City and Environment Interactions最新文献

{"title":"From experts to citizens: Co-creating neighbourhood coziness metrics","authors":"Leandro Martín Ferrón ,&nbsp;Cruz Borges ,&nbsp;Aitziber Mugarra Elorriaga ,&nbsp;Oxana Soimu","doi":"10.1016/j.cacint.2025.100192","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cacint.2025.100192","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Current urban sustainability metrics often overlook local community preferences. The shortcomings of existing assessment tools stem not only from overarching frameworks but also from limitations in their key performance indicators. This study introduces a novel methodological approach integrating multidimensional indicators spanning environmental, social, and economic dimensions, culminating in the Community Coziness Rating. Structured expert discussions and a comprehensive survey across multiple European nations targeted non-expert residents to ensure a representative cross-section of perspectives. Survey participants evaluated indicators categorized and weighted for technical and community significance. Findings show building energy efficiency, air quality, and proximity to essential services were most critical, while technical metrics like smart energy management systems and advanced electric vehicle infrastructure ranked lower, highlighting a disconnect between expert prioritization and public perception. The proposed framework incorporates participatory action dynamics, enabling more nuanced, context-specific neighborhood evaluations that reflect localized needs and preferences.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":52395,"journal":{"name":"City and Environment Interactions","volume":"26 ","pages":"Article 100192"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2025-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143637555","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Urban forests and public health: Analyzing the role of citizen perceptions in their conservation intentions","authors":"Rahim Maleknia","doi":"10.1016/j.cacint.2025.100189","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cacint.2025.100189","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Air pollution poses significant environmental and public health challenges in urban areas, leading to millions of premature deaths annually. Urban forests have emerged as nature-based solutions to mitigate these issues, yet the role of health-related perceptions in influencing citizen engagement in forest conservation remains underexplored. This study was designed to address this research gap by employing the Health Belief Model (HBM) to examine citizens’ conservation intentions, according to their perception of the influence of air pollution, its associated health risks, and the role of urban forests in mitigating these challenges. Data was collected from 422 residents of Tehran using a structured questionnaire, focusing on various HBM constructs: perceived susceptibility, benefits, barriers, severity, self-efficacy, and cues to action. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was used to analyze the impacts of these constructs on conservation intentions of participants. The results indicated significant positive influences of perceived susceptibility (β = 0.28), severity (β = 0.32), benefits (β = 0.24), and self-efficacy (β = 0.27) on conservation intentions. Notably, perceived barriers did not significantly deter intentions (β = −0.08). These findings underscore the importance of health perceptions in motivating the public to participate in conservation of urban forest. By integrating health and environmental frameworks, this research offers actionable insights for policymakers and urban planners to enhance community engagement in preserving urban green spaces, ultimately contributing to improved public health and environmental sustainability.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":52395,"journal":{"name":"City and Environment Interactions","volume":"26 ","pages":"Article 100189"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2025-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143519644","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Integrating service design principles in NbS implementation: Insights from Szombathely (Hungary)","authors":"Francisca Tapia ,&nbsp;Andras Reith","doi":"10.1016/j.cacint.2025.100188","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cacint.2025.100188","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Nature-based Solutions (NbS) have become crucial for enhancing urban resilience to climate change; an increasing focus has been put by scholars and practitioners in strategies to enhance their implementation. This research presents the case study of the Dési Huber István Elementary School, in Szombathely (Hungary) were a green and blue infrastructure (GBI) NbS was implemented as part of the JustNature project. This case study applied a methodological framework that integrated the principles of Service Design (SD) in the early phases of NbS implementation. The research presents how SD can enhance NbS early implementation, investigating the question: How can a service design approach support and sustain NbS implementation in educational environments?</div><div>By integrating SD principles, the study contrasts conventional top-down approaches with co-design processes, revealing that the latter can foster a more inclusive and participatory NbS design, boosting stakeholder engagement and adjusting NbS to local needs. The research highlights the importance of involving students, teachers, and the local community in the process. Based on the findings, key recommendations for effective NbS implementation in educational environments are proposed, categorized into learning integration (interactive stations, curriculum integration), student empowerment (Green Teams, environmental councils), infrastructure development (multifunctional outdoor classrooms, eco-friendly systems), and community engagement (intergenerational partnerships, living laboratory practices). This study contributes to the growing body of knowledge on innovative approaches to urban climate resilience and sustainable design practices. It also emphasizes the crucial role of educational institutions in fostering environmental awareness through practical NbS projects, which can range from urban forests and green walls to ecosystem-based management approaches. The significance of this research lies in its potential to inform both educational policy and urban planning practice, promoting resilient, sustainable, and educationally enriching urban environments.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":52395,"journal":{"name":"City and Environment Interactions","volume":"26 ","pages":"Article 100188"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2025-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143453954","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Drivers in the conservation of urban green space depletion: A case study of Wa Municipality, Ghana","authors":"Sabastian Batasuma,&nbsp;Wei Cao,&nbsp;Nathan Awelama Atigah,&nbsp;Emefa Acorlor Garnet,&nbsp;Joshua Kojo Bonzo,&nbsp;Justice Gyimah","doi":"10.1016/j.cacint.2024.100186","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cacint.2024.100186","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In rapidly developing regions, especially in emerging economies like Ghana, the decline of greenery is an urgent concern. This ongoing trend leads to the significant loss of land and green areas, which worsens environmental challenges and imposes substantial costs on Local as well as state governments. This study focuses on the Wa Municipality, examining the interplay between urbanization, regulatory policies, and human behavior in influencing green space loss.</div><div>The innovation of this research lies in its integrated approach, combining qualitative insights with regression analysis to uncover complex dynamics affecting urban green spaces. Using statistical analysis and qualitative insights combined, the study revealed that while regulatory policies play a positive role in the preservation of green spaces (with a regression coefficient of Rp = 1.07, p &lt; 0.01), both urbanization (Ur = -0.14, p &lt; 0.05) and human behavior (Hb = -0.34, p &lt; 0.05) significantly contribute to their decline.</div><div>These findings highlight the critical need for robust legal frameworks and active community engagement to mitigate the negative effects of environmental degradation. In addition, the study emphasizes the need of reducing sprawl in cities and offers an adaptable framework that can be modified to other urban situations both within and outside of the region, offering policymakers and city planners relevant data. By implementing the strategies identified in this research, stakeholders can promote sustainable urban development and protect vital green spaces, thereby ensuring a healthier environment for current and future generations.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":52395,"journal":{"name":"City and Environment Interactions","volume":"25 ","pages":"Article 100186"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143128770","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Noise pollution in developing countries: Loopholes and recommendations for Vietnam law","authors":"Quang Chinh Nguyen ,&nbsp;An Thanh Thi Chu ,&nbsp;Bao Gia Truong ,&nbsp;Duyen Hong Thuc Nguyen","doi":"10.1016/j.cacint.2025.100187","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cacint.2025.100187","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Although noise pollution and control are receiving more attention from the authorities, no significant improvement is attained. Regulations on noise pollution in Vietnam are scattered, only providing general principles without clear guidance on sources, national plans, noise maps, and criminal liability. At the same pace, other developing countries face similar problems with noise pollution and control. This study aims to identify loopholes and recommend solutions for Vietnam with implications for other developing countries. The first part of this paper is a Prisma-oriented review of articles combined with hand search and recommendations by legal experts. The second part involves 15 interviews with academics and legal practitioners, environmental scientists, government officials working in environmental legislation and public health. The third part is a content analysis using software with quantitative elements. As part of the findings, the study uncovers major regulatory issues. It also offers specific recommendations such as education and public awareness enhancement, categorizing sources of noise, propaganda on noise reduction, strengthening sanctions, amending specific chapters, applying technology for detection and reporting, committing to social responsiveness/culture, among other solutions.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":52395,"journal":{"name":"City and Environment Interactions","volume":"25 ","pages":"Article 100187"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143128771","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Air pollution Dynamics: The role of meteorological factors in PM10 concentration patterns across urban areas","authors":"Carolina Girotti ,&nbsp;Luiz Fernando Kowalski ,&nbsp;Tiago Silva ,&nbsp;Ezequiel Correia ,&nbsp;Alessandra R. Prata Shimomura ,&nbsp;Fernando Akira Kurokawa ,&nbsp;António Lopes","doi":"10.1016/j.cacint.2024.100184","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cacint.2024.100184","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Air pollution is a major health problem in urban areas, influenced by traffic and atmospheric conditions. This study investigates the relationship between meteorological factors—wind direction, wind speed, boundary layer height, and atmospheric stability<!--> <!-->conditions —street trees, and PM10 concentration in three urban canyons: Avenida da Liberdade and Estrada de Benfica in Lisbon, and Marginal Tietê in São Paulo. Five years of hourly meteorological data and PM10 concentrations were analysed. Despite differences in scale and traffic volume, the results show that PM10 concentration patterns were similar in both Lisbon study areas. These areas also indicated a significant influence of atmospheric variables such as wind speed, boundary layer height, and atmospheric stability<!--> <!-->conditions. Tietê, with a higher vehicle density and different atmospheric conditions (lower wind speeds and greater atmospheric stability), presents higher PM10 peaks. Seasonal analysis revealed distinct patterns influenced by atmospheric instability, wind speed, and direction. In winter, areas with dense street tree cover had reduced PM10 levels, while those without showed higher concentrations due to increased stability. Wind direction played a crucial role, favouring the pollutant dispersal in canyons with parallel winds. The Factorial Analysis of Mixed Data method identified qualitative variables linked to the seasons, wind direction, and presence of trees. PM10 levels below the were associated with the summer and autumn period, parallel winds, and street trees, while levels above the limit were linked to winter period and areas without street trees. By integrating big data analytics with environmental monitoring, this research underscores the importance of considering the local atmospheric conditions and environmental variables in the urban air quality management. Thus, it demonstrates that the traffic volume alone does not determine PM10 concentrations; instead, the interplay of multiple factors, including meteorological conditions and urban planning, played a crucial role. This study provides valuable insights for developing effective strategies to mitigate urban air pollution and protect public health.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":52395,"journal":{"name":"City and Environment Interactions","volume":"25 ","pages":"Article 100184"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143128769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Climate stressors and adaptation strategies using green stormwater infrastructure (GSI) systems in urban areas: Improving design and functionality","authors":"Ebru Özer ,&nbsp;Berrin Tansel","doi":"10.1016/j.cacint.2024.100185","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cacint.2024.100185","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Climate stressors and their implications for stormwater management require evaluating climate-related threats and opportunities and implementing effective green stormwater infrastructure (GSI) systems to improve the resiliency and climate adaptation of communities, especially in urban areas. This study provides an evaluation of appropriate GSI systems that are aligned with specific climate conditions to analyze the relationship between climate types and the existing GSI practices; classify GSI implementation impediments; and identify appropriate GSI practices for different climate conditions. The existing GSI practices were critically analyzed as case studies in four different Köppen–Geiger climate regions, in view of their climate-specific GSI attributes. Our findings indicate that: (1) climate is an important factor in the design and implementation of GSI practices, and therefore, climate-specific factors need to be considered when designing effective GSI systems; (2) the implementation of climate-appropriate GSI practices can reduce climate-related stresses in communities; (3) utilizing combinations of different GSI systems improves their ability to function effectively across a wide range of climate conditions (i.e., climate events ranging from droughts to flooding); and (4) effective GSI practices can provide multiple benefits to communities (i.e., improved climate resiliency and adaptation to climate change, effective water and stormwater management practices).</div></div>","PeriodicalId":52395,"journal":{"name":"City and Environment Interactions","volume":"25 ","pages":"Article 100185"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143128768","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Investigating physiological responses and fine particulate matter retention of urban trees in Budapest","authors":"Haimei Chen ,&nbsp;Levente Kardos ,&nbsp;Haibin Chen ,&nbsp;Veronika Szabó","doi":"10.1016/j.cacint.2024.100182","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cacint.2024.100182","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The urban environment is posing substantial challenges to both human well-being and the growth of plantations. Deploying advanced urban trees that effectively interact with atmospheric pollution will be a crucial step in urban planning. However, there is a paucity of knowledge in Hungary regarding these aspects. We studied the photosynthesis activities of three commonly planted trees (<em>Acer platanoides, Fraxinus excelsior,</em> and <em>Tilia tomentosa</em>) from two locations in Budapest, as well as their potential of capturing fine particulate matter on leaf surfaces. Our results reveal that <em>T. tomentosa</em> has developed a denser canopy and better photosynthetic activities, hence enhancing its adaptation to the urban environment in Budapest. F. excelsior showed a higher amount of fine PM wash-off, as it has a smoother leaf surface and was subjected to influences from wind speed and precipitation, making the captured particles more easily dislodged. Whereas fine PM concentration of <em>A. platanoides</em> and <em>T. tomentosa</em> were influenced by ambient PM₁₀ and PM_2.5, which might retain on their rough and hairy leaf surfaces. Approximately 38.17 tons of fine PM could be retained on urban greenery of Budapest at any given moment, highlighting the significant ecological and economic benefits of urban greenery. However, more accurate and long-term modeling is needed to develop a sustainable strategy for maximizing these benefits.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":52395,"journal":{"name":"City and Environment Interactions","volume":"24 ","pages":"Article 100182"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143176771","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Applications of remote sensing and GIS techniques for identifying of the plastic waste from space: Evidence from Khulna city corporation in Bangladesh","authors":"Md Nahid Ferdous ,&nbsp;Mohammad Ismail Hossain ,&nbsp;Mohammed Manik","doi":"10.1016/j.cacint.2024.100179","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cacint.2024.100179","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Plastic waste poses a significant threat to the environment, public health, and aquatic life. Several methods are now under development in many studies to monitor plastic waste through earth observation satellites. These methods were successfully applied to monitor plastic litter and debris. Due to the special optical signature of plastic, it is easy to identify it in aquatic environments. But in the case of identifying plastic waste on land or in a terrestrial environment, it is very difficult as different types of land cover have their own special optical signature. Conducting field surveys could be a possible solution for monitoring plastic waste on land, but it’s costly and time-consuming. To tackle this problem, remote sensing-based observation can make a sustainable contribution. This study aims to identify plastic waste on land by the combination of Sentinel-2 imagery and two supervised classification algorithms: (1) maximum likelihood and (2) support vector classification. Two locations where plastic waste was recycled were considered for conducting this study by field observations. A total of 60 samples have been taken in this study, out of which 80% (48) have been taken as training samples and the remaining 20% (12) have been taken as testing samples, and the entire process was done using ArcGIS 10.8. This analysis revealed that algorithms used in this study successfully identify plastic waste on land, and between two algorithms, support vector classification achieves the highest accuracy (93%). Bands 6, 7, and 8 show higher spectral reflectance for plastic. The finding suggests that supervised algorithms can be used to identify plastic waste on land. Other algorithms, high-resolution satellite imagery, and a larger dataset are necessary to identify smaller plastic waste on land. This study will help policymakers and decision-makers at national and local levels to identify and management of plastic waste in a sustainable way.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":52395,"journal":{"name":"City and Environment Interactions","volume":"24 ","pages":"Article 100179"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142744931","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Relationship between negative air ions and environmental factors in the urban forest parks of Yangzhou in urban and suburban areas","authors":"Xin Wan ,&nbsp;Runyang Zhou ,&nbsp;Liwen Li ,&nbsp;Can Yang ,&nbsp;Jingwei Lian ,&nbsp;Jiaojiao Zhang ,&nbsp;Sian Liu ,&nbsp;Wei Xing ,&nbsp;Yingdan Yuan","doi":"10.1016/j.cacint.2024.100181","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cacint.2024.100181","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Negative air ions (NAIs) play an important role in human well-being, serving as key indicators of air cleanliness and contributing to both psychological and physiological health. This study aims to investigate the factors influencing NAI concentration in urban and suburban forest parks, enhancing our understanding of the correlation between NAIs and environmental factors. Songjiacheng Urban Forest Park and Runyang Wetland Suburban Forest Park in Yangzhou City were selected as the subjects of this research, and continuous measurements of NAI concentration were conducted over a three-year period. Additionally, seven meteorological factors were monitored. A random forest model was employed to analyze and compare the data from the two forest parks, identifying the environmental factors with significant impacts on NAI concentration. The results indicate that in Songjiacheng Urban Forest Park, NAIs exhibited significant sensitivity to temperature, followed by atmospheric pressure. Conversely, in Runyang Wetland Suburban Forest Park, PM2.5 (particulate matter 2.5) exerted the greatest impact on NAIs, followed by humidity. We conducted a thorough analysis of data to explore the intricate connections between negative air ions and a variety of environmental factors within two urban forest parks. Our findings have significantly broadened our perspective on the characteristics of Negative Air Ions (NAIs) and their management implications within these urban green spaces. This enhanced understanding is pivotal for developing more effective strategies for environmental stewardship and the preservation of these vital urban ecosystems.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":52395,"journal":{"name":"City and Environment Interactions","volume":"24 ","pages":"Article 100181"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142722282","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}