RUDN Journal of Economics最新文献_第10页

The role of the SCO countries in ensuring China’s energy security 上海合作组织成员国在保障中国能源安全方面的作用

RUDN Journal of Economics Pub Date : 2021-12-15 DOI: 10.22363/2313-2329-2021-29-4-653-663

T. Mamakhatov, J. M. Mallah

{"title":"The role of the SCO countries in ensuring China’s energy security","authors":"T. Mamakhatov, J. M. Mallah","doi":"10.22363/2313-2329-2021-29-4-653-663","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22363/2313-2329-2021-29-4-653-663","url":null,"abstract":"The growing dynamics of relationships amongst Central Asia, Russia and China, and other SCO member states in economic and energy corporations is analyzed. Since the formation of the SCO, there have been tremendous changes in the dispensation of both political and economic forces in the region. The actual terms of the cooperation and the functions of the numerous SCO member states have changed, thus increasing the significance of some member countries while relegating others to minor leading roles. The Central Asian region plays a leading role in the CSO organization itself as a geographical platform for its activities and as one of the worlds leading countries in the global context. First, this course applies to Russia and China. However, Chinas recent record-breaking economic growth has affected relations and cooperation with both the SCO countries and Russia over the past decades. The long history of interaction between Russia and countries of Central Asia and the current economic policy pursued by Сhina in the region has a complex structure of intertwining with each other, making the situation of Russian-Chinas relations paramount in the SCO. The booming economic growth of China leads to the transformation of the world economic space, where the other countries still occupy the leading positions. Foreign countries, fearing economic competition, announced a policy of containing China. The tension in the economic relations of the Central Asia countries and China is growing.","PeriodicalId":53005,"journal":{"name":"RUDN Journal of Economics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45247420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

To the anniversary of Professor, Doctor of Geography Irina Rodionova - a woman who works to make the world a better place 敬地理学教授、博士伊琳娜·罗季诺娃的周年纪念日，她致力于让世界变得更美好

RUDN Journal of Economics Pub Date : 2021-12-15 DOI: 10.22363/2313-2329-2021-29-4-806-813

O. Shuvalova, T. Kreydenko

{"title":"To the anniversary of Professor, Doctor of Geography Irina Rodionova - a woman who works to make the world a better place","authors":"O. Shuvalova, T. Kreydenko","doi":"10.22363/2313-2329-2021-29-4-806-813","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22363/2313-2329-2021-29-4-806-813","url":null,"abstract":"Doctor of Geography, Professor Irina Alexandrovna Rodionova - recognized specialist in the field of industrial geography. For more than a quarter of a century she gave to work at the Lomonosov Moscow State University and about the same number - work at the Peoples Friendship University of Russia. Her life is full of events and meetings with interesting people. There were also difficulties. It was especially hard for scientific and pedagogical workers in the 1990s, when their work was poorly funded. Specialists did not remain in science, but Irina Alexandrova did not leave it. In the 1990-2000s, many students knew I.A. Rodionova from textbooks. Using them, they entered universities in geographical and economic specialties. 2021 was also a difficult year, when distance learning was introduced. Conferences were also held remotely. Irina Alexandrovna coped with these problems, successfully working both in the teaching and in the scientific field. She generously shares her knowledge and experience with colleagues and students and is the developer of a number of disciplines taught at universities. Under her leadership, 10 dissertations were successfully defended. I.A. Rodionova is the author of more than 400 publications, many of which she published in co-authorship with colleagues and students. She took part and created many textbooks for universities on the geography of industry, economic geography, and is one of the authors of the atlas for the school textbook on geography of grades 10-11. This article - a small fraction of gratitude from colleagues and students in honor of the anniversary of I.A. Rodionova.","PeriodicalId":53005,"journal":{"name":"RUDN Journal of Economics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44099986","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

E-commerce in China amid COVID-19 pandemic restrictions 新冠疫情限制下的中国电子商务

RUDN Journal of Economics Pub Date : 2021-12-15 DOI: 10.22363/2313-2329-2021-29-4-699-715

S. Revinova, E. A. Ivashchenko

{"title":"E-commerce in China amid COVID-19 pandemic restrictions","authors":"S. Revinova, E. A. Ivashchenko","doi":"10.22363/2313-2329-2021-29-4-699-715","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22363/2313-2329-2021-29-4-699-715","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on all areas of life, including e-commerce. Most experts note a positive effect on e-commerce. E-commerce volume has grown all over the world. At the same time, structural changes took place; consumers changed their behavior and priorities. The purpose of the research is to study the role of e-commerce in China during the period of pandemic restrictions and analyze the statistical and structural changes in e-commerce during the epidemic. Quantitative and qualitative analysis is provided and the prospects for e-commerce in China are identified. When conducting the study, the methods of statistical and comparative analysis were used. The data sources were materials from the National Bureau of Statistics of China and other open sources. To determine the prospects for e-commerce, a model with an additive component was build. The data was deseasonalized, several trend variants were calculated, and the most suitable trend was selected, best approximating the sales data. The analysis showed that China has seen growth in e-commerce during the pandemic, but not as strong as expected. It is noted that before the pandemic, e-commerce grew at a reasonably rapid pace, and the pandemic only accelerated it a little. During the pandemic, those companies that had not previously used the Internet were forced to switch to new sales forms. The epidemic also prompted people to try many new products and services and then develop new consumer habits, which in the long term will continue the growth of e-commerce.","PeriodicalId":53005,"journal":{"name":"RUDN Journal of Economics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48794239","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

INNOVATION AND PRODUCTIVITY: THE CASE OF NORDIC COUNTRIES 创新与生产力:北欧国家的案例

RUDN Journal of Economics Pub Date : 2021-12-15 DOI: 10.22363/2313-2329-2021-29-1-88-98

S. Balashova, Anastasia A. Abramova

引用次数: 2

Instruments for implementing China's economic interests in the developing countries on the example of Sub-Saharan Africa 以撒哈拉以南非洲为例，中国在发展中国家实施经济利益的工具

RUDN Journal of Economics Pub Date : 2021-12-15 DOI: 10.22363/2313-2329-2021-29-2-426-438

Danila Yu. Biryukov, Бирюков Данила Юрьевич, Nataliya V. Dyuzheva, Дюжева Наталия Валерьевна

{"title":"Instruments for implementing China's economic interests in the developing countries on the example of Sub-Saharan Africa","authors":"Danila Yu. Biryukov, Бирюков Данила Юрьевич, Nataliya V. Dyuzheva, Дюжева Наталия Валерьевна","doi":"10.22363/2313-2329-2021-29-2-426-438","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22363/2313-2329-2021-29-2-426-438","url":null,"abstract":"The article examines China’s foreign economic policy in the developing countries of Sub-Saharan Africa. The purpose of the study is to determine what financial and nonfinancial instruments the PRC uses to implement its economic interests in the region. The relevance of the study is due to the increased role of China in the economies of the region, its active investment and lending policy, which in theory can lead to the emergence of “debt traps”, and the spread of “soft power”. To determine the scale of interaction, a general statistical analysis of trade and economic cooperation between the PRC and the countries of the region is provided, and its structure is determined. The institutional framework is studied, for example, the China - Africa Cooperation Forum, and the main instruments which are used to implement the economic interests of the PRC are given, such as the Belt and Road Initiative and investments within its framework, credit policy, assistance in the creation of SEZ, individual elements of “soft power”. The systematization of such instruments makes it possible to assess China’s place in the region in more detail and identify potential risks for developing countries. The implications of the utilization of such instruments in the context of the economic development and economic security of African countries are determined based on the results of the study.","PeriodicalId":53005,"journal":{"name":"RUDN Journal of Economics","volume":"29 1","pages":"426-438"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42712363","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Food security in the GCC: specific characteristics and solutions 海湾合作委员会的粮食安全：具体特点和解决办法

RUDN Journal of Economics Pub Date : 2021-12-15 DOI: 10.22363/2313-2329-2021-29-1-126-136

Zarema R. Kodzhakova, Коджакова Зарема Рамазановна

引用次数: 0

What’s happening to the locomotive of global economy, or The myths about the recovery of China 全球经济的火车头发生了什么，或者中国复苏的神话

RUDN Journal of Economics Pub Date : 2021-12-15 DOI: 10.22363/2313-2329-2021-29-3-575-586

M. Reshetnikova, Irina A. Pugacheva

{"title":"What’s happening to the locomotive of global economy, or The myths about the recovery of China","authors":"M. Reshetnikova, Irina A. Pugacheva","doi":"10.22363/2313-2329-2021-29-3-575-586","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22363/2313-2329-2021-29-3-575-586","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic has caused irreparable damage to all economies. Coping with the consequences by the leading players in the global economy is only expected. However, the worlds leading organizations have been trumpeting about overcoming the crisis in China. The aim of the research is to analyze the current state of the Chinese economy and answer the question whether it has overcome all the crisis phenomena. As part of the study, the authors analyzed indicators such as GDP, debt level, level of domestic demand, activity in the financial market and the MA market, as well as technological and social policies of China and the structure of trade. For the analysis of quantitative indicators, a combination of comparison and classification methods, media scanning, and crowdsourcing was used. The information base was grounded on annual reference books published by official institutions in Сhina, World Bank, International Monetary Fund, statistical data from international publications devoted to Chinese economy. The analysis showed the presence of trigger situations in the stock market, in the market for innovative investments and the banking sector. The state of the credit system is also a matter of concern. The authors have proven that enthusiastic statements about the rapid recovery of the Chinese economy are more an encouraging myth than a fait accompli. Today, China is only at the beginning of its recovery from the crisis caused by the pandemic. Will it be able to become the locomotive of global economic growth again, as in 2008? The answer to this question remains open.","PeriodicalId":53005,"journal":{"name":"RUDN Journal of Economics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47022804","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Foreign trade in services of Georgia: the role of tourism export 格鲁吉亚对外服务贸易：旅游出口的作用

RUDN Journal of Economics Pub Date : 2021-12-15 DOI: 10.22363/2313-2329-2021-29-4-716-738

Giorgi Shiolashvili, Nataliya V. Dyuzheva

引用次数: 0

Gas industry - a factor of international competitiveness 天然气工业——国际竞争力的一个因素

RUDN Journal of Economics Pub Date : 2021-12-15 DOI: 10.22363/2313-2329-2021-29-1-164-172

S. Lavrov, Alexander G. Simonov

引用次数: 1

China’s FDI under The Belt and Road Initiative in the EU “一带一路”倡议倡议下中国在欧盟的对外直接投资

RUDN Journal of Economics Pub Date : 2021-12-15 DOI: 10.22363/2313-2329-2021-29-4-785-795

D. S. Sokolan

引用次数: 1