格鲁吉亚对外服务贸易:旅游出口的作用

Giorgi Shiolashvili, Nataliya V. Dyuzheva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

考察了过去25年格鲁吉亚对外服务贸易的动态、结构和特点。分析了格鲁吉亚旅游服务出口的特点、定量和定性指标,以及旅游业和旅游服务出口对该国经济的重要性。结论是,事实上,只有旅游服务的出口才能消除格鲁吉亚的外贸逆差,并使该国从外贸中获得货币收益。在旅游服务出口方面,格鲁吉亚几乎完全依赖后苏联地区的国家,特别是俄罗斯联邦。审议了格鲁吉亚目前的中期旅游战略,并提出了补充建议。特别是,为了发展该国的旅游业和增加旅游服务出口,建议创建该地区的风格形象和活动专业化,并开发廉价汽车旅游的基础设施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Foreign trade in services of Georgia: the role of tourism export
The dynamics, structure and characteristics of Georgias foreign trade in services over the past quarter of a century are examined. The features of the Georgias tourism services export, its quantitative and qualitative indicators, as well as the importance of the tourism industry and the export of tourism services for the countrys economy are analyzed. It is concluded that, in fact, only the export of tourism services smooths out the deficit of foreign trade balance of Georgia, and gives to the country the currency earnings from its foreign trade. In the export of tourism services, Georgia is almost completely dependent on the countries of the post-Soviet area, in particular, on the Russian Federation. The current medium-term tourism strategy of Georgia is considered, and the additional recommendations are proposed. In particular, for the development of the countrys tourism industry and for the increasing the export of tourism services, it is recommended to create the stylistic image and event specialization of the regions, and to develop the infrastructure for cheap automobile tourism.
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