Trauma Violence & Abuse最新文献_第3页

A Scoping Review of Protective Factors That Contribute to Posttraumatic Wellbeing for Trauma-Exposed Military Service Members and Veterans. 对有助于遭受创伤的现役军人和退伍军人创伤后福祉的保护性因素进行范围界定。

IF 5.4 1区社会学

Trauma Violence & Abuse Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.1177/15248380241309385

Marcela C Weber, Sheila Hanson, Brittany N Hampton, Travis N Ray, Rebecca Kitchens, Brandon J Griffin, Leah Tobey-Moore, Lauren Tong, Ellen P Fischer, Sherry Hamby, Michael A Cucciare, Natalie Hundt, Jeffrey M Pyne

{"title":"A Scoping Review of Protective Factors That Contribute to Posttraumatic Wellbeing for Trauma-Exposed Military Service Members and Veterans.","authors":"Marcela C Weber, Sheila Hanson, Brittany N Hampton, Travis N Ray, Rebecca Kitchens, Brandon J Griffin, Leah Tobey-Moore, Lauren Tong, Ellen P Fischer, Sherry Hamby, Michael A Cucciare, Natalie Hundt, Jeffrey M Pyne","doi":"10.1177/15248380241309385","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15248380241309385","url":null,"abstract":"Military service members experience higher levels of cumulative trauma than the general population, increasing their risk of mental health problems. This scoping review synthesizes evidence on protective factors that contribute to posttraumatic wellbeing among military service members and veterans. PubMed and PsycINFO databases were searched using keywords for military/veterans, traumatic event exposure, posttraumatic stress, and wellbeing outcomes (e.g., quality of life [QoL]). Article abstracts and full texts were screened by two reviewers, with a third reviewer resolving conflicts. Inclusion criteria consisted of the following: (a) empirical study, (b) military/veteran sample, (c) exposed to posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) criterion A event, (d) ≥1 protective factor examined, (e) ≥1 wellbeing outcome examined. After data extraction, Bibliometric Network Analysis was used to visualize the topics covered. Literature searches yielded 1,341 articles. Of these, 104 articles were retained after screening. Of the wellbeing outcomes studied, QoL, functioning, and posttraumatic growth were well-researched. Across intervention types (CBT-based, third wave, and complementary), some interventions were efficacious for wellbeing outcomes (mainly QoL), but many had negligible or nonsignificant effects. Other than social support, external resources, and systemic supports were understudied. Intensive interventions and those involving daily practice most effectively promoted wellbeing. Protective factors such as social support, executive functioning, optimism, and system-level resources should be better incorporated into PTSD care for service members/veterans.","PeriodicalId":54211,"journal":{"name":"Trauma Violence & Abuse","volume":"26 2","pages":"235-250"},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143532031","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Resilience Studies in the Chilean Population: A Scoping Review of the Literature. 智利人口的复原力研究：文献综述。

IF 5.4 1区社会学

Trauma Violence & Abuse Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.1177/15248380241309373

Diego Portilla-Saavedra, Cristián Pinto-Cortez, Alejandra Caqueo-Urízar

{"title":"Resilience Studies in the Chilean Population: A Scoping Review of the Literature.","authors":"Diego Portilla-Saavedra, Cristián Pinto-Cortez, Alejandra Caqueo-Urízar","doi":"10.1177/15248380241309373","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15248380241309373","url":null,"abstract":"The resilience portfolio model could provide an integrative perspective on resilience. To date, there is no review of the literature resilience, and the other concepts included in the resilience portfolio model, in the Chilean context. Thus, the aim of this paper is to map the available literature on resilience and other concepts associated with the resilience portfolio model in Chilean studies. Considering guidelines of the PRISMA-ScR framework, 15,794 publications were identified, and 49 articles were included in the review after applying the inclusion criteria. Various search indicators associated with resilience and some of the concepts considered in the resilience portfolio model were used. The results were categorized according to the domains of the resilience portfolio model: Meaning making, regulatory, interpersonal, and multiple domains. Some strengths seldom mentioned in mainstream resilience literature, such as the role of communal healing, were identified. However, the findings overall indicate that there is a fragmented consideration of resilience concepts, lacking an integrative view of resilient processes. These findings could have various implications; resilience interventions might also have a fragmented vision, limiting the psychological processes of individuals, considering that clinical interventions in this area are carried out based on the available evidence. Future research should consider an integration of resilience and how factors interrelate and function in individuals exposed to various complex life experiences.","PeriodicalId":54211,"journal":{"name":"Trauma Violence & Abuse","volume":"26 2","pages":"300-311"},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143532142","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Psychosocial Strengths and Resilience Among Sexual and Gender Minority Youth Experiencing Homelessness: A Scoping Review. 经历无家可归的性和性别少数群体青年的心理社会优势和恢复力：范围审查。

IF 5.4 1区社会学

Trauma Violence & Abuse Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.1177/15248380241309379

Matthew Hagler, Elizabeth Taylor, Michelle Wright, Katie Querna

{"title":"Psychosocial Strengths and Resilience Among Sexual and Gender Minority Youth Experiencing Homelessness: A Scoping Review.","authors":"Matthew Hagler, Elizabeth Taylor, Michelle Wright, Katie Querna","doi":"10.1177/15248380241309379","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15248380241309379","url":null,"abstract":"Youth (ages 13-25) who identify as sexual and gender minorities (SGMs) are at elevated risk for becoming homeless and for worsening psychosocial and physical health while experiencing homelessness. Although the risks for this group are clear, relatively little is known about the internal assets and external resources that foster resilience. In this scoping review, we synthesized existing research on SGM youth experiencing homelessness using the Resilience Portfolio model. We searched PsycINFO, PubMed, ProQuest Dissertations and Theses, and Social Science Citation Index, locating 41 empirical articles on psychosocial strengths and resilience among this population. Through a careful data extraction process, we identified strengths across all three Resilience Portfolio domains. Important regulatory strengths for SGM youth experiencing homelessness included psychological endurance, self-efficacy, and psychological acceptance. Among interpersonal strengths, the most widely endorsed source of social support was identity-affirming \"chosen families.\" Informal informational networks and tailored comprehensive services were key resources among youth's broader social ecologies. Youth cultivated meaning by expressing authentic identities, maintaining hope, resisting oppression, and defining their own beliefs. Overall, the existing research base primarily consists of small qualitative studies. Existing quantitative studies suffered from several methodological limitations, such as cross-sectional analyses and poor measurement of resilience. We discuss several implications for future research, particularly a need for larger-scale, longitudinal studies measuring multiple strengths and their associations with resilient outcomes. We also make recommendations for practice and policy, including youth-serving programs, child welfare system reform, and broader socioeconomic changes needed to end homelessness.","PeriodicalId":54211,"journal":{"name":"Trauma Violence & Abuse","volume":"26 2","pages":"327-341"},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143532122","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Collective Violence, Strengths, and Perceived Posttraumatic Growth: A Scoping Review. 集体暴力、力量和感知创伤后成长：范围审查。

IF 5.4 1区社会学

Trauma Violence & Abuse Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.1177/15248380241309383

Matthew Brooks, Rachel Olivia O'Brien, Maria Livanou, Martin J Turner, Kate Whittenbury

{"title":"Collective Violence, Strengths, and Perceived Posttraumatic Growth: A Scoping Review.","authors":"Matthew Brooks, Rachel Olivia O'Brien, Maria Livanou, Martin J Turner, Kate Whittenbury","doi":"10.1177/15248380241309383","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15248380241309383","url":null,"abstract":"Collective violence-such as armed conflict, state-sponsored violence, and terrorism-represents a profound form of trauma, which can harm individuals, communities, and societies. Existing research has largely examined risk factors and negative psychosocial outcomes from collective violence, neglecting the potential for survivors to draw upon a range of strengths that may allow them to perceive benefits from their experiences, known as posttraumatic growth (PTG). This scoping review uses the resilience portfolio model to highlight a potential portfolio of meaning-making, regulatory, and interpersonal-ecological strength-based resources and assets that are conducive to perceived PTG (PPTG) and possible better functioning following collective violence. The present review identified 52 papers from CINAHL, MEDLINE, PsycArticles, and PsychInfo, spanning from January 1995 to May 2023, which specifically focused on strengths and PTG in populations who reside (or had resided) in over 20 countries. This review highlights individual- and group-level meaning making, regulatory, and interpersonal strengths used by survivors in both individualistic and collectivist societies, providing a more comprehensive understanding of resilience and PPTG after collective violence. Some strengths, such as religious coping, positive reappraisal, and social support, demonstrated mixed relations with PPTG. The research also identified previously uncategorized ecological/systemic supports for PPTG such as political climate, access to education, and sanitation infrastructure, which require more research. The findings call for culturally sensitive approaches that recognize and promote individual and community efforts to enhance well-being among populations disproportionately affected by collective violence.","PeriodicalId":54211,"journal":{"name":"Trauma Violence & Abuse","volume":"26 2","pages":"342-355"},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11872054/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143532100","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Understanding Resilience in the Face of Adversity in Kenya: A Scoping Review. 理解肯尼亚面对逆境时的复原力：范围审查。

IF 5.4 1区社会学

Trauma Violence & Abuse Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.1177/15248380241309377

Lena M Obara, Victoria Banyard

{"title":"Understanding Resilience in the Face of Adversity in Kenya: A Scoping Review.","authors":"Lena M Obara, Victoria Banyard","doi":"10.1177/15248380241309377","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15248380241309377","url":null,"abstract":"Resilience in the global south, especially in Kenya, is understudied. Despite limited research, it's acknowledged that strengths stem from diverse cultural backgrounds. Global studies of resilience may help the field identify new areas of strength that can be a part of prevention and intervention with trauma survivors. This scoping review aimed to identify the range of strengths that exist among communities in Kenya. Additionally, this study will look at how components of the resilience portfolio model (regulatory, meaning-making, interpersonal, and resources) help predict indicators of well-being in Kenyan communities. This scoping review included empirical research on resilience in Kenya. The search in the electronic databases PubMed and PsycINFO produced a final selection of 40 articles for a full-text review. The results illustrate a range of strengths inherent within Kenyan communities that map onto the domains of the resilience portfolio model. The results underscore the significance of recognizing cultural strengths amid trauma and adversity. These include using art as a cultural anchor, utilizing food, meaningful caregiving, and adhering to specific tribal values such as respect. Research lenses used to study strengths in Kenyan communities are limited, and qualitative data suggests key areas for further inquiry.","PeriodicalId":54211,"journal":{"name":"Trauma Violence & Abuse","volume":"26 2","pages":"312-326"},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143532156","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Resilience Factors in Reentry From Juvenile Legal Facility Settings: A Scoping Review. 从少年法律设施环境中重返社会的弹性因素：范围审查。

IF 5.4 1区社会学

Trauma Violence & Abuse Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.1177/15248380241309384

Jacoba Rock, Nicole McKenna, Hillary Vervalin, Diana Rodriguez, Miriam Commodore-Mensah, Additti Munshi, Ian Boucher, Jacquelynn F Duron

{"title":"Resilience Factors in Reentry From Juvenile Legal Facility Settings: A Scoping Review.","authors":"Jacoba Rock, Nicole McKenna, Hillary Vervalin, Diana Rodriguez, Miriam Commodore-Mensah, Additti Munshi, Ian Boucher, Jacquelynn F Duron","doi":"10.1177/15248380241309384","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15248380241309384","url":null,"abstract":"Internationally, there has been a decline in the use of juvenile legal facilities (Puzzanchera et al., 2022). Yet, it is well documented that the process of reentering the community following placement in these settings presents numerous challenges for young people. Resilience-focused research offers a critical framework for prevention and intervention efforts to promote positive youth development; however, limited attention is given to the resilience of young people reentering communities from carceral and residential facilities. Addressing this gap in empirical knowledge requires an understanding of existing research on youth reentry and resilience. This scoping review identified peer-reviewed research from the past 20 years that focuses on the resilience of young people reentering from juvenile legal facilities, with a special interest in the subpopulations and identity groups represented and underrepresented in this research area. We identified, synthesized, and appraised 75 international and multidisciplinary studies on resilience experienced by youth who reenter from juvenile legal facility settings. Utilizing the Resilience Portfolio Model (Grych et al., 2015), we classified resilience processes relevant to youth reentry, including: (a) regulatory processes such as coping strategies and motivation; (b) meaning-making strengths such as sense of self, cultural identity, and future orientation; and (c) interpersonal relationships and social ecology, such as educational and vocational support. The utility of this scoping review includes identifying opportunities for future study on the role of resilience for system-involved young people, as well as a translational discussion of implications for existing and future practice, policy, and research in juvenile and criminal legal systems.","PeriodicalId":54211,"journal":{"name":"Trauma Violence & Abuse","volume":"26 2","pages":"283-299"},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143532135","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Community-Level Characteristics Associated With Resilience After Adversity: A Scoping Review of Research in Urban Locales. 与逆境后复原力相关的社区层面特征：城市区域研究的范围综述。

IF 5.4 1区社会学

Trauma Violence & Abuse Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.1177/15248380241309374

Victoria Banyard, Danielle Rousseau, Karla Shockley McCarthy, Julia Stavola, Yanfeng Xu, Sherry Hamby

{"title":"Community-Level Characteristics Associated With Resilience After Adversity: A Scoping Review of Research in Urban Locales.","authors":"Victoria Banyard, Danielle Rousseau, Karla Shockley McCarthy, Julia Stavola, Yanfeng Xu, Sherry Hamby","doi":"10.1177/15248380241309374","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15248380241309374","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of this study was to document the current knowledge on characteristics measured at the community level and their relationship to individual or community well-being. The review specifically focuses on studies in urban locations. The main aim was to describe and organize evidence-based community strengths using a multidimensional portfolio approach to resilience. A scoping review using PRISMA-ScR guidelines was performed through searches of English-language articles in PsycINFO and PubMed databases. Inclusion criteria encompassed strengths or deficit factors assessed at the community-level of analysis. Our initial searches produced a pool of 2,246 articles, with 87 meeting full criteria for this review. Community-level variables were often measured as deficits or risk factors. Most studies were conducted in North America. Relationships between community variables and individual well-being showed mixed results for social characteristics but, more consistently, positive associations for strengths-based measures of natural and built environments such as access to green spaces and walkability. Models of resilience, including those focused on individuals, should include environmental characteristics. Findings of the current study suggest foundational concepts for a community resilience portfolio model to complement the more individual-focused models currently in use.","PeriodicalId":54211,"journal":{"name":"Trauma Violence & Abuse","volume":"26 2","pages":"356-372"},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143532103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Factors Enhancing Resilience Among Youth Exposed to Macro-Level Violence in Spanish-Speaking Countries in Latin America. 拉丁美洲西班牙语国家面临宏观层面暴力的青年增强复原力的因素。

IF 5.4 1区社会学

Trauma Violence & Abuse Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.1177/15248380241309375

Chiara Sabina, E Susana Mariscal, Marcela Weber, Andrea S Medrano, Yeliani Flores, Ernest K Agorde, Jenna M Elliot, Veronica Valencia Gonzalez, Maria Teresa Restrepo

{"title":"Factors Enhancing Resilience Among Youth Exposed to Macro-Level Violence in Spanish-Speaking Countries in Latin America.","authors":"Chiara Sabina, E Susana Mariscal, Marcela Weber, Andrea S Medrano, Yeliani Flores, Ernest K Agorde, Jenna M Elliot, Veronica Valencia Gonzalez, Maria Teresa Restrepo","doi":"10.1177/15248380241309375","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15248380241309375","url":null,"abstract":"This scoping review aimed to synthesize current literature on strengths associated with resilience and well-being among youth in Spanish-speaking Latin American countries exposed to macro-level violence and by type of exposure (i.e., political, community, and anti-LGBTQ+ violence and child soldiers)-guided by the Resilience Portfolio Model (RPM). Following the Preferred Reporting Items of Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis-Scoping Review (PRISMA-R) guidelines, 42 studies were reviewed including 12 gray literature studies. Empirical studies were eligible for inclusion if they were (1) conducted in Spanish-speaking Latin American countries with (2) youth aged 15 to 24 who were (3) exposed to macro-level violence and (4) displayed positive outcomes or did not display negative outcomes. Multiple strengths in the domains of meaning-making (50% of studies), regulatory (52%), and interpersonal strengths (79%) were identified, outlining rich-although not comprehensive-resilience portfolios for youth exposed to macro-level violence in Spanish-speaking Latin America. These were supplemented by external social resources (43%) and cultural collective factors (33%). These factors focus on a person's cultural background, collective worldview and responsibility, solidarity, civic participation, and activism for the benefit of the group or community. Findings confirmed and expanded the RPM by exploring cultural and collective strengths separately, informing policy and practice around the development of programs to enhance youth's connections, supports, collectivism, purpose, and future orientation. Further research is needed across countries, cultures, and forms of violence.","PeriodicalId":54211,"journal":{"name":"Trauma Violence & Abuse","volume":"26 2","pages":"265-282"},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143532116","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Strengths for Helping Professionals Exposed to Secondary Trauma: A Scoping Review. 帮助暴露于继发性创伤的专业人员的优势：范围审查。

IF 5.4 1区社会学

Trauma Violence & Abuse Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.1177/15248380241309371

Kate Whittenbury, Shelby L Clark, Matthew Brooks, Tessa Murphy, Martin J Turner, Hannah Fawcett

{"title":"Strengths for Helping Professionals Exposed to Secondary Trauma: A Scoping Review.","authors":"Kate Whittenbury, Shelby L Clark, Matthew Brooks, Tessa Murphy, Martin J Turner, Hannah Fawcett","doi":"10.1177/15248380241309371","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15248380241309371","url":null,"abstract":"Helping professionals working with people who have experienced trauma are at risk of developing psychological distress. To date, most studies exploring psychological distress among helping professionals have focused on risk factors associated with the development of adverse reactions to secondary trauma, and few have identified strengths or protective factors, which may buffer and/or alleviate distress. Therefore, this scoping review uses the Resilience Portfolio Model (Grych et al., 2015) to synthesize literature on individual and environmental strengths, which may mitigate adverse reactions to secondary trauma in helping professionals. Utilizing the CINAHL, PsycArticles, PsycInfo, and MEDLINE databases, 43 articles published between 1990 and May 2023 from over 20 countries were identified. The findings suggest that professionals draw upon a portfolio of meaning-making, regulatory, interpersonal, and ecological strengths to increase their protective resources. Most studies identified were quantitative, and usually explored organizational factors, such as supervision. Further empirical investigations could help identify individual strengths that could be targeted within interventions to protect professionals against the impact of secondary traumatic stress. Additionally, more research is needed to investigate the interconnectedness of individual, organizational, and systemic factors that buffer helping professionals from the deleterious effects of trauma work.","PeriodicalId":54211,"journal":{"name":"Trauma Violence & Abuse","volume":"26 2","pages":"251-264"},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11872055/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143532147","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Resilience and Strengths Among Minoritized Racial and Ethnic Groups of Children in the United States Exposed to Trauma, Violence, and Maltreatment: A Scoping Review. 美国遭受创伤、暴力和虐待的少数族裔儿童的复原力和优势：一项范围审查。

IF 5.4 1区社会学

Trauma Violence & Abuse Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.1177/15248380241309382

Susan Yoon, Camie A Tomlinson, Juan Lorenzo Benavides, Yujeong Chang, Charis Stanek, Xiafei Wang, Martha Ishiekwene, Erika Susana Mariscal, Jacquelynn F Duron, Kathryn H Howell

{"title":"Resilience and Strengths Among Minoritized Racial and Ethnic Groups of Children in the United States Exposed to Trauma, Violence, and Maltreatment: A Scoping Review.","authors":"Susan Yoon, Camie A Tomlinson, Juan Lorenzo Benavides, Yujeong Chang, Charis Stanek, Xiafei Wang, Martha Ishiekwene, Erika Susana Mariscal, Jacquelynn F Duron, Kathryn H Howell","doi":"10.1177/15248380241309382","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15248380241309382","url":null,"abstract":"Children from minoritized racial and ethnic backgrounds are at a higher risk for exposure to trauma and violence because of longstanding structural inequities; yet, these children can experience resilience by drawing on assets and resources across multiple levels of the social and physical ecology. Guided by the Resilience Portfolio Model, this scoping review aimed to synthesize evidence from the quantitative and qualitative literature on strengths among minoritized racial and ethnic groups of children in the United States exposed to trauma, violence, and maltreatment. The review also explored similarities and differences in strengths across racial and ethnic groups. The inclusion criteria were peer-reviewed empirical articles published in the past decade (2013-2023), written in English, focused on U.S. children (ages 0-17 years) from minoritized racial and ethnic groups, and examined strengths and resilience in the context of trauma, violence, or maltreatment. Comprehensive literature searches were conducted using electronic databases. A total of 57 articles were included in the review. The review identified various regulatory, meaning-making, and interpersonal strengths, as well as combined strengths (i.e., a mixture of regulatory, meaning-making, or interpersonal strengths) among minoritized children. These findings illustrate the utility of the Resilience Portfolio Model in understanding both distinct and overlapping strengths across minoritized racial and ethnic groups. Our findings highlight the need for a more nuanced and expanded investigation of resilience, including the identification of culturally specific strengths, among minoritized racial and ethnic groups and subgroups of children.","PeriodicalId":54211,"journal":{"name":"Trauma Violence & Abuse","volume":"26 2","pages":"220-234"},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143532129","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0