease symptoms, self-efficacy, and exercise capacity. The physical symptom, anxiety, Borg dyspnea, and fatigue scores of the disease in the post-test were significantly lower in the patients in the song/melodica group than those in the control group. In the post-test, the self-efficacy level, walking distance values were found to be significantly higher in the song/melodica group than in the control group. It is concluded that singing or playing melodica was an effective method in reducing the symptoms of the disease and enhancing the level of self-efficacy and exercise capacity in COPD patients.","PeriodicalId":54535,"journal":{"name":"Psychology Health & Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"1-17"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142645211","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0