Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences最新文献_第4页

Sensory and chemical evaluation of laboratory ensiled hybrid Napier grass prepared using Lactobacillus plantarum and propionic acid as additives 以植物乳杆菌和丙酸为添加剂制备的实验室青贮杂交纳皮草的感官和化学评价

Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.51966/jvas.2023.54.2.516-523

K. Prasad, M. Dipu, J. Mathew, K. Ally, D. Mathew, R. Rejeesh

{"title":"Sensory and chemical evaluation of laboratory ensiled hybrid Napier grass prepared using Lactobacillus plantarum and propionic acid as additives","authors":"K. Prasad, M. Dipu, J. Mathew, K. Ally, D. Mathew, R. Rejeesh","doi":"10.51966/jvas.2023.54.2.516-523","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51966/jvas.2023.54.2.516-523","url":null,"abstract":"The present study was undertaken to evaluate silage made from hybrid Napier grass (Pennisetum purpureum) ensiled in the laboratory using various additives with regard to sensory as well as chemical characteristics. Four different silages were prepared viz., grass ensiled without additives (GS) as control, and grass silage with Lactobacillus plantarum at 1 x 105 CFU per gram of fresh forage (GSL), grass silage with propionic acid at the rate 0.45 kg per ton of fodder (GSA), and grass silage with combination of Lactobacillus plantarum (1 x 105 CFU per gram of fresh forage) and propionic acid (0.45 kg per ton of fodder) (GSLA) in triplicates. One from each triplicate was opened on 21, 30 and 45 days of ensiling and was evaluated for sensory (colour, aroma, presence or absence of extraneous matter) and chemical (pH, lactic acid, proximate analysis and fibre fractions) characteristics. From the overall results, it could be concluded that hybrid Napier grass, ensiled for 21 days using L. plantarum was effective in preserving its nutritive value.","PeriodicalId":52568,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences","volume":"30 20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70629757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effect of repeated freezing and thawing on the tenderness of beef 反复冻融对牛肉嫩度的影响

Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.51966/jvas.2023.54.3.656-662

V.C. Hridhya, A. Irshad, V. N. Vasudevan, T. Sathu, A.R. Sreeranjini, J.K. Anjitha, V.V. Akhila, M. Manasa, B. Sunil

{"title":"Effect of repeated freezing and thawing on the tenderness of beef","authors":"V.C. Hridhya, A. Irshad, V. N. Vasudevan, T. Sathu, A.R. Sreeranjini, J.K. Anjitha, V.V. Akhila, M. Manasa, B. Sunil","doi":"10.51966/jvas.2023.54.3.656-662","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51966/jvas.2023.54.3.656-662","url":null,"abstract":"The present study was conducted to find the effect of repeated freezing and thawing on beef tenderness. The Biceps femoris muscle from six adult crossbred female cattle were collected hygienically, portioned into a chunk size of 10×10×5 cm, and subjected to ageing for 72 hours at 4ºC. Meat samples were subjected to freezing at -18ºC for seven days and thawed under five different thawing methods, viz. ambient temperature (AT) at 31-34ºC, chiller temperature (CT) at 4ºC, microwave thawing (MT) at 2450 MHz, immersion thawing with water replacement (ITW), immersion thawing without water replacement(ITWO). Three freeze-thaw cycles were carried out. The unfrozen meat samples after ageing and meat samples after every freeze-thaw cycles were subjected to assessing myofibrillar fragmentation index (MFI), Warner-Bratzler shear force (WBSF), collagen content, collagen solubility and cooked sensory evaluation for assessing the tenderness. The results of the present study suggested that as the number of freeze-thaw cycles increased, a significant decrease (p≤0.05) was observed in the myofibrillar fragmentation index and WBSF. The collagen content and collagen solubility remained non-significant throughout the freeze-thaw cycles. The sensory scores for tenderness increased significantly (p≤0.05) with an increased freeze-thaw cycle. In conclusion, beef tenderness increased as the number of freezethaw cycles increased.","PeriodicalId":52568,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136301816","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Occurrence of ocular and adnexal neoplasms in canines with special reference to pigmented sebaceous gland epithelioma of eyelids 犬眼部和附件肿瘤的发生，特别涉及眼睑皮脂腺色素上皮瘤

Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.51966/jvas.2023.54.3.786-790

F. Ansar, R. Anoopraj, P. Hamza, J. G. Ajith, S. Sooryadas, P. Ajith

{"title":"Occurrence of ocular and adnexal neoplasms in canines with special reference to pigmented sebaceous gland epithelioma of eyelids","authors":"F. Ansar, R. Anoopraj, P. Hamza, J. G. Ajith, S. Sooryadas, P. Ajith","doi":"10.51966/jvas.2023.54.3.786-790","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51966/jvas.2023.54.3.786-790","url":null,"abstract":"The eyelid tumours are uncommon in dogs. In the present study, out of 102 ocular and adnexal samples from the dogs examined for a period of 2.5 years, 11 cases (10.78 per cent) were neoplastic in nature. The major location of the neoplasms was eyelids (8/11). One case (0.98 per cent) was diagnosed as pigmented sebaceous gland epithelioma. The tumour mass was present in the palpebral conjunctiva of the lower eyelid near the medial canthus of the left eye in a five-yearold Labrador dog. Grossly, the tumour mass appeared to be a greyish-black, firm, cauliflower-like growth. The mass was resected and submitted for histopathology. Microscopic examination of the mass showed a preponderance of basaloid reserve cells in the tumour tissue. The proliferating reserve cells formed irregular islands or trabeculae separated by thin fibrous connective tissue. They showed minimal to no pleomorphism, scanty amphophilic cytoplasm and oval nuclei. Melanin-containing cells were frequent, while mature sebocytes were infrequent. Mitotic figures were occasional. Pigmented sebaceous gland epithelioma was diagnosed based on gross and histopathological features. Apart from this, neoplasms such as fibrosarcoma, meibomian gland adenocarcinoma, well differentiated squamous cell carcinoma, papilloma and non-pigmented sebaceous gland epithelioma involving eyelids, histiocytoma of third eyelid, periglobular lymphoma and leukemic infiltration of choroid were also recorded. The present research underlines the lower incidence of eyelid tumours in dogs.","PeriodicalId":52568,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences","volume":"133 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136303598","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Faecal Microbiota Transplantation (FMT) in Veterinary Medicine: A Mini Review 粪便微生物群移植(FMT)在兽医学中的应用综述

Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.51966/jvas.2023.54.3.617-622

Shaan Mooyottu

{"title":"Faecal Microbiota Transplantation (FMT) in Veterinary Medicine: A Mini Review","authors":"Shaan Mooyottu","doi":"10.51966/jvas.2023.54.3.617-622","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51966/jvas.2023.54.3.617-622","url":null,"abstract":"Faecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) is a therapeutic approach that involves the transfer of faecal microbiota from a healthy donor to a recipient, aiming to restore a balanced microbial community in the recipient’s gut. FMT has achieved significant success in human medicine, particularly in the treatment of Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI) and other gastrointestinal disorders. While FMT has been utilised in veterinary medicine for decades, its formal recognition in human medicine has influenced its adoption and advancement. In this mini review article, we provide a concise analysis of the mechanisms underlying FMT and trace the historical development of transplantation procedures in veterinary medicine. We explore the current applications of FMT in companion animals and livestock, highlighting its efficacy in managing gastrointestinal disorders. Additionally, we discuss the synergistic role of metagenomics, metabolomics, and artificial intelligence (AI) in shaping modern FMT practice, emphasizing their potential for improving FMT efficacy, personalized treatment strategies, and diagnostic approaches in veterinary medicine. By reviewing pertinent scientific literature, this comprehensive review explores the historical perspective, current state, and potential impact of FMT in the field of veterinary medicine.","PeriodicalId":52568,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136304285","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Development and validation of TaqMan probe-based real-time polymerase chain reaction for detection of Porcine Circovirus 2 基于TaqMan探针实时聚合酶链反应检测猪圆环病毒2型的建立与验证

Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.51966/jvas.2023.54.3.706-714

S. Shashank, Chintu Ravishankar, R. Rajasekhar, K. Sumod, P.M. Arun, K.M. Maneesh, Koshy John, R. Anoopraj, K.V. Jayanth, N. Madhanraj, L. Sri Ramya

{"title":"Development and validation of TaqMan probe-based real-time polymerase chain reaction for detection of Porcine Circovirus 2","authors":"S. Shashank, Chintu Ravishankar, R. Rajasekhar, K. Sumod, P.M. Arun, K.M. Maneesh, Koshy John, R. Anoopraj, K.V. Jayanth, N. Madhanraj, L. Sri Ramya","doi":"10.51966/jvas.2023.54.3.706-714","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51966/jvas.2023.54.3.706-714","url":null,"abstract":"Pigs are under constant threat from many infectious diseases and post-weaning multisystemic syndrome (PWMS) is one among them. The syndrome is caused by the Porcine Circovirus 2 (PCV2) which belongs to the Circoviridae family. Because the symptoms of PCV2 infection and other porcine infectious illnesses, especially porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS) overlap, diagnosis of the former based on clinical indicators could be challenging. A study was conducted to develop a TaqMan real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for the detection of PCV2 genotypes prevalent in Kerala. Primers and TaqMan probes based on the ORF2 nucleotide sequences of the PCV2 prevalent in Kerala were designed. On testing, it was observed that the TaqMan real-time PCR was not able to detect the PCV2genotypes prevalent in Kerala. However, the designed primers (but not the probe) were able to detect these genotypes. Hence, another TaqMan assay specific for detection of 2d was designed as that genotype was predominant in Kerala. The detection limit estimated using the cloned template was found to be 310 copies of the viral genome. The assay was more sensitive in detecting the virus compared to conventional PCR.","PeriodicalId":52568,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136304282","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

In vitro cytotoxicity of Tinospora cordifolia stem extract in Daltons Lymphoma Ascites cell lines 天麻茎提取物对道尔顿淋巴瘤腹水细胞株的体外细胞毒性研究

Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.51966/jvas.2023.54.3.755-762

O. Shyju, Bindya Liz Abraham, Suresh N. Nair, B. Dhanush Krishna, Muhasin Asaf, T.V. Aravindakshan

{"title":"In vitro cytotoxicity of Tinospora cordifolia stem extract in Daltons Lymphoma Ascites cell lines","authors":"O. Shyju, Bindya Liz Abraham, Suresh N. Nair, B. Dhanush Krishna, Muhasin Asaf, T.V. Aravindakshan","doi":"10.51966/jvas.2023.54.3.755-762","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51966/jvas.2023.54.3.755-762","url":null,"abstract":"Tinospora cordifolia (TC) is one of the most versatile medicinal plants in Ayurvedic medicine used for the treatment of various ailments. The present study was carried out to investigate the in vitro cytotoxicity of the aqueous extract of TC stems on Dalton’s lymphoma ascites (DLA) cell lines in comparison with a reference drug, cisplatin through 3-(4, 5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2, 5-phenyl tetrazolium bromide assay (MTT) and Trypan blue dye exclusion methods. Phytochemical analysis of aqueous extract of TC revealed the presence of alkaloids, flavonoids, steroids, glycosides, phenols, anthraquinones, quinones, saponin, carbohydrates and proteins. The MTT assay revealed that the mean per cent inhibition of cells at the test concentrations of 5, 10, 20, 40, 80, 160, 320, 640 μg/mL ranged from 6.848 ±0.01 to 59.686 ±0.13 for TC extract and from 29.129 ±0.13 to 80.902 ±0.05 for cisplatin, respectively. The IC50values of TC and cisplatin in DLA cells were estimated to be 72.05 μg/mL and 65.44μg/mL respectively. Trypan blue dye exclusion revealed the mean per cent cell viability to be 59.40 ±0.04 and 55.17 ±0.01 for TC stem extract and cisplatin respectively. The mean percent cell viability and inhibition differed between TC extract and cisplatin at IC50 as well as at any given concentration significantly (p<0.01). The tests revealed that the cytotoxic effect of TC extract on DLA cells was moderate and to a comparable extent with cisplatin. The results pointed out that TC induced cytotoxicity in DLA cells indicative of its probable apoptotic potential and therapeutic merit in the treatment of lymphomas.","PeriodicalId":52568,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences","volume":"84 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136304288","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Haemotobiochemical changes and management of post-partum fatty liver syndrome in Malabari goats 马拉巴里山羊产后脂肪肝综合征的血液生化变化及处理

Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.51966/jvas.2023.54.3.670-677

Kalakappa Kalakappa, S. Ajithkumar, Biju P. Habeeb, S. Senthil Murugan, Anjaly Krishnan, P. Vinu David, O. K. Sindhu, N. Madhavan Unny

{"title":"Haemotobiochemical changes and management of post-partum fatty liver syndrome in Malabari goats","authors":"Kalakappa Kalakappa, S. Ajithkumar, Biju P. Habeeb, S. Senthil Murugan, Anjaly Krishnan, P. Vinu David, O. K. Sindhu, N. Madhavan Unny","doi":"10.51966/jvas.2023.54.3.670-677","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51966/jvas.2023.54.3.670-677","url":null,"abstract":"The fatty liver syndrome was confirmed by haemotobiochemical and hepatic ultrasonographic investigations in 12 Malabari goats within six weeks after kidding. Animals were divided into two groups with six does each which received two different treatments. Ketonex bolus, which contains nicotinic acid, disodium hydrogen phosphate, and live yeast was given to the goats in Group I. The animals in Group II received syrup Bexoliv, which contains tricholine citrate, methionine, inositol, vitamin E, biotin, selenium, silymarin, iron, copper, and B12. In addition to this, animals of both groups received glycerin orally. On the fifteenth day of treatment, the animals were reevaluated. Six apparently healthy adult female goats within six weeks of kidding were selected as control. Before treatment, the neutrophil count showed a significant increase and lymphocyte and monocyte counts showed a decrease in the study groups. Blood beta-hydroxybutyrate (βHB), serum non-esterified free fatty acids (NEFA) and serum urea nitrogen (SUN) levels showed a significant increase before treatment and reduced after treatment among both groups. Hepatic ultrasonography showed hyperechogenicity of parenchyma before treatment when compared to after treatment. The animals showed improvement with both treatments.","PeriodicalId":52568,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136304278","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Early diagnosis of pseudopregnancy in goats by ultrasonography and response to treatment using cloprostenol sodium 山羊假妊娠的超声早期诊断及氯前列醇钠治疗效果

Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.51966/jvas.2023.54.1.160-166

Neema Cherian, C. P. A. Azeez, K. Promod, E. Benjamin, S. Murugan

{"title":"Early diagnosis of pseudopregnancy in goats by ultrasonography and response to treatment using cloprostenol sodium","authors":"Neema Cherian, C. P. A. Azeez, K. Promod, E. Benjamin, S. Murugan","doi":"10.51966/jvas.2023.54.1.160-166","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51966/jvas.2023.54.1.160-166","url":null,"abstract":"Pseudopregnancy is a state of temporary infertility in goats characterised by the accumulation of sterile fluid in the uterus in the absence of a foetus with persistent corpus luteum. B-mode ultrasonographic examination of goats on day 60 post-breeding was conducted for differential diagnosis of pregnancy, non-pregnancy and pseudopregnancy. Pseudopregnant does diagnosed on day 60 (day 0) post-breeding (Group I, n=8) were treated with three doses of 125μg of cloprostenol sodium (i/m) 10 days apart and were bred by natural service on induced oestrus after the third dose of treatment. The response to treatment was evaluated and compared with normal cycling does (Group II, n=8) which were mated on spontaneous oestrus. The uterine wall thickness measured ultrasonographically on day 0 in group I and on day 60 post-breeding in pregnant does of group II were 0.63 ± 0.02 and 0.66±0.03 cm, respectively (P >0.05). Serum progesterone concentration estimated on day 0, day of the evacuation of uterine fluid, days 10 and 20 in group I and on day 60 post-breeding in group II were 2.73 ± 0.19, 0.78± 0.19, 1.67 ± 0.10, 1.72 ± 0.19 and 3.64± 0.16 ng/mL, respectively. A statistically significant difference was observed between day 0 in group I and day 60 in group II; within group I, between day 0 and the day of evacuation and between the day of evacuation and day 10. Pregnancy diagnosis on day 60 post-breeding revealed a conception rate of 50 and 75 per cent in groups I and II, respectively (P>0.05).","PeriodicalId":52568,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70628089","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effect of feeding concentrate mixtures containing varying levels of dried moringa (Moringa oleifera) leaves on haematobiochemical and sex hormonal parameters in Murrah buffalo heifers 含有不同水平辣木干叶的饲粮混合物对穆拉水牛小母牛血液生化和性激素参数的影响

Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.51966/jvas.2023.54.1.174-179

Tini Margret, K. Mohan, K. Ally, S. George, K. S. Anil

{"title":"Effect of feeding concentrate mixtures containing varying levels of dried moringa (Moringa oleifera) leaves on haematobiochemical and sex hormonal parameters in Murrah buffalo heifers","authors":"Tini Margret, K. Mohan, K. Ally, S. George, K. S. Anil","doi":"10.51966/jvas.2023.54.1.174-179","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51966/jvas.2023.54.1.174-179","url":null,"abstract":"A feeding trial was conducted for a period of 120 days for studying the haemato-biochemical and sex hormonal parameters in buffalo heifers fed with concentrate mixtures containing varying levels of dried moringa (Moringa oleifera) leaves. Fifteen Murrah buffalo heifers aged 18-26 months were selected and randomly allotted to three groups of five animals each and fed three dietary treatments, containing concentrate mixture (20 per cent CP and 68 per cent TDN) and ad libitum green grass. Dried moringa leaves were incorporated at 0, 10 and 20 per cent in the concentrate mixture for treatments T1 (control), T2 and T3 respectively. Comparison of serum biochemical values revealed higher serum glucose and oestrogen in buffalo heifers fed T3 when compared to those fed T1 and T2. The serum cholesterol values were significantly lower (p<0.05) for buffalo heifers fed T2 and T3 when compared to T1. Evaluation of the results obtained in the present study revealed that moringa leaves can be effectively incorporated up to 20 per cent in the concentrate mixture of buffalo heifers without any adverse effects on haemato-biochemical parameters with improved oestrogen levels indicating better reproductive performance.","PeriodicalId":52568,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70628368","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Haemato-biochemical and trichographic studies on mucocutaneous lesions in dogs 狗皮肤粘膜病变的血液生化和血液学研究

Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.51966/jvas.2023.54.1.180-187

A. Gopal, V. Ambily, U. Pillai, S. Rajan, Sudheesh S. Nair

{"title":"Haemato-biochemical and trichographic studies on mucocutaneous lesions in dogs","authors":"A. Gopal, V. Ambily, U. Pillai, S. Rajan, Sudheesh S. Nair","doi":"10.51966/jvas.2023.54.1.180-187","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51966/jvas.2023.54.1.180-187","url":null,"abstract":"The present study was carried out with the objective of assessment of haematobiochemical and trichographic features of mucocutaneous lesions in dogs. Dogs presented with mucocutaneous lesions associated with various dermatological conditions were included in the study. Mange, atopic dermatitis, dermatophytosis, juvenile cellulitis, pyoderma and hypothyroidism with secondary Malassezia dermatitis were presented with mucocutaneous lesions in the perioral, periorbital and in the nostrils with least involvement of anogenital region. Haemato-biochemical analysis revealed anaemia, non-significant increase in total leucocyte count, neutrophilia, eosinophilia, elevated platelet count, hyperproteinaemia and hypoalbuminaemia. Elevated serum C-reactive protein was evident in all cases. Trichographic features revealed that highest number of hairs were included in the telogen phase of hair cycle with greater number of primary hairs. Hair fractures were evident in 20.8 per cent of hairs and trichoptilosis of hair tip was observed in 50.8 per cent of hairs studied. Demodex mites could be detected by hair pluck examination in all cases of demodicosis.","PeriodicalId":52568,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70628384","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0