世界药品污染危机:对生态系统的威胁

IF 0.3
S. Anjanapriya, Mohamed SulaimanMumtaz, Muhamed Hanifa Abdul Kader Mohideen, Ayyanar Radha, N. Sasirekha, B. Sawicka, V. Tamizhazhagan
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引用次数: 7

摘要

药物污染是世界范围内日益关注的问题。制药公司的主要生产单位在美国、英国、加拿大、德国、澳大利亚、爱尔兰、日本等发达国家和中国、印度、巴西、阿根廷、泰国等发展中国家成功运行。药物化合物正在进入生态系统,最终进入饮用水和食物网。对动物和人类过量使用抗生素会产生超级细菌,这是超级细菌危机和未经治疗的超级细菌感染的根本原因。这篇综述提出了全球药物废物的现状及其影响。对土壤、水资源中的药物污染进行了综述,并探讨了适宜的治理工艺。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pharmaceutical Pollution Crisis in the World: A Menace to Ecosystem
Pharmaceutical pollution is an emerging concern in the world. Major manufacturing units of pharmaceutical companies are successfully running in the developed countries like the USA, UK, Canada, Germany, Australia, Ireland, and Japan and the developing countries like China, India, Brazil, Argentina, and Thailand. Pharmaceutical compounds are entering into the ecosystem finally end up in the drinking water as well as in the food web. Excessive usage of antibiotics for animals, as well as human beings, generates superbugs, this is the root cause of superbug crisis and untreated superbug infection. This review proposed the current scenario of pharmaceutical waste and its effects globally. Furthermore, it compile the pharmaceutical pollution in soil, water resources, and also discussed the suitable treatment process.
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