Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part C-Toxicology and Carcinogenesis最新文献_第2页

Poly- and per-fluoroalkyl substances toxicity on skeletal and cognitive well-being: a comprehensive review. 多氟和全氟烷基物质对骨骼和认知健康的毒性：综合综述。

IF 1.2 4区环境科学与生态学

Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part C-Toxicology and Carcinogenesis Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-20 DOI: 10.1080/26896583.2025.2460884

Vikas C Roy, Rajni Bala, Sakshi Mehta

{"title":"Poly- and per-fluoroalkyl substances toxicity on skeletal and cognitive well-being: a comprehensive review.","authors":"Vikas C Roy, Rajni Bala, Sakshi Mehta","doi":"10.1080/26896583.2025.2460884","DOIUrl":"10.1080/26896583.2025.2460884","url":null,"abstract":"Poly- and per-fluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are a large group of synthetic compounds having a wide array of use in consumer products and industries, such as fire suppressant foam, nonstick cookware, paper, water-proof textiles, surfactants, aeronautics, and cosmetics. This widespread distribution of PFAS, their capacity to accumulate in living organisms, and their harmful effects represent a rising concern for public health. A multitude of studies have presented information on exposure to PFAS and a broad spectrum of adverse health outcomes through animal models and observational studies. Here, we have reviewed various studies that are related to PFAS toxicity on bone and brain and its underlying mechanisms. PFAS have well-established toxicological effects on bone, such as reduced osteoblastic and increased osteoclastic activity, increased activation of peroxisome proliferator activated receptor-γ (PPAR-γ), and increased expression of WNT11. With respect to brain, PFAS have been linked with autism, somnolence, sleep disturbances, glioma, Alzheimer's, decreased cognition, increased expression of Glycogen Synthase β (GSK3β). Further research is required in several areas, such as age-specific toxicological effects of PFAS, impact of various other PFAS compounds beyond perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) and perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA), and involvement of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors in PFAS-induced toxicity. Regarding brain toxicity, extensive research in adults is required as there is currently a relative scarcity of studies in this age group when compared to the available research conducted on children and older individuals.","PeriodicalId":53200,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part C-Toxicology and Carcinogenesis","volume":" ","pages":"159-183"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143460611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Impact of endocrine disruptors in cosmetics on reproductive function in males and females. 化妆品中内分泌干扰物对男女生殖功能的影响。

IF 1.2 4区环境科学与生态学

Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part C-Toxicology and Carcinogenesis Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-06 DOI: 10.1080/26896583.2025.2498831

Ahmed Lasaneya, Queen Saikia, Sagarika Dutta, Jogen Candra Kalita

{"title":"Impact of endocrine disruptors in cosmetics on reproductive function in males and females.","authors":"Ahmed Lasaneya, Queen Saikia, Sagarika Dutta, Jogen Candra Kalita","doi":"10.1080/26896583.2025.2498831","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/26896583.2025.2498831","url":null,"abstract":"The cosmetic and personal care product (PCP) industries have bloomed in the last ten years. Many new brand names have established themselves with various lucrative advertisements, luring youths into their primary customers. Many chemicals infused into daily day-night creams or shampoo conditioners have been established as Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals (EDC). The unseen side of the coin has been flipped in this article in an attempt to relate the rising infertility issue with these products. The study aims to explore the potential adverse effects and risk assessment of the EDCs of cosmetics and personal care products, which highlights a thorough review to indicate whether chemicals such as parabens, phthalates, or UV filters are safe for reproductive physiology. EDCs may cause severe negative impacts on the reproductive systems of both males and females which include reproductive problems such as polycystic ovarian syndrome, hypospadias, cryptorchidism, ovarian cancer, endometriosis, and poor sperm quality. Despite the widespread usage and purchase of cosmetic products in the present world, little research has been conducted on the possible effects of cosmetic EDCs on health. Consequently, further in-depth research needs to be performed in this field for a better understanding of the reproductive risks caused by cosmetic EDCs.","PeriodicalId":53200,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part C-Toxicology and Carcinogenesis","volume":"43 2","pages":"184-207"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144050821","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Understanding heavy metal accumulation in crops: sources, plant responses, tolerance mechanisms, and environmental effects. 了解作物重金属积累：来源、植物反应、耐受机制和环境影响。

IF 2.3 4区环境科学与生态学

Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part C-Toxicology and Carcinogenesis Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-06-27 DOI: 10.1080/26896583.2025.2521207

Sagardeep Sinha, Achyuta Basak, Md Sabir Ahmed Mondol

{"title":"Understanding heavy metal accumulation in crops: sources, plant responses, tolerance mechanisms, and environmental effects.","authors":"Sagardeep Sinha, Achyuta Basak, Md Sabir Ahmed Mondol","doi":"10.1080/26896583.2025.2521207","DOIUrl":"10.1080/26896583.2025.2521207","url":null,"abstract":"Heavy metals are nearly everywhere in the environment, though at low concentrations. They may come to the environment through anthropologinic or natural causes. Their primary means of naturally enriching soils come from the weathering of parent materials. Nevertheless, the usage of agricultural chemicals is equally significant. Rice fields are particularly vulnerable to heavy metal pollution, which harms human health but also lowers soil fertility and agricultural production. Majority of the potentially harmful exposure that humans experience, particularly to cadmium and arsenic, comes from the plant-based foods that we consume. This article focuses on uptake mechanisms of different heavy metals in the plant system with special reference to the responsible genes, their harmful impacts on plants, human beings and overall agricultural soils. Various remedial approaches have been discussed in this article. Numerous techniques have been investigated for the removal of heavy metals from the environment like physicochemical treatment in the soil, use of microbial agents, phytoremediation approaches etc. Traditional heavy metal remediation techniques are limited by processing challenges, costs, and the production of hazardous sludge; thus, research is increasingly directed toward using microbiological agents like bacteria and fungi for the isolation and exclusion of these toxic materials from the environment. Enhancing food safety requires reducing the accumulation of detrimental substances in crops. A molecular knowledge of heavy metals accumulation pathways may allow the design of crop types with much lower harmful substance levels in food.","PeriodicalId":53200,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part C-Toxicology and Carcinogenesis","volume":" ","pages":"269-294"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144531034","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Reconsideration of the health effects of monosodium glutamate: from bench to bedside evidence. 重新考虑味精对健康的影响：从工作台到床边的证据。

IF 1.2 4区环境科学与生态学

Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part C-Toxicology and Carcinogenesis Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-22 DOI: 10.1080/26896583.2024.2415202

Godswill J Udom, Babatunde R Abdulyekeen, Maryann O Osakwe, Anthonet N Ezejiofor, Chinna N Orish, Fortune C Orish, Chiara Frazzoli, Orish E Orisakwe

{"title":"Reconsideration of the health effects of monosodium glutamate: from bench to bedside evidence.","authors":"Godswill J Udom, Babatunde R Abdulyekeen, Maryann O Osakwe, Anthonet N Ezejiofor, Chinna N Orish, Fortune C Orish, Chiara Frazzoli, Orish E Orisakwe","doi":"10.1080/26896583.2024.2415202","DOIUrl":"10.1080/26896583.2024.2415202","url":null,"abstract":"Monosodium glutamate (MSG) is a food additive that enhances the palatability of foods, thus its frequent use both domestically and industrially. Based on the dose-factor, frequency, and duration of exposure, MSG may provoke adverse health outcomes both in animals and humans. The present report aims at providing a comprehensive analysis of the scientifically proven untoward health effects of MSG. To achieve our aim, we adopted the PRISMA guidelines and checklist and searched four databases (Scopus, Web of Science, PubMed, and Google Scholar) from 2014 to 2024. Retrieved research papers were critically appraised for quality using the ARRIVE and Joanna Briggs (JB) checklists and data analysis was conducted via the narrative synthesis method. Our analysis reveals that though MSG is generally considered safe at low doses; however, high doses and repeated exposure to MSG are associated with embryotoxicity and teratogenicity, obesity, cardiotoxicity, hepatotoxicity, kidney toxicity, neurotoxicity, endothelial dysfunction, reproductive toxicities, alteration of lipid, and glucose metabolism. Thus, chronic exposure to MSG may be of human pathological importance. The findings of the present narrative synthesis provide a rationale for informed decisions on the use and labeling of this widely used food additive.","PeriodicalId":53200,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part C-Toxicology and Carcinogenesis","volume":" ","pages":"51-81"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142480550","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Review of black cohosh-induced toxicity and adverse clinical effects. 黑升麻毒性及临床不良反应综述。

IF 2.3 4区环境科学与生态学

Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part C-Toxicology and Carcinogenesis Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-06-12 DOI: 10.1080/26896583.2025.2513795

Yuan Le, Xilin Li, Xiaoqing Guo, Ji-Eun Seo, Mugimane G Manjanatha, Nan Mei

{"title":"Review of black cohosh-induced toxicity and adverse clinical effects.","authors":"Yuan Le, Xilin Li, Xiaoqing Guo, Ji-Eun Seo, Mugimane G Manjanatha, Nan Mei","doi":"10.1080/26896583.2025.2513795","DOIUrl":"10.1080/26896583.2025.2513795","url":null,"abstract":"Black cohosh (Actaea racemosa L) has been utilized for centuries by Native Americans as a traditional herbal medicine. The rhizome and root extract from black cohosh (BCE) is one of the most popular herbal dietary supplements worldwide. Due to its claimed estrogen-like effects, contemporary uses of black cohosh products are primarily for alleviating menopausal and perimenopausal symptoms. However, recent studies indicate that BCE is not only ineffective for menopausal therapy, but also induces genotoxicity through an aneugenic mode of action (MoA). Adverse effects induced by BCE have been reported in humans, with many case studies documenting outcomes ranging from mild reactions to acute liver damage and even death. Consequently, concerns about the safety of BCE have emerged. There are more than 100 chemical constituents in black cohosh products, including triterpene glycosides (>40 chemicals), polyphenols (>20 chemicals), and nitrogenous compounds (>70 chemicals). Therefore, commercially available BCE products can differ markedly in composition, leading to the potential for variable bioactivities among these complex commercial products. This review presents the latest information on the toxicological effects of BCE from both in vivo and in vitro experiments and summarizes the adverse effects of BCE in human clinical trials.","PeriodicalId":53200,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part C-Toxicology and Carcinogenesis","volume":" ","pages":"243-268"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12359085/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144276629","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Genotoxicity of nanoparticles evaluated using the in vitro micronucleus assay, a review of recent data^§. 使用体外微核试验评估纳米颗粒的遗传毒性，最近数据的回顾§。

IF 2.3 4区环境科学与生态学

Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part C-Toxicology and Carcinogenesis Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-17 DOI: 10.1080/26896583.2025.2503646

Alexander W Alund, Li Xia, Tao Chen

{"title":"Genotoxicity of nanoparticles evaluated using the in vitro micronucleus assay, a review of recent data§.","authors":"Alexander W Alund, Li Xia, Tao Chen","doi":"10.1080/26896583.2025.2503646","DOIUrl":"10.1080/26896583.2025.2503646","url":null,"abstract":"The in vitro micronucleus assay is a well-known and established component of the standard genotoxicity test battery. The growing use of nanomaterials around the world along with human exposure to them has increased the need for risk assessment with regard to safety, including potential genotoxicity. The in vitro micronucleus assay is one of the most used tests for evaluating the genotoxicity of nanomaterials. This review compiles studies since 2017 that performed assessments of micronucleus formation in vitro after cellular exposure to different nanomaterials. Genotoxicity of a broad range of nanomaterials including silver, cerium, zinc, gold, nickel, cadmium, titanium, carbon, and aluminum in different cell types were reviewed. While clear trends could be seen for some nanoparticle types like silver and cerium nanoparticles, others like gold nanoparticles showed mixed results. This review highlights the usefulness and effectiveness of the micronucleus assay for studying the genotoxicity of nanomaterials, in part, and is also careful to note that standard guidelines should be followed when conducting this assay in order to generate reliable and quality-driven data.","PeriodicalId":53200,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part C-Toxicology and Carcinogenesis","volume":" ","pages":"209-227"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12439229/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144095804","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Metabolism and liver toxicity of cannabidiol. 大麻二酚的代谢和肝毒性。

IF 1.2 4区环境科学与生态学

Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part C-Toxicology and Carcinogenesis Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-21 DOI: 10.1080/26896583.2024.2366741

Si Chen, Yuxi Li, Xilin Li, Qiangen Wu, Montserrat Puig, Frederic Moulin, Jeremy Gingrich, Lei Guo

{"title":"Metabolism and liver toxicity of cannabidiol.","authors":"Si Chen, Yuxi Li, Xilin Li, Qiangen Wu, Montserrat Puig, Frederic Moulin, Jeremy Gingrich, Lei Guo","doi":"10.1080/26896583.2024.2366741","DOIUrl":"10.1080/26896583.2024.2366741","url":null,"abstract":"Increasing public interest has resulted in the widespread use of non-pharmaceutical cannabidiol (CBD) products. The sales of CBD products continue to rise, accompanied by concerns regarding unsubstantiated benefits, lack of product quality control, and potential health risks. Both animal and human studies have revealed a spectrum of toxicological effects linked to the use of CBD. Adverse effects related to exposure of humans to CBD include changes in appetite, gastrointestinal discomfort, fatigue, and elevated liver aminotransferase enzymes. Animal studies reported changes in organ weight, reproduction, liver function, and the immune system. This review centers on human-derived data, including clinical studies and in vitro investigations. Animal studies are also included when human data is not available. The objective is to offer an overview of CBD-related hepatotoxicity, metabolism, and potential CBD-drug interactions, thereby providing insights into the current understanding of CBD's impact on human health. It's important to note that this review does not serve as a risk assessment but seeks to summarize available information to contribute to the broader understanding of potential toxicological effects of CBD on the liver.","PeriodicalId":53200,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part C-Toxicology and Carcinogenesis","volume":" ","pages":"238-254"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11404724/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141433349","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Application of HepaRG cells for genotoxicity assessment: a review. 应用 HepaRG 细胞进行遗传毒性评估：综述。

IF 2.3 4区环境科学与生态学

Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part C-Toxicology and Carcinogenesis Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-04-02 DOI: 10.1080/26896583.2024.2331956

Xiaoqing Guo, Hannah Xu, Ji-Eun Seo

{"title":"Application of HepaRG cells for genotoxicity assessment: a review.","authors":"Xiaoqing Guo, Hannah Xu, Ji-Eun Seo","doi":"10.1080/26896583.2024.2331956","DOIUrl":"10.1080/26896583.2024.2331956","url":null,"abstract":"There has been growing interest in the use of human-derived metabolically competent cells for genotoxicity testing. The HepaRG cell line is considered one of the most promising cell models because it is TP53-proficient and retains many characteristics of primary human hepatocytes. In recent years, HepaRG cells, cultured in both a traditional two-dimensional (2D) format and as more advanced in-vivo-like 3D spheroids, have been employed in assays that measure different types of genetic toxicity endpoints, including DNA damage, mutations, and chromosomal damage. This review summarizes published studies that have used HepaRG cells for genotoxicity assessment, including cell model evaluation studies and risk assessment for various compounds. Both 2D and 3D HepaRG models can be adapted to several high-throughput genotoxicity assays, generating a large number of data points that facilitate quantitative benchmark concentration modeling. With further validation, HepaRG cells could serve as a unique, human-based new alternative methodology for in vitro genotoxicity testing.","PeriodicalId":53200,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part C-Toxicology and Carcinogenesis","volume":" ","pages":"214-237"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12395423/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140875024","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of antimicrobial and antioxidant activity of zinc oxide nanoparticles biosynthesized with Ziziphus spina-christi leaf extracts. 评估用刺五加叶提取物生物合成的纳米氧化锌的抗菌和抗氧化活性。

IF 2.5 4区环境科学与生态学

Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part C-Toxicology and Carcinogenesis Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-18 DOI: 10.1080/26896583.2023.2293443

Bushra H Shnawa, Parwin J Jalil, Ali Al-Ezzi, Renjbar M Mhamedsharif, Daniyal A Mohammed, Donia M Biro, Mukhtar H Ahmed

{"title":"Evaluation of antimicrobial and antioxidant activity of zinc oxide nanoparticles biosynthesized with Ziziphus spina-christi leaf extracts.","authors":"Bushra H Shnawa, Parwin J Jalil, Ali Al-Ezzi, Renjbar M Mhamedsharif, Daniyal A Mohammed, Donia M Biro, Mukhtar H Ahmed","doi":"10.1080/26896583.2023.2293443","DOIUrl":"10.1080/26896583.2023.2293443","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Due to their simplicity, eco-friendliness, availability and non-toxicity, the greener fabrication of metal and metal oxide nanoparticles has been a highly attractive research area over the last decade. Aim: This study aimed to assess the antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of the green synthesized zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO-NPs) using an aqueous leaf extract of Ziziphus spina-christi. Method: The antioxidant property of ZnO-NPs was analyzed by the α, α-diphenyl-β-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). Additionally, the diffusion agar method assessed the antimicrobial activities against bacteria and fungi. Results: ZnO-NPs synthesized by Z. spina-christi had shown promising H2O2 and DPPH free radical scavenging actions compared to vitamin C. The ZnO-NPs exhibited significant antibacterial activity against the tested bacteria with various susceptibility as a concentration-dependent effect. The largest zone of inhibition for Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) was observed (36 ± 2 mm) compared to Escherichia coli (E. coli) (15 ± 2 mm) by the same concentration of ZnO-NPs. The ZnO-NPs showed remarkable antifungal activity against Aspergillus niger. Conclusion: It can be concluded that, ZnO-NP have been imposed as suitable antimicrobial agent being able to combat both S. aureus and E. coli in vitro.","PeriodicalId":53200,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part C-Toxicology and Carcinogenesis","volume":" ","pages":"93-108"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138799657","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Understanding the fate of disinfection by-products in swimming pools: current empirical and mechanistic modeling insights. 了解游泳池中消毒副产品的归宿：当前的经验和机理模型见解。

IF 1.2 4区环境科学与生态学

Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part C-Toxicology and Carcinogenesis Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-29 DOI: 10.1080/26896583.2024.2396250

Shaorong Chen, Zijian Li

{"title":"Understanding the fate of disinfection by-products in swimming pools: current empirical and mechanistic modeling insights.","authors":"Shaorong Chen, Zijian Li","doi":"10.1080/26896583.2024.2396250","DOIUrl":"10.1080/26896583.2024.2396250","url":null,"abstract":"Disinfecting swimming pool water plays a crucial role in preventing the spread of harmful bacteria. However, the interaction between disinfectants and precursors can lead to the formation of potentially disinfection by-products (DBPs). Prolonged exposure to these DBPs may pose health risks. This review study investigates recent research advancements concerning the formation, exposure, and regulation of DBPs within swimming pools. It also provides an overview of existing models that predict DBPs generation in pools, highlighting their limitations. The review explores the mechanisms behind DBPs formation under different disinfectant and precursor conditions. It specifically discusses two types of models that simulate the production of these by-products. Compared to drinking water, swimming pool water presents unique challenges for model development due to its complex mix of external substances, human activities, and environmental factors. Existing models can be categorized as empirical or mechanistic. Empirical models focus on water quality parameters and operational practices, while mechanistic models delve deeper into the kinetics of DBPs generation and the dynamic nature of these compounds. By employing these models, it becomes possible to minimize DBPs production, optimize equipment design, enhance operational efficiency, and manage mechanical ventilation systems effectively.","PeriodicalId":53200,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part C-Toxicology and Carcinogenesis","volume":" ","pages":"366-401"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142114713","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0