Entomology and Applied Science Letters最新文献_第7页

Pharmaceutical Pollution Crisis in the World: A Menace to Ecosystem 世界药品污染危机:对生态系统的威胁

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Entomology and Applied Science Letters Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.51847/iuggphofkk

S. Anjanapriya, Mohamed SulaimanMumtaz, Muhamed Hanifa Abdul Kader Mohideen, Ayyanar Radha, N. Sasirekha, B. Sawicka, V. Tamizhazhagan

引用次数: 7

Coleoptera Fauna Beetles of Nest Birds of the Northern Caucasus 北高加索地区巢鸟的鞘翅目区系

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Entomology and Applied Science Letters Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.51847/KAC38FBR8Z

S. Pushkin, B. Tsymbal, Fesenko Galyna, Fesenko Tetiana

{"title":"Coleoptera Fauna Beetles of Nest Birds of the Northern Caucasus","authors":"S. Pushkin, B. Tsymbal, Fesenko Galyna, Fesenko Tetiana","doi":"10.51847/KAC38FBR8Z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51847/KAC38FBR8Z","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, we present a faunistic list of species of the order Coleoptera from 13 families: 40 species collected from the nests of 24 bird species in the North Caucasus. To our previously published data, the list of coleopteran species has increased by 2 species. We were able to identify about 20 optional species that got into the bird's nest by accident. These species are not covered and discussed in this article. The rest of the species have complex biocenotic relationships with the host's nest. The transition of species to habitat under conditions of microbiocenosis, which is the nest, is an important evolutionary step. Which deserves a thorough study. In terms of its geographical position, the North Caucasus is a refugium for birds; many species are sedentary throughout the year. This has resulted in a high level of biodiversity of nidicolous Coleoptera compared to the northern geographic regions. The material presented in the article served to create a database on the species of Coleoptera living in nests of birds, this will allow in the future to analyze the seasonal dynamics of the number, as well as the association with one or another host. This work is relevant in the light of the latest data on climate change as well as anthropogenic pressure on natural ecosystems. The species composition of birds is decreasing, while the number of synanthropic species is increasing. Accordingly, we can predict the number of nidicolous species, some of them are of great sanitary and epidemiological significance.","PeriodicalId":54108,"journal":{"name":"Entomology and Applied Science Letters","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70826756","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Evaluation of Risk Factors for Cardiovascular Diseases in Pregnant Women Referred to Golestan Hospital in Ahvaz 阿瓦士Golestan医院转诊孕妇心血管疾病危险因素评估

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Entomology and Applied Science Letters Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.51847/ritqmnnbzb

B. Gholizadeh, Seyed Salaheddin Nabavi, S. Baghaei, F. J. Zadeh, E. Moradi-joo, R. Amraie, Amirhossein Baghaei, M. Najafian

引用次数: 2

Assessment of IVIG use in Baqiyatallah Hospital and Efficacy of Standard Protocol 巴齐亚塔拉医院IVIG使用情况及标准方案疗效评价

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Entomology and Applied Science Letters Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.51847/yv9acwjeix

S. Ebrahimi, M. Shohrati, B. Najafian

{"title":"Assessment of IVIG use in Baqiyatallah Hospital and Efficacy of Standard Protocol","authors":"S. Ebrahimi, M. Shohrati, B. Najafian","doi":"10.51847/yv9acwjeix","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51847/yv9acwjeix","url":null,"abstract":"IVIG is a biological product used as an anti-inflammatory and immune regulator agent. The use of IVIG is rising in the world. The imposed drug sanctions have caused the import of this vital drug to be greatly reduced. Therefore, the preparation of a standard protocol that can lead to the improvement of the pattern of use can optimize its use in economic conditions and the existing drug shortage. This cross-sectional, prospective study was conducted in Baqiyatallah Alazam hospital. All patients who received IVIG in hospital wards were included and data were gathered according to the designed form. Finally, all data in similar months of 2019 and 2020 year were compared. 38 patients with a mean age of 42 years old were enrolled in this study. CIDP and ITP were the most causes of IVIG prescription. The total amount of IVIG in 2020 was fallen more than 37% in comparison with 2019 that saved about 1.3 billion Rials. The rate of drug use in third-level indications which is our main goal in reducing irrational IVIG consumption decreased 98.54%. IVIG shortage and the costs associated with taking this drug indicate the importance and value of DUE studies. Designing and conducting DUE studies is not possible without the presence of hospital pharmacists and pharmacotherapists. Pharmacists can prevent possible mistakes by conducting these studies so that the studies can be done in the best possible way.","PeriodicalId":54108,"journal":{"name":"Entomology and Applied Science Letters","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70842100","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Prospects for Using Blockchain Technology in Healthcare: Supply Chain Management 区块链技术在医疗保健中的应用前景:供应链管理

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Entomology and Applied Science Letters Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.51847/zjah7bykpb

L. P. Mokrova, M. A. Borodina, V. Goncharov, S. Popov, Y. Kepa

引用次数: 1

Tomicus species (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) as Invasive Forest Pest to Mexico with Ecological Niche Modeling 墨西哥入侵森林害虫褐蝽属(鞘翅目:褐蝽科:疣蝇科)的生态位模拟

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Entomology and Applied Science Letters Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.51847/dskxbalgsz

V. López‐Martínez, N. Pérez-De la O, J. F. Aguirre-Cadena, A. I. Brindis-Santos, Humberto Osorio-Espinoza

引用次数: 0

Effect of Diazepam on the Growth of Chrysomya albiceps (Wiedemann 1819) (Diptera: Calliphoridae) in Rabbit Carcass 安定对兔体白色金虫(Wiedemann 1819)生长的影响

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Entomology and Applied Science Letters Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.51847/i7lrmsia0m

Layla Ouda Al-Shareef, Ohoud Mohammed Alazwari, Sami Al-Ghamdi

引用次数: 1

Composition and Functional Groups of Insects in Grain Crops from South-Ern Guanajuato 瓜纳华托南部粮食作物昆虫组成及功能类群

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Entomology and Applied Science Letters Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.51847/rnbcdk3i2i

Adrian Leyte-Marique, R. Guzmán-Mendoza, M. D. Salas-Araiza

{"title":"Composition and Functional Groups of Insects in Grain Crops from South-Ern Guanajuato","authors":"Adrian Leyte-Marique, R. Guzmán-Mendoza, M. D. Salas-Araiza","doi":"10.51847/rnbcdk3i2i","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51847/rnbcdk3i2i","url":null,"abstract":"Eight samplings were carried out in three-grain crops; corn, wheat, and barley, in El Capulín, Salvatierra, Gto., collecting 6,596 specimens of insects, from August to November 2018 and from February to May 2019. The entomofauna is made up of 11 orders and 59 families, of which, 53 are in corn, 25 in wheat, and 24 in barley. The entomofaunal community is grouped into two functional groups according to their ecological role, and their diet: 1) EFG ́s (ecological functional groups), it includes herbivores, predators, parasitoids, pollinators, vectors, decomposers, and generalists; 2) TFG ́s (trophic functional guilds) comprise phytophagous, insectivores, decomposers, polyphages, Necrophagist, hematophagous, carnivores, nectarivorous, and mycophagy. The principal component analysis for the EFG ́s indicated a close relationship and dominance of herbivores and predators in corn, unlike wheat and barley, while for the phytophagic and insectivorous TFG ́s presented the same relationship. As far as it can be said that in maize cultivation, both functional and trophic relationships are established by antagonistic groups of plant hosts and predators, the other groups in wheat and barley being non-specific and generalist groups. This shows dominance of insects adapted to the development, growth, and phenology cycles in the corn crop, in which the abundance values denote a relationship with demographic factors typical of phytophages, and a smaller number of families of the other groups. The agronomic management and other ecological interactions in the agroecosystems are factors that contribute to the composition of functional groups for entomofauna in the grain crops studied.","PeriodicalId":54108,"journal":{"name":"Entomology and Applied Science Letters","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70832824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Hematological Parameters Reference Range in Sudanese Neonatal Cord Blood in Normal and Caesarian Delivery 苏丹新生儿正常和剖腹产脐带血血液学参数参考范围

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Entomology and Applied Science Letters Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.51847/s9nygrb3zh

A. M. Muddathir, R. Abdelgadir, Abubakr Yousif Awdoon, Elharam Ibrahim Abd Allah, H. Waggiallah

引用次数: 0

The Effect of Educational Program on Improving the Lifestyle of Hemodialysis Patients: Model of Planned Behavior 教育计划对改善血透患者生活方式的影响:计划行为模型

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Entomology and Applied Science Letters Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.51847/tmrxexwlql

Fatemeh Jafarinahlashkanani, Mahin Gheibizadeh, Elham Maraghei

{"title":"The Effect of Educational Program on Improving the Lifestyle of Hemodialysis Patients: Model of Planned Behavior","authors":"Fatemeh Jafarinahlashkanani, Mahin Gheibizadeh, Elham Maraghei","doi":"10.51847/tmrxexwlql","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51847/tmrxexwlql","url":null,"abstract":"The present study aimed to evaluate an educational program effect that is based on the model of planned behavior on improving the lifestyle of hemodialysis patients. A total of 112 hemodialysis patients who were referred to the hemodialysis wards of Ahvaz educational hospitals participated in this clinical trial. Randomly, patients were divided into test and control groups. One month after the completion of the educational sessions in the test group, using Chi-square, independent and even t-test, and Mann-Whitney tests, the questionnaires were re-completed by both groups and the data were was analyzed. Based on the results, although the two groups did not have any significant difference in lifestyle before the intervention, the lifestyle scores of the test group showed a significant increase compared to the control group after the educational intervention (p <0.0001). Also in addition, the scores of all structures of the theory of planned behavior, except for behavioral intension, showed a significant increase in the test group compared to the control group after the intervention (p <0.0001). Behavioral intention scores in the two groups revealed a significant difference before and after the intervention. An educational program designed based on a model of planned behavior can be used as an effective method to improve all aspects of lifestyle in hemodialysis patients. Designing and implementing educational programs based on the model of planned behavior is useful in increasing the participation of nurses to provide better educations to patients.","PeriodicalId":54108,"journal":{"name":"Entomology and Applied Science Letters","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70835231","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0