Medisains最新文献_第3页

Pregnancy class center application as an alternative effort for antenatal class during the COVID-19 pandemic 妊娠班中心申请作为COVID-19大流行期间产前班的替代努力

Medisains Pub Date : 2023-04-28 DOI: 10.30595/medisains.v21i1.15235

Ayuning Tias Budi Lestari, Runjati Runjati, Supriyana Supriyana, M. Mardiyono, S. Sudiyono

{"title":"Pregnancy class center application as an alternative effort for antenatal class during the COVID-19 pandemic","authors":"Ayuning Tias Budi Lestari, Runjati Runjati, Supriyana Supriyana, M. Mardiyono, S. Sudiyono","doi":"10.30595/medisains.v21i1.15235","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30595/medisains.v21i1.15235","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The outbreak of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) has been designated by WHO as a pandemic, causing health services to be significantly disrupted and delayed globally, especially the implementation of the antenatal class. The participation of pregnant women in antenatal classes in Semarang City is only around 25% of the total number of the public health center in the Semarang city area during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2021. There is need a for media innovation in the antenatal class during the pandemic so that antenatal class can still be carried out safely during the COVID-19 pandemic.Purpose: To produce an antenatal class application that can facilitate pregnant women to attend antenatal classes virtually during the COVID-19 pandemic and test the implementation effect of the application on the knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of pregnant women. Methods: This study uses the Research and Development (R&D) method, divided into five stages (Data Collection, Product Design, Design Validation, Design Revision, and Product Trial).Results: An application has been created named PiCCa (Pregnancy Class Center); the test result is feasible to use with a result of 82% and can be used as antenatal class media with a result of 4.32 (p=0.000). The implementation of the PiCCa application can increase knowledge from 12.8 to 18.13 (p=0.000), attitude from 65.36 to 92.3 (p=0.000), and behavior of pregnant women from 19.53 to 32.2 (p=0.000).Conclusion: The PiCCa application is feasible and can be used as an online media for antenatal classes during the COVID-19 pandemic, and its application has a significant effect on increasing the knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of pregnant women.","PeriodicalId":52913,"journal":{"name":"Medisains","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46837553","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Mobile application for early detection of non-communicable diseases 用于早期发现非传染性疾病的移动应用程序

Medisains Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.30595/medisains.v20i3.13716

Hesti Kurniasih, M. Widyawati, Kurnianingsih Kurnianingsih

{"title":"Mobile application for early detection of non-communicable diseases","authors":"Hesti Kurniasih, M. Widyawati, Kurnianingsih Kurnianingsih","doi":"10.30595/medisains.v20i3.13716","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30595/medisains.v20i3.13716","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The number of deaths and illnesses caused by non-communicable diseases (NCDs) is increasing. One of the leading causes of NCDs is the behavior or patterns of people's daily habits. In the absence of a system that is used to detect NCDs with a behavioral approach, it is essential to research and create an application system for the early detection of NCDs.Purpose: This study aims to produce a system for the early detection of NCDs in pregnant women and provide recommendations based on an expert system.Method: This study employed Research & Development consisting of 4 stages, namely Literature Study, Development Stage, Validity Expert, and Trial.Results: This application has features that the public can use to detect NCDs independently. Users can perform early detection independently as needed; all user detection history data will be recorded in the detection history menu. In addition, users get health information through the health article menu. The results of trials conducted on pregnant women found that this application system was more effective than the manual. A mobile application can also increase the speed of diagnosis to 42%.Conclusion: This application is helpful for health workers and the public in conducting early detection of NCDs and providing education. This early detection application will make it easier for users to know their condition based on their behavior and make it easier for health workers to detect early and control the user's condition even from a distance.","PeriodicalId":52913,"journal":{"name":"Medisains","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47109465","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Kersen leaf extract gel (Muntingia calabura L.) to Improve the healing of perineal wounds in postpartum mothers 克生叶提取物凝胶促进产后母亲会阴伤口愈合

Medisains Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.30595/medisains.v20i3.15597

Diyah Annisa Rahmatia, Krisdiana Wijayanti, D. Ramlan

{"title":"Kersen leaf extract gel (Muntingia calabura L.) to Improve the healing of perineal wounds in postpartum mothers","authors":"Diyah Annisa Rahmatia, Krisdiana Wijayanti, D. Ramlan","doi":"10.30595/medisains.v20i3.15597","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30595/medisains.v20i3.15597","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Delivery processes experience 90% perineal rupture—worldwide. Previous research on test animals proved the effect of cherry leaf gel on wound healing can kill microorganisms, increase collagen, and repair wound tissue. However, no research has been found on healing perineal wounds in postpartum mothers using cherry leaf gel, so this research is necessary.Purpose: Making and testing kersen leaf extract gel to improve perineal wound healing for postpartum women.Method: This is a quasi-experiment with a pre-post-test with a control group design. The sample consisted of 26 postpartum women with perineal injuries grade 2, divided into two groups (Intervention and control). The intervention was given a combination of kersen leaf gel 25% with antibiotic 2x1 for seven days, and the control group was only given the antibiotic. Perineal wound healing was assessed using the REEDA score. The data analysis used the Mann-Whitney test.Results: The results showed that the average REEDA score was lower in the intervention group than in the control group on day 3 (5.00±1.155 vs. 5.85±0.801; p=0.038), day 5 (2.31±0.650 vs. 3.23±1.013; p=0.029), and day 7 (0.23±0.439 vs. 1.15±0.987; p=0.039).Conclusion: Kersen leaf extract gel is effective in improving perineal wound healing in postpartum women.","PeriodicalId":52913,"journal":{"name":"Medisains","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41941754","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The effect of warm water foot bath therapy on the blood pressure and cortisol levels in gestational hypertension 温水足浴对妊娠期高血压患者血压和皮质醇水平的影响

Medisains Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.30595/medisains.v20i3.14899

Dewita Rahmatul Amin, S. Hadisaputro, M. Isnawati

{"title":"The effect of warm water foot bath therapy on the blood pressure and cortisol levels in gestational hypertension","authors":"Dewita Rahmatul Amin, S. Hadisaputro, M. Isnawati","doi":"10.30595/medisains.v20i3.14899","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30595/medisains.v20i3.14899","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Pregnant women are susceptible to anxiety disorders that result in hypertension. Previous studies that have been carried out with warm water foot bath therapy, which can relax the body, previous research only measured the level of anxiety psychologically and never seen a physiological/molecular increase in blood pressure from the indicator of cortisol levels.Purpose: To analyze the effect of warm footbath therapy on the blood pressure and cortisol levels in gestational hypertension.Methods: This experimental study has a randomized pre-post-test control group design. They involved 40 subjects in two groups. The control group was given 10 mg of nifedipine, while the intervention group was given 10 mg of nifedipine and a warm water foot bath at 40-43oC for 15 minutes for 14 consecutive days. Pre-post cortisol levels were measured with the ELISA method cortisol test.Results: A warm water foot bath therapy effectively decreased systolic blood pressure in the intervention group, which was 43 mm Hg compared to the control group, 19 mm Hg (p<0.05). Diastolic blood pressure in the intervention group was 15.5 mmHg compared to the control group's 6.5 mmHg (p<0.05), and cortisol levels in the intervention group: 48.1 ng/ml compared to the control 14.5 ng/ml (p<0.05).Conclusion: Warm water foot bath therapy at 40-43oC for 15 minutes for 14 consecutive days reduces systolic blood pressure by decreasing cortisol levels in hypertensive pregnant women.","PeriodicalId":52913,"journal":{"name":"Medisains","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49263382","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Buerger's disease: early detection to minimize progression 伯格氏病:早期发现以减少病情恶化

Medisains Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.30595/medisains.v20i3.14717

A. Santosa, Ritma Ratri, Surtiningsih Surtiningsih

引用次数: 0

Strategy to accelerate COVID-19 vaccination coverage 加快COVID-19疫苗接种覆盖的战略

Medisains Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.30595/medisains.v20i3.16100

Nildawati Nildawati, I. Ilhamsyah

引用次数: 0

The effect of self-efficacy and self-management training on efficacy and stress in diabetes mellitus patients 自我效能和自我管理训练对糖尿病患者效能和压力的影响

Medisains Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.30595/medisains.v20i3.15386

Agustina Boru Gultom, Arbani Batubara

引用次数: 0

Cabbage leaves extract gel for breast engorgement during lactation 卷心菜叶提取物凝胶治疗哺乳期乳房充血

Medisains Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.30595/medisains.v20i3.15032

Rahmah Diani Safitri, Krisdiana Wijayanti, B. Santoso

{"title":"Cabbage leaves extract gel for breast engorgement during lactation","authors":"Rahmah Diani Safitri, Krisdiana Wijayanti, B. Santoso","doi":"10.30595/medisains.v20i3.15032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30595/medisains.v20i3.15032","url":null,"abstract":"Background: National surveys have found that painful breasts are the second most common reason to stop breastfeeding, with most mothers reporting the most intense breast engorgement after discharge from the hospital or health center. Many solutions to deal with breast swelling include a cabbage extract compress. In previous studies, cabbage leaves can treat breast swelling, but nothing has been made in more practical topical preparations such as gels.Objective: Making and testing cabbage gel to decrease breast engorgement.Methods: This is an experimental study with a pretest-posttest design. Respondents totaled 32 breastfeeding mothers on the second to tenth day, 16 were given cabbage gel 3.75 grams, and 16 were given breast care for 10 minutes. The intervention was carried out in the morning and evening for four days, and breast engorgement was measured using the Six Point Engorgement Scale (SPES) instrument. Data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney test.Results: The results of breast treatment using cabbage gel were better than standard breast care, the swelling breast score decreased from the first to the fourth day from an average of 4.94 to 1.00, and the cabbage gel treatment was more effective for three days (p<0.05).Conclusion: Cabbage gel is suitable for reducing breast engorgement during breastfeeding.","PeriodicalId":52913,"journal":{"name":"Medisains","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49040526","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The effectiveness of red ginger compress to prevent breast engorgement, reduce breast pain and prostaglandin hormone levels in postpartum mothers 红姜敷预防产后母亲乳房充血、减轻乳房疼痛和前列腺素激素水平的效果

Medisains Pub Date : 2022-09-15 DOI: 10.30595/medisains.v20i2.13587

Tatsa Putri Kumala Sari, Krisdiana Wijayanti, M. Anwar

{"title":"The effectiveness of red ginger compress to prevent breast engorgement, reduce breast pain and prostaglandin hormone levels in postpartum mothers","authors":"Tatsa Putri Kumala Sari, Krisdiana Wijayanti, M. Anwar","doi":"10.30595/medisains.v20i2.13587","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30595/medisains.v20i2.13587","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The active ingredients of ginger, such as gingerol, shogaol, zingerone, and paradol, are compounds that play a significant role in anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties. Previous studies that have been carried out using red ginger showed significant results on the severity of breast engorgement; however, these studies have not measured the decrease in levels of the hormone prostaglandin, which is an indicator of engorgement and pain. Previous studies have also shown the impracticality of the intervention. This study has made red ginger \"param\" (medicinal powder to rub on the body), but the param formulation needs to be tested.Purpose: Analyze the effectiveness of red ginger compress in preventing breast engorgement and reducing breast pain and prostaglandin hormone levels in postpartum mothers.Methods: This is experimental research with a post-test only with a control group design. Respondents in this study were postpartum mothers. Respondents were randomly allocated into two groups, control groups (n=15) and intervention groups (n=15). The intervention group receives red ginger compresses twice daily for five consecutive days. The variables observed were breast engorgement, breast tenderness, and levels of prostaglandins. Data were analyzed using the independent T-test and Mann-Whitney test.Results: There was an effect of a red ginger compress to prevent breast engorgement (p<0.05) and reduce breast pain (p <0.05); however that is not significant reduce prostaglandin hormone levels (p>0.05).Conclusions: Red ginger compress effectively prevents breast engorgement and reduces breast pain, but not significant in reducing prostaglandin hormone levels.","PeriodicalId":52913,"journal":{"name":"Medisains","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41278279","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Air bubbles removal technique from intravenous tubing 静脉管中气泡去除技术

Medisains Pub Date : 2022-09-15 DOI: 10.30595/medisains.v20i2.14735

Andre Irwanto, A. Santosa

引用次数: 0