Environmental Development最新文献

{"title":"Distribution patterns and environmental influences on China's cultural heritage: a climate and geographical analysis","authors":"Haisheng Hu","doi":"10.1016/j.envdev.2025.101419","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.envdev.2025.101419","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study analyzes the distribution characteristics and environmental factors affecting key cultural heritage sites in China. The results reveal that cultural heritage is widely distributed across the country, with high-density clusters in areas such as Shaanxi, Hebei, Henan, and the Yangtze River Delta, while regions like the northern Tibetan Plateau exhibit lower densities due to harsh environmental conditions. The distribution of different heritage types, including ancient buildings, ruins, and tombs, reflects regional cultural characteristics. Geographical location, climate conditions, and human activity significantly influence heritage distribution. The majority of cultural heritage is concentrated within the latitudes 25°–40° N and longitudes 105°–120° E, with higher densities found in low-altitude regions. At the national scale, contemporary socio-economic indicators such as population density and GDP show a negative association with heritage site density, reflecting modern urbanization pressures, although historically populous regions were major centers of heritage formation. On the other hand, areas with rich historical and cultural backgrounds benefit from human activity in terms of preservation. Warm and humid climates (annual temperature 10–20 °C, rainfall 500–1000 mm) contribute to better preservation of heritage, particularly for architectural and organic material-based sites. Using Gaussian mixture models and random forest analysis, nine regional heritage clusters with distinct environmental characteristics were identified. These include the Huabei Plain, characterized by high seasonal precipitation, and the Loess Plateau, with a high heritage density linked to historical and geographical factors. High-altitude areas, especially in the northwest and Tibet, exhibit a lower heritage density due to climate constraints. Temperature extremes (below −20 °C in winter and above 40 °C in summer) limit cultural heritage distribution, while moderate temperature fluctuations support greater preservation. Furthermore, climate risk assessments indicate that certain regions face significant threats to heritage due to hydrological, corrosion, and drought risks. Eastern China, particularly the lower Yangtze River, is highly vulnerable to water erosion, while the southwestern region faces high corrosion and biological degradation risks. Drought risks are prominent in northern and western areas, especially affecting underground heritage sites. The study provides targeted protection strategies based on regional climate characteristics, offering insights for heritage conservation in the context of climate change.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54269,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Development","volume":"58 ","pages":"Article 101419"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145884433","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Consumer preferences and willingness to pay for the attributes of recyclable aluminum bottled water","authors":"Paul Hindsley ,&nbsp;O. Ashton Morgan","doi":"10.1016/j.envdev.2026.101444","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.envdev.2026.101444","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>With the recycling constraints on traditional plastic bottles and environmental concerns regarding the volume of non-recycled plastic packaging, aluminum bottles and cans offer an environmentally-friendly alternative to packaging drinking water. An online stated preference discrete choice experiment is developed and administered to 462 US residents who currently consume bottled water. Consumers’ willingness to pay for recyclable aluminum water bottles and their attributes are estimated. We find that the type of bottle top is crucial, with consumers willing to pay a premium for resealable aluminum water bottles compared to plastic bottles but more for plastic bottles over aluminum cans with a non-resealable pop top. This provides insight into the potential for using recycled aluminum packaging in bottled water production to mitigate the volume of plastics in the environment. The application accounts for hypothetical bias using inferred attribute non-attendance. Findings indicate that inferred attribute non-attendance can influence attribute coefficient estimates and marginal willingness to pay. Results suggest that for sustainable alternatives to penetrate the market, product functionality, such as a resealable top, is as critical as the sustainable material itself.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54269,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Development","volume":"58 ","pages":"Article 101444"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147421014","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Modeling cooperation diffusion for urban water and reclaimed wastewater resources management","authors":"Mohammad Javad Emami-Skardi ,&nbsp;Mohammad Sadegh Edrisi ,&nbsp;Reza Kerachian ,&nbsp;Haniyeh Sari ,&nbsp;Ali Abdolhay","doi":"10.1016/j.envdev.2025.101392","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.envdev.2025.101392","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The diffusion of cooperation among diverse stakeholders in large-scale systems is crucial for achieving socially optimal outcomes. This paper presents a novel framework for modeling how cooperation emerges and diffuses in the management of urban water and reclaimed wastewater resources, particularly in contexts where rivers and groundwater face significant risks from competing stakeholder interests, industrial pollution, and rapid urbanization. The first step toward sustainable management involves identifying stakeholders, their objectives, influence, and roles within the system, alongside analyzing their social network. The paper seeks to develop a cooperation diffusion model by evaluating how stakeholders influence one another's performance. To achieve this goal, the proposed approach combines social network analysis, stakeholder analysis, and social learning assessment. A physical model is used to evaluate water quality and quantity, while a multi-agent model simulates stakeholder behavior and decision-making. Using a linear threshold model (LTM), the cooperation diffusion process is structured and evaluated. The methodology is implemented in the Kan River Basin, which is located in the western region of the Tehran metropolitan area in Iran. The results indicate that promoting cooperation significantly boosts system performance by aligning stakeholder goals and enhancing social benefits. On average, the aquifer level rises by 30 %, whereas the average nitrate concentration decreases by approximately 50 %. These findings underscore the importance of fostering collaboration in the management of complex water resources systems. From a policy perspective, the results suggest that coupling technical interventions such as wastewater reuse with participatory reforms and stronger stakeholder engagement mechanisms is essential for sustainable outcomes. Moreover, empowering bridging actors and formalizing participatory forums can strengthen cooperation and foster long-term social acceptance of water governance strategies.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54269,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Development","volume":"58 ","pages":"Article 101392"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145737769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Managing risks in reverse logistics supply chains of demolition waste: A systematic literature review","authors":"I.E. Illeperuma ,&nbsp;M.K.C.S. Wijewickrama ,&nbsp;David J. Edwards","doi":"10.1016/j.envdev.2025.101427","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.envdev.2025.101427","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Alongside implementing circular economic principles, the concept of reverse logistics supply chains (RLSCs) of demolition waste (DW) has captured the construction industry's attention. Due to the escalating risk vulnerability, risk management (RM) in RLSCs of DW has emerged as a critical requirement yet, has not been reviewed extensively. To address this knowledge gap, this study synthesises extant literature to develop a comprehensive RM framework for RLSCs of DW. This was accomplished through two objectives <em>viz.</em>: i) to explore the existing level of scientific development in RM for RLSCs of DW; and ii) to study how risks are managed in RLSCs of DW with the aim of identifying key risks, risk assessment procedures, existing mitigation strategies, and potential gaps that need to be addressed for resilient and efficient DW management practices. In total, 35 pertinent articles sourced from two search engines published between 2000 and 2024 were subjected to descriptive and content analysis. Most articles reviewed collected data through field measurements/sample testing and originated from developed countries. The waste reprocessing stage is the most vulnerable to various risks, including health and safety, environmental, industrial, social and regulatory risks. Effective risk mitigation strategies proposed include establishing favourable policies and incentives, enhancing awareness, improving information sharing, incorporating innovative technologies, ensuring multi-stakeholder engagement and adopting safety measures. The study significantly contributes to RM in RLSCs of DW by providing an overarching foundation via the proposed conceptual framework, which guides organisations to articulate an appropriate RM strategy.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54269,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Development","volume":"58 ","pages":"Article 101427"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145976615","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Media discourse evolution in climate change coverage: A corpus-assisted analysis","authors":"Shijie Liu ,&nbsp;Lin He ,&nbsp;Libo Huang","doi":"10.1016/j.envdev.2025.101399","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.envdev.2025.101399","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Media play a pivotal role in shaping public perceptions of climate change, influencing policy debates and societal responses to environmental challenges. This study investigates the evolution of climate change reporting in China, the UK, and the US from 2014 to 2023, focusing on its impact on public understanding during major global events. Employing Usage Fluctuation Analysis (UFA) and Discourse-Historical Approach (DHA), it provides a quantitative and qualitative examination of variations in the collocational patterns of “climate change”. Our findings reveal that, despite cultural and political differences, climate change reporting in the Chinese, British, and American press shows notable points of convergence, with observable shifts in discourse presentation and public engagement over time. Specifically, Chinese media emphasizes international cooperation and national climate policy, highlighting active engagement and responsibility. The UK media narrative reflects a leadership approach centered on institutional frameworks and international collaboration, while significant events such as Brexit contribute to thematic fragmentation. In contrast, US media discourse is characterized by polarization and sensitivity to political leadership, with shifts between fragmentation and renewed consensus accompanying changes in administration. These insights underscore the complex interplay between socio-political factors and media portrayal of climate change, highlighting the strategic role of media in both mirroring and shaping public discourse and policy. The implications of these findings are significant for stakeholders in environmental communication, policy formulation, and climate governance, emphasizing the need for strategic media engagement to foster a globally informed and proactive response.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54269,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Development","volume":"58 ","pages":"Article 101399"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145685596","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Lack of Social and Physical Opportunity are key barriers to adopting alternative pig farming systems","authors":"G. Carroll ,&nbsp;C. Wangui ,&nbsp;I. Kyriazakis","doi":"10.1016/j.envdev.2025.101395","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.envdev.2025.101395","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In high-income countries, pig production predominantly occurs in conventional indoor systems, but interest in alternative systems is growing. This research applied social science frameworks to understand barriers and facilitators influencing adoption of alternative pig farming practices. Using the COM-B model (Capability-Opportunity-Motivation = Behaviour) and Theoretical Domains Framework, semi-structured interviews and focus groups were conducted with stakeholders from conventional indoor and alternative (free-range and organic) systems. Eighteen interviews (Conventional: n = 9; Alternative: n = 9) and two focus groups (Conventional: n = 5; Alternative: n = 4) explored individual- and industry-level factors affecting the adoption of alternative systems, with pig farming stakeholders. Participants were recruited through purposive sampling, and data were analysed using a deductive Framework approach. Barriers to adoption related to Capability (e.g., shortage of skilled staff, lack of knowledge of alternative farming methods), Motivation (e.g., alternative farming perceived as a hobby), and Opportunity (e.g., power dynamics in the industry, profitability). Facilitators included Capability (e.g., diversification of activities) and Opportunity (e.g., availability of woodlands, support from family and community). The majority of the identified barriers related to lack of opportunity, highlighting the need for a physical and social environment that facilitates the development of alternative pig farming systems. A supportive regulatory and physical environment are essential in progressing alternative pig farming systems.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54269,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Development","volume":"58 ","pages":"Article 101395"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145652125","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Urban green initiatives and cultural heritage: Insights from a traditional industry case study","authors":"Chikako Ishizuka ,&nbsp;Hiromi Sato","doi":"10.1016/j.envdev.2025.101421","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.envdev.2025.101421","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study examines how embedding cultural heritage within corporate-led urban green initiatives (UGIs) can sustain them over time and broaden prevailing understandings of sustainability. A qualitative case study was conducted on Hakutsuru Sake Brewing Co., a 280-year-old brewery that integrates environmental action with the transmission of sake-brewing culture. Unlike other breweries that cultivate rice to support regional revitalization or enhance product value, Hakutsuru undertook rooftop rice farming at its Tokyo Ginza branch with the deliberate aim of cultural expression. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and analyzed using NVivo with inductive coding. The results showed that the UGI had a limited direct effect on consumer purchases, which were largely driven by exclusivity and brand loyalty. However, the initiative generated significant socio-cultural value, including public interest, cross-industry cooperation, and educational engagement. Three key drivers were identified as supporting sustainability: alignment with the company's cultural mission, gradual evolution from modest beginnings, and co-creation with the community. By exploring a case that reframes rice farming as cultural transmission rather than material production, this study expands the understanding of how socio-cultural drivers sustain corporate UGIs in urban contexts. UGIs can persist when rooted in cultural heritage, enabled by voluntary employee involvement, and expanded through community partnership—compensating for limited economic returns. Policymakers and practitioners should recognize UGIs, not just as ecological tools but also as socio-cultural assets, and design support systems that embed heritage and community engagement into green strategies.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54269,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Development","volume":"58 ","pages":"Article 101421"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145884434","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Between continuity and disruption: Organisational tensions in circular economy transitions of process industries","authors":"Cali Nuur ,&nbsp;Solmaz Filiz Karabag","doi":"10.1016/j.envdev.2026.101437","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.envdev.2026.101437","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In recent years, the circular economy (CE) model has emerged as a central approach to reconcile ecological sustainability with the organisation of production and consumption. In industrial contexts, CE transformation represents a move away from linear throughput models toward systems that recirculate materials, redesign production, and align technological, institutional, and market structures with regenerative principles. However, industrial change unfolds within inherited production, governance, and spatial arrangements that constrain what firms perceive as feasible. In this <em>perspective paper</em>, we examine how CE ambitions interact with the structural realities of process industries. We consider whether sectors such as steel and pulp and paper can achieve comprehensive circular transformation without addressing the technological, institutional, and temporal tensions that operate within specific spatial contexts.</div><div>We argue that despite the well-intentioned goals of CE, its implementation can encounter persistent structural challenges. We identify three core structural tensions related to technology, institutions, and time, each of which is shaped by spatial conditions. These tensions influence how organisations balance efficiency, legitimacy, and long-term adaptation. The analysis shows that pulp and paper benefits from regional governance, coordination, and gradual experimentation. In contrast, steel faces technological lock in, centralised systems, and long investment cycles that restrict transformative outcomes and often produce symbolic rather than systemic circular progress.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54269,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Development","volume":"58 ","pages":"Article 101437"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147421015","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Community perceptions on conservation management and sustainability around the protected area reserves in Nasarawa State, North Central Nigeria","authors":"Banki T. Chunwate ,&nbsp;Robert A. Marchant ,&nbsp;Eleanor K.K. Jew ,&nbsp;Lindsay C. Stringer","doi":"10.1016/j.envdev.2026.101440","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.envdev.2026.101440","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Community participation in conserving forests and biodiversity is crucial. This study evaluates community involvement in forest conservation around three gazetted forest reserves in Nasarawa State, North Central Nigeria. The study examined community perceptions of forest ownership and management, explored community involvement in forest conservation, and assessed perceptions of future sustainability in forest management. Using a mixed methods approach, including household surveys, key informant interviews, and focus group discussions, information was obtained from forest-dependent communities. A multistage sampling technique was used to select the three forest reserves from the state's geopolitical zones, considering accessibility and security. Descriptive statistics and content analysis were performed using SPSS and NVivo. Findings show mixed understanding regarding government ownership of forest reserves. Most participants reported involvement in conservation strategies like tree planting and protecting desirable trees, primarily for economic reasons, despite shrinking forest cover. However, they expressed concern about biodiversity loss, including the disappearance of large mammals and other wildlife from the reserves, alongside other environmental impacts. The study found that utilizing community and government laws, physically demarcating zones within protected areas with buffer zones, and establishing alternative livelihoods could be effective strategies for sustainability within these reserves. Importantly, cultural traditions-including sacred sites, shrine-based protection practices, and customary rules that restrict harmful forest use-play a significant role in shaping conservation behaviour. These cultural systems act as informal governance mechanisms that complement state regulations, demonstrating that sustaining cultural practices is vital for long-term forest conservation. Integrating local knowledge within government institutions, such as the Forestry Commission, in collaboration with local administrative authorities, is crucial for promoting tree planting, implementing policies, and increasing surveillance and security in protected forest areas. These actions can help to ensure effective management and the conservation of these regions for the benefit of communities, society at large, and future generations.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54269,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Development","volume":"58 ","pages":"Article 101440"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147420467","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Integrating stakeholder perspectives in the spatial planning of floating solar power plants: A case study using Q methodology","authors":"Jae-hyuck Lee","doi":"10.1016/j.envdev.2026.101443","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.envdev.2026.101443","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The green–green conflict associated with renewable energy facilities suggests that plans should consider local conditions to minimize ecological damage, support existing industries, and enhance energy efficiency. However, the absence of spatial planning techniques that include local stakeholders can lead to conflicts, environmental destruction, and economic degradation. This study develops and applies an integrated statement-space Q methodology to address these challenges in the context of floating solar power development in Saemangeum, South Korea. Through analysis of 32 key stakeholders representing fishermen, government officials, environmental groups, businesses, and experts, we identified three distinct stakeholder perspectives: Fishery (prioritizing preservation of the fishing industry), Existing Plan (supporting efficient development with environmental safeguards), and Ecology (emphasizing ecological conservation). The integrated approach simultaneously analyzes policy and spatial preferences, revealing both areas of conflict and consensus. Results demonstrate that all stakeholder groups support development near existing infrastructure while avoiding ecologically sensitive areas, yet disagree on specific locations based on underlying concerns about livelihoods, efficiency, and habitat protection. The developed collaborative spatial plan demonstrates how renewable energy can be integrated with existing infrastructure, such as roads, utilize a single power grid linking onshore and offshore facilities, reduce environmental damage, maintain resident livelihoods, and connect to nearby industries. These findings advance theoretical understanding of green-green conflicts beyond binary energy-ecology tensions to encompass environmental justice dimensions, demonstrate how participatory methods can operationalize collaborative planning principles, and provide policy guidance for just and sustainable green transitions. The study contributes a replicable methodology for inclusive renewable energy planning that other jurisdictions can adapt to their contexts.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54269,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Development","volume":"58 ","pages":"Article 101443"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147421012","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}