COCHLEAR IMPLANTS INTERNATIONAL最新文献

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Assessing the risk of magnetic interaction between auditory implants and programmable ventriculoperitoneal shunts. 评估听觉植入物与可编程脑室腹腔分流器之间的磁场相互作用风险。
COCHLEAR IMPLANTS INTERNATIONAL Pub Date : 2023-03-01 Epub Date: 2023-01-16 DOI: 10.1080/14670100.2023.2166602
Manu Shrivastava, Ayeshah Abdul-Hamid, Gulam Zilani, Ali Qureishi, Sanjeeva Jeyaretna, Samuel Mackeith
{"title":"Assessing the risk of magnetic interaction between auditory implants and programmable ventriculoperitoneal shunts.","authors":"Manu Shrivastava, Ayeshah Abdul-Hamid, Gulam Zilani, Ali Qureishi, Sanjeeva Jeyaretna, Samuel Mackeith","doi":"10.1080/14670100.2023.2166602","DOIUrl":"10.1080/14670100.2023.2166602","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>This study investigated whether the magnetic field of the internal magnet of cochlear implants and bone-anchored hearing aids (BAHA) would be sufficient to affect a programmable ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt. Current guidelines suggest against implanting these hearing devices ipsilateral to a programmable VP shunt, but the exact nature of the interaction has not been quantified.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The magnetic field strength (mT) was measured at 0 and 10 mm from the edge of both the Cochlear Implant CI512 (Cochlear Corporation) magnet and BAHA Attract magnet. Next, the hearing devices were placed into their anatomical positions in a 3-D clay model, along with three different types of programmable VP shunts. The valve setting was measured before and after exposure.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>At 10 mm, neither device generated a magnetic field sufficient to adjust the VP shunt valve. In the clay model, the valve settings were not affected by the presence of any device.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Neither the cochlear implant nor the BAHA subcutaneous internal magnets generated sufficient magnetic field to reprogramme the valves of commonly used programmable VP shunts. The magnetic field from each device decreases dramatically at 10 mm. Further clinical studies to help mitigate the current restrictive guidance should consider involvement of VP shunt manufacturers to inform future shunt development and design.</p>","PeriodicalId":53553,"journal":{"name":"COCHLEAR IMPLANTS INTERNATIONAL","volume":"24 2","pages":"83-86"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9685043","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reading comprehension skill in English as a second language of Japanese middle school students with cochlear implants. 日本人工耳蜗中学生英语阅读理解能力的研究。
COCHLEAR IMPLANTS INTERNATIONAL Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/14670100.2022.2133359
Kyoko Shirai, Atsushi Kawano, Yoko Ohta, Kiyoaki Tsukahara
{"title":"Reading comprehension skill in English as a second language of Japanese middle school students with cochlear implants.","authors":"Kyoko Shirai,&nbsp;Atsushi Kawano,&nbsp;Yoko Ohta,&nbsp;Kiyoaki Tsukahara","doi":"10.1080/14670100.2022.2133359","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14670100.2022.2133359","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To assess the English reading comprehension skill of Japanese middle school students with cochlear implants (CIs).</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>The subjects were pre- or perilingually deafened CI recipients between seventh and ninth grades (age 12-15 years). English reading comprehension skill was evaluated using the Norm Referenced Test developed for Japanese students. Furthermore, factors related to English reading comprehension were assessed, focusing on a total of 11 variables: age; sex; age at CI; length of CI use; aided pure-tone thresholds with CI; Japanese listening word recognition score; performance intelligence quotient (PIQ) score; verbal intelligence quotient (VIQ); grade; school type; and Japanese reading comprehension skill.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 40 subjects completed the test. Their average word recognition score was good, at 80.2%,and the average age at CI was late, at 4.4 years. The chi-square goodness of fit test showed the English reading comprehension skill level deviated toward lower achievement in the students with CIs compared with children with normal-hearing. VIQ and Japanese reading comprehension skill were correlated with English reading skill. On the other hand, there was no relationship between English reading skill and the factors of hearing level and CI experience.</p>","PeriodicalId":53553,"journal":{"name":"COCHLEAR IMPLANTS INTERNATIONAL","volume":"24 1","pages":"6-13"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10343855","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluating the accuracy of speech to text applications for cochlear implant candidates during COVID-19. 评估COVID-19期间人工耳蜗候选人语音转文本应用的准确性
COCHLEAR IMPLANTS INTERNATIONAL Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/14670100.2022.2120450
Prithwijit Roychowdhury, Melissa Castillo-Bustamante, Dhrumi Gandhi, Renata M Knoll, Matthew J Wu, Elliott D Kozin, Aaron K Remenschneider
{"title":"Evaluating the accuracy of speech to text applications for cochlear implant candidates during COVID-19.","authors":"Prithwijit Roychowdhury,&nbsp;Melissa Castillo-Bustamante,&nbsp;Dhrumi Gandhi,&nbsp;Renata M Knoll,&nbsp;Matthew J Wu,&nbsp;Elliott D Kozin,&nbsp;Aaron K Remenschneider","doi":"10.1080/14670100.2022.2120450","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14670100.2022.2120450","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>Universal mask wearing due to COVID-19 has introduced barriers to clear communication. In hearing impaired individuals this can impact informed surgical consent. For cochlear implant candidates, who do not rely on sign language, real-time transcription with a stenographer (CART) is the gold-standard in assistive technologies. If CART is not available, speech to text (STT) applications have been advertised as solutions, but their transcription accuracy with or without an N95 mask is not well-established. Herein, we sought to investigate the transcription accuracy of three STT solutions for iPhone and compare their performance to the CART service at our institution.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Three native English speakers and three non-native English speakers read two passages (a cochlear implant consent and the non-medical 'Rainbow passage') with and without an N95 mask. Error rates from the comparison of the transcript (from either the STT app or CART) with the original passage were calculated.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The CART service had the lowest error rate of all testing conditions (4.79-7.14%). Ava 24/7 (15.0 ± 9.49%) and the iPhone dictation (15.6 ± 6.65%) had significantly lower average error rates than the Live Transcribe (37.7 ± 20.3%) (<i>P</i> < 0.0001) application. Neither the presence of an N95 nor the type of passage had a statistically significant impact on the error rate.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>CART should be used to augment communication with patients who are hard of hearing. If CART is not available, a STT application such as Ava 24/7 or the native iPhone dictation application may be considered, even in the context of medical terminology.</p>","PeriodicalId":53553,"journal":{"name":"COCHLEAR IMPLANTS INTERNATIONAL","volume":"24 1","pages":"1-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10354053","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The effect of sentence length on question comprehension in children with cochlear implants. 句子长度对人工耳蜗植入儿童问题理解能力的影响。
COCHLEAR IMPLANTS INTERNATIONAL Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-11-03 DOI: 10.1080/14670100.2022.2136591
Zara Waldman DeLuca, Richard G Schwartz, Klara Marton, Derek M Houston, Elizabeth Ying, Susan Steinman, Georgia Drakopoulou
{"title":"The effect of sentence length on question comprehension in children with cochlear implants.","authors":"Zara Waldman DeLuca, Richard G Schwartz, Klara Marton, Derek M Houston, Elizabeth Ying, Susan Steinman, Georgia Drakopoulou","doi":"10.1080/14670100.2022.2136591","DOIUrl":"10.1080/14670100.2022.2136591","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>The present study investigated the comprehension of subject and object <i>who</i> and <i>which</i> questions in children with cochlear implants (CI).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Growth Curve Analysis (GCA) was used to compare eye gaze fixations and gaze patterns to the appropriate subject or object nouns within a four-picture array between 16 children with CI and 31 children with typical hearing (aged 7;0-12;0) on wh-questions with and without added adjectives to increase length. Offline accuracy was also compared.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Findings indicated children with typical hearing exhibited more fixations to the target noun across all conditions, supporting higher comprehension accuracy. Both groups of children demonstrated more fixations to the target noun in object questions and questions without added length. Patterns of eye movement were significantly different between groups, suggesting different patterns of eye gaze across the array before fixation on the target noun. Children with CI exhibited fewer fixations, slower speed to fixation, and differences in gaze patterns that may imply the presence of processing limitations. Error analyses also suggested that children with CI frequently fixated on a picture similar to the target noun.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Results indicate children with CI comprehend questions more slowly than their hearing peers, which may be related to limitations in working memory.</p>","PeriodicalId":53553,"journal":{"name":"COCHLEAR IMPLANTS INTERNATIONAL","volume":"24 1","pages":"14-26"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10324470/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10134455","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Perception of timbre in adult Cochlear implant users: Comparison of Iranian and Western musical instruments. 成年人工耳蜗使用者的音色感知:伊朗和西方乐器的比较。
COCHLEAR IMPLANTS INTERNATIONAL Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/14670100.2022.2137909
Shayan Dasdar, Azam Nasresfahani, Nika Kianfar, Masoud Motesadi Zarandi, Farzad Mobedshahi, Sasan Dabiri, Ali Kouhi
{"title":"Perception of timbre in adult Cochlear implant users: Comparison of Iranian and Western musical instruments.","authors":"Shayan Dasdar,&nbsp;Azam Nasresfahani,&nbsp;Nika Kianfar,&nbsp;Masoud Motesadi Zarandi,&nbsp;Farzad Mobedshahi,&nbsp;Sasan Dabiri,&nbsp;Ali Kouhi","doi":"10.1080/14670100.2022.2137909","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14670100.2022.2137909","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>Cochlear implants (CI) have dramatically improved speech perception for patients with sensorineural hearing impairment. However, listening to music is a great challenge for them. This study examined the perception and appraisal of Iranian musical instruments comparing with similar Western instruments.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Eleven adult CI users and 25 normal hearing (NH) individuals participated in this study. Musical stimuli of three commonly heard instrument pairs were prepared. Participants were asked to identify the instruments and rate their appraisal on a ten-point Likert scale (0 = dislike very much, 10 = like very much).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The instrument recognition rate was 40.6% among the CI users, and the mean appraisal score was 5.2 ± 2.7. NH listeners had none significant higher scores on both tasks with a recognition rate of 50.0% and the mean appraisal score of 6.9 ± 1.5. Iranian instruments were more recognized in both groups. Regarding their appraisal, the mean score for both types was almost equal in the NH group, while CI users more appraised Iranian instruments.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>In addition to better recognition of Iranian instruments, they were particularly better appraised in the CI group. Iranian instruments provide suitable musical pieces for CI recipients that can be considered in rehabilitation programs.</p>","PeriodicalId":53553,"journal":{"name":"COCHLEAR IMPLANTS INTERNATIONAL","volume":"24 1","pages":"27-34"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9693941","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Translation, adaptation, and validation of the Arabic version of the meaningful auditory integration scale. 意义听觉整合量表阿拉伯文版本的翻译、改编与验证。
COCHLEAR IMPLANTS INTERNATIONAL Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/14670100.2022.2141417
Soha N Garadat, Nihad A Almasri
{"title":"Translation, adaptation, and validation of the Arabic version of the meaningful auditory integration scale.","authors":"Soha N Garadat,&nbsp;Nihad A Almasri","doi":"10.1080/14670100.2022.2141417","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14670100.2022.2141417","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>The main objectives of this study were to translate and adapt the infant-toddler meaningful integration scale (IT-MAIS) into Arabic and to establish the psychometric properties of the translated scale in children with a cochlear implant.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The translation and cross-cultural adaptation of this questionnaire were completed in multiple steps and following standard translation protocols. In total, twenty-eight parents of young cochlear implant recipients completed IT-MAIS. Data were collected postoperatively and at 3-, 6-, 9-, and 12-month post-device activation. Data were examined for the validity and reliability of the scale. The internal consistency and reliability of the scale were analyzed using Cronbach <i>α</i>, split-half reliability, and the corrected item-total correlation coefficients.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Findings demonstrated that the scale exhibited good face and content validity, suggesting that the scale is a one-dimensional measure. Additionally, the reliability analysis for the scale indicated high reliability and correlation among test items. IT-MAIS scores consistently improved over time for all participants and this improvement. correlated negatively with the duration of deafness.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Current findings indicated that the translated Arabic version of the IT-MAIS scale could serve as a valid instrument for assessing the development of auditory skills in Arabic-speaking children with cochlear implants.</p>","PeriodicalId":53553,"journal":{"name":"COCHLEAR IMPLANTS INTERNATIONAL","volume":"24 1","pages":"35-42"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10351651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Efficacy of auditory verbal therapy in children with cochlear implantation based on auditory performance - A systematic review. 基于听觉表现的听觉言语治疗在人工耳蜗植入儿童中的疗效——一项系统综述。
COCHLEAR IMPLANTS INTERNATIONAL Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/14670100.2022.2141418
Augustina Noel, Manju Manikandan, Prawin Kumar
{"title":"Efficacy of auditory verbal therapy in children with cochlear implantation based on auditory performance - A systematic review.","authors":"Augustina Noel,&nbsp;Manju Manikandan,&nbsp;Prawin Kumar","doi":"10.1080/14670100.2022.2141418","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14670100.2022.2141418","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This systematic review focuses on the efficacy of auditory verbal therapy (AVT) in children with cochlear implants based on their auditory performance. The results presented are based on research findings from 2010 to 2021. The systematic review was designed based on the Popular Reporting Systems for the Systematic Review and Analysis of Meta-Analysts (PRISMA), the 2020 revised version, and the Critical Evidence for Clinical Evidence (CATE) checklist. Specific keywords were chosen based on the formulated research question and searched on the following search engines: Google Scholar, Microsoft Academic, PubMed, Semantic Scholar, Cochrane, Science Direct, and BASE. All the searched articles were analysed based on specific exclusion criteria. The results revealed an important progression based on the auditory performance among children with cochlear implantation who received habilitation. The studies highlight that younger the age at implantation better the auditory performance and this may be necessary to allow at least relatively normal organization of auditory pathways in pre-lingual children with hearing impairment. Therefore, regular revitalization of aural-verbal rehabilitation and speech and language therapy is essential for younger children with hearing impairment to achieve the highest level of hearing function. This systematic review highlights importance of assessment of the auditory performance to be considered in the test battery while evaluating children with CI before and after habilitation along with AVT.</p>","PeriodicalId":53553,"journal":{"name":"COCHLEAR IMPLANTS INTERNATIONAL","volume":"24 1","pages":"43-53"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10352198","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cochlear implant services for children, young people and adults. Quality standard. 为儿童、青少年和成人提供人工耳蜗服务。质量标准。
COCHLEAR IMPLANTS INTERNATIONAL Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/14670100.2023.2197344
H E Cullington, D Jiang, S J Broomfield, M Chung, L C Craddock, S Driver, D Edwards, J M Gallacher, L Ll Jones, T Koleva, J Martin, H Meakin, R Nash, C Rocca, D R Schramm, N S Willmott, Z H Vanat
{"title":"Cochlear implant services for children, young people and adults. Quality standard.","authors":"H E Cullington,&nbsp;D Jiang,&nbsp;S J Broomfield,&nbsp;M Chung,&nbsp;L C Craddock,&nbsp;S Driver,&nbsp;D Edwards,&nbsp;J M Gallacher,&nbsp;L Ll Jones,&nbsp;T Koleva,&nbsp;J Martin,&nbsp;H Meakin,&nbsp;R Nash,&nbsp;C Rocca,&nbsp;D R Schramm,&nbsp;N S Willmott,&nbsp;Z H Vanat","doi":"10.1080/14670100.2023.2197344","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14670100.2023.2197344","url":null,"abstract":"University of Southampton Auditory Implant Service, SO17 1BJ, UK, Hearing Implant Centre, Guy’s and St. Thomas NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK, Centre for Craniofacial and Regenerative Biology, King’s College London, London, UK, West of England Hearing Implant Programme, University Hospitals Bristol and Weston NHS Foundation Trust, UK, Auditory Implant Department, Royal National ENT & Eastman Dental Hospitals, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, UK, Emmeline Centre for Hearing Implants, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Trust, UK, Midlands Hearing Implant Programme (Adult service), University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, UK, Scottish Cochlear Implant Program, Crosshouse Hospital, Kilmarnock, UK, North Wales Auditory Implant Service, Betsi Cadwaladr University Health Board, Bodelwyddan, UK, Cochlear Implant Programme, Great Ormond Street Hospital For Children NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK, University of Ottawa Auditory Implant Centre, Ottawa, Canada, Auditory Implant Centre, Belfast Health and Social Care Trust, UK","PeriodicalId":53553,"journal":{"name":"COCHLEAR IMPLANTS INTERNATIONAL","volume":"24 sup1","pages":"S1-S13"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10225920","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cochlear implant outcomes in patients with Meniere's disease: a large case series. 梅尼埃氏病患者人工耳蜗植入的结果:一个大型病例系列。
COCHLEAR IMPLANTS INTERNATIONAL Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.1080/14670100.2022.2112998
Hala Kanona, Cillian Forde, Anne M Van Rooyen, Peter Keating, Jane Bradley, Alfonso Luca Pendolino, Nishchay Mehta, Joseph G Manjaly, Sherif Khalil, Jeremy Lavy, Shakeel R Saeed, Azhar Shaida
{"title":"Cochlear implant outcomes in patients with Meniere's disease: a large case series.","authors":"Hala Kanona,&nbsp;Cillian Forde,&nbsp;Anne M Van Rooyen,&nbsp;Peter Keating,&nbsp;Jane Bradley,&nbsp;Alfonso Luca Pendolino,&nbsp;Nishchay Mehta,&nbsp;Joseph G Manjaly,&nbsp;Sherif Khalil,&nbsp;Jeremy Lavy,&nbsp;Shakeel R Saeed,&nbsp;Azhar Shaida","doi":"10.1080/14670100.2022.2112998","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14670100.2022.2112998","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To perform a matched cohort study to assess whether patients with Meniere's Disease (MD) require more intensive auditory rehabilitation following cochlear implantation (CI) and identify factors that may affect outcomes in patients with MD.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A retrospective case review was performed. MD and control patients were matched for age, biological sex, implant manufacturer and electrode design. Outcomes measured were speech scores, number of visits to audiology department following switch-on, and post-operative active MD.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Forty consecutive implanted MD patients were identified between May 1993 and May 2019. Patients with active MD following CI required significantly more visits to the audiology department compared to controls (P &lt; 0.01) and patients who had inactive MD post-operatively (P &lt; 0.01). However, in MD patients, active MD was less likely following CI (P = 0.03). In patients who continued to experience active MD post-operatively, further medical and surgical ablative intervention was required to control ongoing Meniere's attacks.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>We present the largest case series of performance outcomes in CI patients with MD. Although speech outcomes in MD patients are comparable to controls, patients with active MD pre-operatively are more likely to experience variation in CI performance requiring a prolonged period of auditory rehabilitation compared to inactive preoperative MD.</p>","PeriodicalId":53553,"journal":{"name":"COCHLEAR IMPLANTS INTERNATIONAL","volume":"23 6","pages":"339-346"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9504665","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Parameter tuning of time-frequency masking algorithms for reverberant artifact removal within the cochlear implant stimulus. 用于去除耳蜗植入刺激内的混响伪影的时间-频率掩蔽算法的参数调谐。
COCHLEAR IMPLANTS INTERNATIONAL Pub Date : 2022-11-01 Epub Date: 2022-07-23 DOI: 10.1080/14670100.2022.2096182
Lidea K Shahidi, Leslie M Collins, Boyla O Mainsah
{"title":"Parameter tuning of time-frequency masking algorithms for reverberant artifact removal within the cochlear implant stimulus.","authors":"Lidea K Shahidi,&nbsp;Leslie M Collins,&nbsp;Boyla O Mainsah","doi":"10.1080/14670100.2022.2096182","DOIUrl":"10.1080/14670100.2022.2096182","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Cochlear implant recipients struggle to understand speech in reverberant environments. To restore speech perception, artifacts due to reverberant reflections can be removed from the cochlear implant stimulus by applying a matrix of gain values, a technique referred to as <i>time-frequency masking</i>. In this study, two common time-frequency masking strategies are implemented within cochlear implant processing, either introducing complete retention or deletion of stimulus components using a binary mask or continuous attenuation of stimulus components using a ratio mask. Parameters of each masking strategy control the level of attenuation imposed by the gain values. In this study, we perceptually tune the parameters of the masking strategy to determine a balance between speech retention and artifact removal. We measure the intelligibility of reverberant signals mitigated by each strategy with speech recognition testing in normal-hearing listeners using vocoding as a simulation of cochlear implant perception. For both masking strategies, we find parameterizations that maximize the intelligibility of the mitigated signals. At the best-performing parameterizations, binary-masked reverberant signals yield larger intelligibility improvements than ratio-masked signals. The results provide a perceptually optimized objective for the removal of reverberant artifacts from cochlear implant stimuli, facilitating improved speech recognition performance for cochlear implant recipients in reverberant environments.</p>","PeriodicalId":53553,"journal":{"name":"COCHLEAR IMPLANTS INTERNATIONAL","volume":"23 6","pages":"309-316"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9611765/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10409818","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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