Medisains最新文献_第2页

Effectiveness of nesting and pronation on oxygen saturation in babies with respiratory distress syndrome 嵌套和内旋对呼吸窘迫综合征婴儿血氧饱和度的影响

Medisains Pub Date : 2023-08-31 DOI: 10.30595/medisains.v21i2.17080

Eni Rahmawati, Helda Budi Rahmawati, Meivita Dewi Purnamasari, Haryatiningsih Purwandari, Aris Fitriyani

{"title":"Effectiveness of nesting and pronation on oxygen saturation in babies with respiratory distress syndrome","authors":"Eni Rahmawati, Helda Budi Rahmawati, Meivita Dewi Purnamasari, Haryatiningsih Purwandari, Aris Fitriyani","doi":"10.30595/medisains.v21i2.17080","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30595/medisains.v21i2.17080","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The infant mortality rate in Indonesia is still relatively high at 15 per 1000 live births. Cause of Infant death can occur due to intrapartum complications, one of which is a respiratory system disorder in the form of Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS). The nesting and prone positions intervention can be made to optimize the oxygenation status of babies with RDS. However, it is necessary to see the effectiveness of both positions in increasing oxygen saturation.Objective: This study aims to determine differences in oxygen saturation in infants with RDS who are given nesting and pronation.Methods: This is a quasi-experimental with a two-group pretest-posttest design. The total sample of 36 respondents was divided into the nesting and pronation group positions with the consecutive sampling technique. Oxygen saturation levels were measured using a pulse oximeter before and after the intervention for 15 minutes in one day. The analytical test is a paired t-test and an independent t-test.Results: The statistical test results for the pretest-posttest difference in oxygen saturation (p<0.05) in the pronation group increased by 3.6% compared to the nesting group by 0.3%, which means that the prone position is better at increasing oxygen saturation.Conclusion: Pronation is more effective in increasing oxygen saturation than nesting in infants with RDS. So, pronation can be used as a nursing intervention in infants with RDS.","PeriodicalId":52913,"journal":{"name":"Medisains","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42805563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

HPV vaccine program for cervical cancer prevention: how to increase community acceptance? 宫颈癌症预防HPV疫苗计划：如何提高社区接受度？

Medisains Pub Date : 2023-08-31 DOI: 10.30595/medisains.v21i2.19167

Dedy Purwito

引用次数: 0

Web-based self-mental health screening and emotional mental problem management in incarcerated juvenile 基于网络的在押未成年人自我心理健康筛查与情绪心理问题管理

Medisains Pub Date : 2023-08-31 DOI: 10.30595/medisains.v21i2.16950

Prasetyo Aji Nugroho, S. Rungreangkulkij

{"title":"Web-based self-mental health screening and emotional mental problem management in incarcerated juvenile","authors":"Prasetyo Aji Nugroho, S. Rungreangkulkij","doi":"10.30595/medisains.v21i2.16950","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30595/medisains.v21i2.16950","url":null,"abstract":"Background: In Indonesia, The Strength and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) is a standard for emotional mental problems screening in incarcerated. However, according to the Ministry of Law and Human Rights regarding the Standards of Health and Care Services Based on Information Technology, there is no information about mental health self-screening computerize-based. During incarceration, incarcerated adolescents have more significant emotional mental problems than adolescents in the community. Therefore, the focus of developing mental health screening applications is juvenile incarceration, but not limited to adolescents in the community.Purpose: The study aims to develop an application for the early detection of emotional mental problems in juvenile offenders that can be monitored by staff, and the juveniles can manage their mental health status during incarceration.Method: This study conducted the ADDIE model, namely, Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation.Results: An application called MyBehave, a web application-based using the computer, has been created, which has a feature of detecting emotional mental problems and management of emotional mental problems through mental health promotion while in incarceration. Users can carry out early detection independently, and the staff can monitor the development activities to improve mental health. The results of trials conducted on juvenile incarcerated found that this application system was more effective than the manual.Conclusion: This application is helpful for health workers in incarceration in conducting early detection of emotional mental problems and promoting mental health for juvenile incarcerated. This application was cost-effective (paperless), easy to access, can store vast amounts of database information, repeat over time, and does not need clinical training.","PeriodicalId":52913,"journal":{"name":"Medisains","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49358339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Factors influence self-care behavior and diabetic management in patients with diabetes mellitus 影响糖尿病患者自我护理行为及糖尿病管理的因素

Medisains Pub Date : 2023-08-31 DOI: 10.30595/medisains.v21i2.18663

Ni Luh, Putu Sekardiani, Ketut Swarjana, Adi Satriani, Sri Dewi Megayanti

{"title":"Factors influence self-care behavior and diabetic management in patients with diabetes mellitus","authors":"Ni Luh, Putu Sekardiani, Ketut Swarjana, Adi Satriani, Sri Dewi Megayanti","doi":"10.30595/medisains.v21i2.18663","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30595/medisains.v21i2.18663","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Self-care behavior and diabetic management in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) tends to be low, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. Various studies have found the influence of knowledge with self-care behavior diabetic management, as well as attitudes, motivation, family support and self-efficacy, but research analyzing the most dominant factors that play a role in influencing diabetic patients in self-care behavior and diabetic management is still limited.Purposes: Analyzing the factors that influence self-care behavior and diabetic management in diabetic patients. This study also analyzes the factor that play the most dominant role to influence self-care behavior and diabetic management in diabetic patients.Methods: This type of research is observational analytic with cross-sectional design. Patients of type 2 diabetes were the population in this study, with a sample size of 312 selected by convenience sampling. Factors of knowledge, attitude, motivation, family support and self-efficacy were observed in the study which were thought to be factors affecting self-care behavior diabetic management. The data were analyzed by chi square test and logistic regression.Results: The factors of knowledge, family support, and motivation significantly influence self-care behavior and diabetic management (p<0.05). The motivation factor is the most dominant factor affecting it (AOR 2.760; p<0.001).Conclusion: Good knowledge about diabetes management plus optimal family support and high motivation will improve self-care behavior and diabetic management in diabetic patients.","PeriodicalId":52913,"journal":{"name":"Medisains","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43147122","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Green tea leaf extract reduces viability and migration of cholesteatoma fibroblast of chronic suppurative otitis media cultured in vitro 绿茶提取物降低体外培养慢性化脓性中耳炎胆脂瘤成纤维细胞的活力和迁移

Medisains Pub Date : 2023-08-31 DOI: 10.30595/medisains.v21i2.17049

Anika Rizki, Yulia Suciati, R. S. Hadi

{"title":"Green tea leaf extract reduces viability and migration of cholesteatoma fibroblast of chronic suppurative otitis media cultured in vitro","authors":"Anika Rizki, Yulia Suciati, R. S. Hadi","doi":"10.30595/medisains.v21i2.17049","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30595/medisains.v21i2.17049","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media (CSOM) is still a health problem, especially in developing countries. CSOM with cholesteatoma is a dangerous type. Cholesteatoma in CSOM sufferers can cause various complications. Therefore, alternative therapies are needed, such as green tea leaf extract. Green tea leaf extract can be an antioxidant and anti-inflammatory, but its effectiveness in treating CSOM has not been studied before, so research is needed.. Purpose: This research aimed to determine the effect of green tea leaf extract that could reduce viability and migration in cholesteatoma fibroblast of CSOM.Methods: This research was an in vitro experiment with a post-test-only control group design. The sample for this research was cholesteatoma fibroblast cells obtained from the isolation of patients with CSOM. The method used is Hoechst staining for viability and scratch techniques for cell migration with eight groups of cholesteatoma fibroblasts consisting of a negative control group (DMEM+FBS), DMEM group, two positive control groups dexamethasone (10 µM and 100 µM), and four green tea leaf extract group (10 µg/ml, 40 µg/ml, 80 µg/ml, and 160 µg/ml). Data analysis used One-Way ANOVA and Kruskal Wallis tests.Results: The results showed that the highest average cell viability was in the negative control group (165.33), and the lowest was in green tea leaf extract at a dose of 160 µg/ml (70.88). Cell migration at 72 hours showed that in the negative control group, there was faster closure of the scratch area (97,78%) and the slowest closure on green tea leaf extract at a dose of 160 µg/ml (13,81%).Conclusion: Green tea leaf extract can reduce the viability and migration in cholesteatoma fibroblast of CSOM. It shows the potential of green tea extract as an alternative to prevent cholesteatoma.","PeriodicalId":52913,"journal":{"name":"Medisains","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46129669","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effect of psycho-religious group therapy on hallucination in schizophrenia patient 心理-宗教团体治疗对精神分裂症患者幻觉的影响

Medisains Pub Date : 2023-04-28 DOI: 10.30595/medisains.v21i1.16982

Yanuar Fahrizal, Reny Nur Saputri

{"title":"Effect of psycho-religious group therapy on hallucination in schizophrenia patient","authors":"Yanuar Fahrizal, Reny Nur Saputri","doi":"10.30595/medisains.v21i1.16982","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30595/medisains.v21i1.16982","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Psycho-religious therapy can be used to treat schizophrenia patients. Group therapy is also effective at reducing the signs and symptoms of hallucinations. Combining these two methods for the intervention of schizophrenic patients who experience hallucinations still needs scientific evidence.Objective: This study aims to determine the influence of dhikr psycho-religious group therapy on changes in signs of hallucination symptoms in patients with a psychotic disorder.Methods: This is a pre-experiment study with a pre-post-test design. The sample number was 33 participants in schizophrenia patients with hallucinations. Sampling techniques use purposive sampling that meets inclusion criteria. The research instrument uses a hallucination signs and symptoms evaluation questionnaire. Dhikr psycho-religious group therapy is carried out in 4 times meetings with two stages—data analysis using frequency distribution and statistically paired t-test test.Results: The hallucination symptom score before the intervention was 22.36; after the intervention, it decreased to 11.03. The statistical analysis showed significant differences in hallucination symptoms before and after the intervention of psycho-religious group therapy (p<0.05). Psycho-religious group therapy provides a medium effect in reducing hallucination symptoms (Cohen's d: 3.09).Conclusion: Psycho-religious group therapy can significantly reduce hallucination symptoms.","PeriodicalId":52913,"journal":{"name":"Medisains","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49138145","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Red ginger (Zingiber officinale var. rubrum) nanoparticle extracts on reducing the blood pressure for postpartum hypertension 红姜纳米颗粒提取物对产后高血压的降压作用

Medisains Pub Date : 2023-04-28 DOI: 10.30595/medisains.v21i1.15165

Ummu Luthfiyah, Runjati Runjati, M. Anwar

{"title":"Red ginger (Zingiber officinale var. rubrum) nanoparticle extracts on reducing the blood pressure for postpartum hypertension","authors":"Ummu Luthfiyah, Runjati Runjati, M. Anwar","doi":"10.30595/medisains.v21i1.15165","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30595/medisains.v21i1.15165","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Red ginger contains flavonoids, which can cause vasodilation and decreased cardiac output and pressure. Previous research on red ginger on blood pressure has been carried out and showed significant results. However, it has yet to be studied in nanoparticle extracts, where nanoparticles are the best drug carrier system, so it is necessary to research.Purpose: Making and testing red ginger nanoparticle administration (Zingiber officinale var. rubrum) to reduce blood pressure in hypertensive postpartum mothers.Methods: This is an experimental study with a pre-post control group design. The sample consisted of 40 postpartum hypertensive mothers divided into two groups, namely 20 interventions and 20 controls. The intervention group was given red ginger nanoparticles made using the bottom-up method with a dose of 300 mg and the antihypertensive drug nifedipine, while the control group was given the antihypertensive drug nifedipine alone; both were given for two weeks. Data analysis used the Independent t-test and reapeted ANOVA tests.Results: The systolic blood pressure in the intervention group decreased by 12.95 mmHg on the 7th and 28.4 mmHg on the 14th day (p<0.001) while the control group was 7.05 mmHg on the 7th day and 14.8 mmHg on the 14th day (p<0.001). Diastolic blood pressure in the intervention group decreased by 3.55 mmHg on the 7th day and 11.90 mmHg on the 14th day (p<0.001), while the control group was 2.88 mmHg on the seventh day (p<0.007) and fifth day 35 mmHg on day 14 (p<0.002).Conclusion: Giving red ginger nanoparticles can reduce blood pressure in postpartum hypertension","PeriodicalId":52913,"journal":{"name":"Medisains","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49615173","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The effectivity of mindfulness-based art therapy application-based artificial intelligence on the mental health of pregnant women 基于正念的艺术治疗基于人工智能的应用对孕妇心理健康的有效性

Medisains Pub Date : 2023-04-28 DOI: 10.30595/medisains.v21i1.16097

Yeyen Wulandari Dhanio, Runjati Runjati, A. Suwondo, Kurnianingsih Kurnianingsih, S. Sudiyono

{"title":"The effectivity of mindfulness-based art therapy application-based artificial intelligence on the mental health of pregnant women","authors":"Yeyen Wulandari Dhanio, Runjati Runjati, A. Suwondo, Kurnianingsih Kurnianingsih, S. Sudiyono","doi":"10.30595/medisains.v21i1.16097","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30595/medisains.v21i1.16097","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has become a new stressor with significant pregnancy consequences, limiting access to health services. Mindfulness-Based Art Therapy (MBAT) has been proven to intervene in the body-mind-soul and improve mental health problems. However, no research has developed it into a form of artificial intelligence for use by pregnant women in supporting the current situation of access to health services.Purpose: This study aims to produce a system of MBAT based on artificial intelligence for early detection and to prove the effectiveness of improving mental health in pregnant women.Methods: This study employed Research & Development consisting of 4 stages, namely Literature Study, Development Stage, Validity Expert, and Trial.Results: The MBAT application has five features, from mental health information to history. The validity score of the application system is 87.33%. The trial results showed that the application effectively reduces stress levels by 91.26% and anxiety by 90.24%. Also, the application can predict the percentage reduction in stress and anxiety levels correctly and without errors using the decision tree.Conclusion: This application is helpful for pregnant women and health workers in detecting stress and anxiety levels early in pregnancy and improving mental health.","PeriodicalId":52913,"journal":{"name":"Medisains","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49339788","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Chicken floss and catfish nuggets supplementary to increasing weight gain in stunted children 鸡牙线和鲶鱼块对发育不良儿童体重增加的补充作用

Medisains Pub Date : 2023-04-28 DOI: 10.30595/medisains.v21i1.17150

Krisdiana Wijayanti, Bekti Putri Harwijayanti, M. Ani

{"title":"Chicken floss and catfish nuggets supplementary to increasing weight gain in stunted children","authors":"Krisdiana Wijayanti, Bekti Putri Harwijayanti, M. Ani","doi":"10.30595/medisains.v21i1.17150","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30595/medisains.v21i1.17150","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Stunted children are not only less tall, but most of them are also underweight. Lack of nutritional intake, especially protein intake, is suspected as one of the factors. Shredded chicken and catfish nuggets have high protein, but the scientific evidence for these food supplements in increasing stunting children's weight is still limited.Objective: To determine the effectiveness of supplementation chicken floss and catfish nuggets to increase weight gain in stunted children.Methods: This is a quasi-experimental with a pretest-posttest design; as many as 70 stunted children with underweight participated in this study. Respondents were given supplementation for 14 days. Respondents' weight was monitored before and after. Data were analyzed by pair t-test.Results: The results of the hedonic test of 30 panelists said that 27 (90%) stated that they received chicken floss, and 28 (90.33%) received catfish nuggets. There was an increase in the average stunting toddler weight after the given supplementation, which was 0.534 kg, (p<0.0001).Conclusion: Chicken floss and catfish nuggets supplements can increase weight gain in stunted children.","PeriodicalId":52913,"journal":{"name":"Medisains","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45114116","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Unwanted pregnancy as a critical factor of stunting in Indonesia 意外怀孕是印度尼西亚发育迟缓的关键因素

Medisains Pub Date : 2023-04-28 DOI: 10.30595/medisains.v21i1.17414

Linda Yanti, Supriyadi Supriyadi, A. Santosa

引用次数: 0