Journal of Iberian and Latin American Studies最新文献_第8页

Local publishing, local knowledge, local communication: the case of La Floresta Andaluza (Seville, 1843–1844) 地方出版、地方知识、地方传播:La Floresta Andaluza (Seville, 1843-1844)的案例

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Journal of Iberian and Latin American Studies Pub Date : 2021-05-04 DOI: 10.1080/14701847.2021.1944029

C. Schwab

引用次数: 0

Spanish revolutionary exile in France (1934-1936) 流亡法国的西班牙革命(1934-1936)

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Journal of Iberian and Latin American Studies Pub Date : 2021-05-04 DOI: 10.1080/14701847.2021.1943802

R. Llorens

引用次数: 0

The Challenges for Anti-racists in Bolsonaro’s Brazil 博索纳罗领导下的巴西反种族主义者面临的挑战

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Journal of Iberian and Latin American Studies Pub Date : 2021-05-04 DOI: 10.1080/14701847.2021.1944030

D. Treece

{"title":"The Challenges for Anti-racists in Bolsonaro’s Brazil","authors":"D. Treece","doi":"10.1080/14701847.2021.1944030","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14701847.2021.1944030","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT What should we make of the recent neo-racist turn in Brazil – the eruption of anti-Black and anti-Indigenous hate-speech on the part of senior government officials, including President Jair Bolsonaro, combined with institutional attacks on the multi-culturalist consensus of the last two decades? While symptomatic of Bolsonarismo’s determination to roll back the previous forty years of social justice reforms, the far Right’s recent attacks on multiculturalism and the collapse of earlier consensual models of “race” and nation have both exposed a deeper underlying continuity in the racialisation of Brazilian society, above all its class character – something the Black movement’s contemporary focus on the affirmative action agenda has failed to address. The new racism should really be understood as the Neoliberal project’s reassertion of the particular historical form of racial capitalism that Bolsonarismo was appointed to reinstate, which routinely disposes of Brazil’s Afro-descendant majority as an “edge population” straddling the frontiers between inclusion and exclusion. If there is to be any prospect of rebuilding an opposition to Neoliberalism that can speak to that Black majority, the anti-racist and anti-capitalist struggles must be integrated, and anti-racism must become a priority for the Left, not merely one among many “social justice” causes, but Brazil’s national question.","PeriodicalId":53911,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Iberian and Latin American Studies","volume":"10 1","pages":"213 - 233"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85598970","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Potatoes and nation-building: the case of the Spanish omelette 土豆与国家建设:以西班牙煎蛋卷为例

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Journal of Iberian and Latin American Studies Pub Date : 2021-05-04 DOI: 10.1080/14701847.2021.1939529

Maria Reyes Baztán

{"title":"Potatoes and nation-building: the case of the Spanish omelette","authors":"Maria Reyes Baztán","doi":"10.1080/14701847.2021.1939529","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14701847.2021.1939529","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT “Cold, hot, as a snack, as a morning tapa, with onion or without, juicy or compacted (…) the Spanish omelette – with the blessing of the paella and the Iberian ham – (…) shines as our most universal dish”. Found in every bar of Spain and consumed in every household and in every region, the Spanish omelette (tortilla española or tortilla de patatas) has contributed to Spain’s nation-building since the late nineteenth century. Despite its humble origins – which initially slowed down its general praise and acceptance – nationalist elites and nation-state agents used the omelette to promote the “Spanishness” of the Spanish cuisine and to project an image of a highly diverse but united country. Yet, the role of the tortilla in the nation-building process has been largely dismissed by scholars. This article explores how nationalist ideologues have used the tortilla to foster and promote a specific conception of the “Spanish nation” and to overcome a series of obstacles that have hindered its nation-building process since the late nineteenth century. The exploration of the omelette’s uses advances visions of Spain’s nation-building process and its recent history.","PeriodicalId":53911,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Iberian and Latin American Studies","volume":"16 1","pages":"151 - 170"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79736681","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Universities in Argentina between Lanusse and Peron (1971–1973): youth, repression and dialogue 拉努塞与庇隆之间的阿根廷大学(1971-1973):青年、压制与对话

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Journal of Iberian and Latin American Studies Pub Date : 2021-05-04 DOI: 10.1080/14701847.2021.1946911

M. Mendonça

{"title":"Universities in Argentina between Lanusse and Peron (1971–1973): youth, repression and dialogue","authors":"M. Mendonça","doi":"10.1080/14701847.2021.1946911","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14701847.2021.1946911","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The Military regime that took power in 1966, led by General Juan Carlos Onganía, aimed at restructuring the economy while putting to an end all political activities. As part of its national plan committed to anticommunism, the regime took over the national universities, which were believed to be loci of communist activities. In 1969, however, a series of popular rebellions, followed by a steady increase of urban guerrilla activities, weakened the military government. By 1970, its only option was to restore democracy and, if possible, prevent Juan Perón from winning the elections. In this context, the presidential term inaugurated by General Agustin Lanusse in 1971 signalled a shift not only in national politics, but also in university life, where the policies shifted from mere repression to an expansion of the system. This article analyses this process, stressing the importance of youth, and especially university students, in the new political scenario: as the rise of armed organizations was linked to the presence of youth, this social actor gained political momentum. Hence, the government sought to address it from several courses of action. Among them, a new university policy, which lead to a huge restructuring of the public system, stood out.","PeriodicalId":53911,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Iberian and Latin American Studies","volume":"4 1","pages":"235 - 250"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75167880","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Samba with fascism: Ação Integralista Brasileira and its relations with the New State of Getúlio Vargas 与法西斯主义的桑巴:巴西一体化组织及其与Getúlio巴尔加斯新国家的关系

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Journal of Iberian and Latin American Studies Pub Date : 2021-05-04 DOI: 10.1080/14701847.2021.1939528

Gabriela De Lima Grecco

引用次数: 0

Editorial Note 编辑注意

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Journal of Iberian and Latin American Studies Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.1080/14701847.2021.1904173

引用次数: 0

Spanish exiles, transnational soldiers from the French internment camps to the Free French Forces 西班牙流亡者，从法国拘留营到法国自由军的跨国士兵

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Journal of Iberian and Latin American Studies Pub Date : 2021-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/14701847.2021.1898153

Diego Gaspar Celaya

{"title":"Spanish exiles, transnational soldiers from the French internment camps to the Free French Forces","authors":"Diego Gaspar Celaya","doi":"10.1080/14701847.2021.1898153","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14701847.2021.1898153","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Thousands of Spaniards contributed to the defence and the liberation of France as military contractors, legionnaires and soldiers between 1939 and 1945. This paper focuses on three elements of their contributions. First, it investigates the importance of French internment camps for Spanish refugees that became key recruitment grounds for soldiers and labourers. Secondly, it will analyse the importance of the military background Spanish volunteers acquired in both Spanish and French ranks. Thirdly, it will analyse the features of Free French Spanish volunteers and their fighting itineraries as transnational soldiers. Despite its importance, politicians in both France and Spain only recognised Spanish contributions to the French resistance after the Second World War. This is a fourth aspect of the entangled Franco-Spanish history of the Second World War that this article analyses. By incorporating the accounts of French Gaullists, Communists and Spanish Francoists, it demonstrates how the context of the Cold War, which reinforced these interpretations, left little room for the study and commemorative inclusion of these “outsiders”.","PeriodicalId":53911,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Iberian and Latin American Studies","volume":"7 1","pages":"27 - 40"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85139211","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Cold war controversies in the pro-amnesty campaigns of the Spanish political prisoners (1961) and the erosion of Spanish exiles’ leadership in the anti-Francoist policies1 西班牙政治犯大赦运动中的冷战争议(1961年)和西班牙流亡者在反弗朗哥主义政策中的领导地位受到侵蚀

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Journal of Iberian and Latin American Studies Pub Date : 2021-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/14701847.2021.1898154

Olga Glondys

{"title":"Cold war controversies in the pro-amnesty campaigns of the Spanish political prisoners (1961) and the erosion of Spanish exiles’ leadership in the anti-Francoist policies1","authors":"Olga Glondys","doi":"10.1080/14701847.2021.1898154","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14701847.2021.1898154","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Coinciding with a growing activity of the new opposition groups, produced in the end of the decade of the 1950s and whose main result was the meeting in 1962 in Munich, an important campaign was held in 1961 for the amnesty of the Spanish political prisoners. Behind the great history of this international protest were found, not easy to unravel or perceive at the time, rivalries and struggles for the leadership among the anti-Franco forces, as well as internal discussions about the strategic aspects of such actions. The article documents that the strategy of countering communist campaigns and propaganda activities from the radical anti-communist approach found growing rejection in progressive circles of liberal exile, generating an important controversy following a protest letter published by Republican Spanish intellectuals in The New York Times regarding pro-amnesty activities of the communists. Those internal quarrels among the liberal sectors of the opposition revealed the growing sterility of the political projects of the anticommunist exile leaders connected to the American covert cold war organisations, and gave reason to the supporters of an action of influence and political mobilization led from inside Spain and among its new opposition groups.","PeriodicalId":53911,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Iberian and Latin American Studies","volume":"29 1","pages":"63 - 77"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76074961","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Introduction: trajectories of republican exiles after the Spanish Civil War 导言:西班牙内战后共和派流亡者的轨迹

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Journal of Iberian and Latin American Studies Pub Date : 2021-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/14701847.2021.1897753

Scott Ramsay, Liam Morris

引用次数: 0