Sibing Wang, Wenchen Xu, He Wu, Ranxu Yuan, X. Jin, D. Shan
{"title":"Simulation of dynamic recrystallization of a magnesium alloy with a cellular automaton method coupled with adaptive activation energy and matrix deformation topology","authors":"Sibing Wang, Wenchen Xu, He Wu, Ranxu Yuan, X. Jin, D. Shan","doi":"10.1051/MFREVIEW/2021009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1051/MFREVIEW/2021009","url":null,"abstract":"The cellular automata (CA) model combining topological deformation and adaptive activation energy was successfully constructed to analyze the thermal dynamic recrystallization of the magnesium alloy (AZ61). The simulation datum shown that the recrystallization nucleation located on the grain boundary (GB) once the density of dislocation accumulated to specific value, and the result presents a typical characteristics i.e., repeated nucleation and growth. The simulation results agree well with the experimental results because the activation energy affects recrystallization by affecting nucleation rate.","PeriodicalId":51873,"journal":{"name":"Manufacturing Review","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"57964611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. E. Slobozeanu, Simona E Bejan, I. Tudor, A. Mocioiu, A. Moţoc, M. Romero-Sánchez, Mihail Botan, C. Catalin, Cursaru Laura Madalina, R. Piticescu, C. Predescu
{"title":"A review on differential scanning calorimetry as a tool for thermal assessment of nanostructured coatings","authors":"A. E. Slobozeanu, Simona E Bejan, I. Tudor, A. Mocioiu, A. Moţoc, M. Romero-Sánchez, Mihail Botan, C. Catalin, Cursaru Laura Madalina, R. Piticescu, C. Predescu","doi":"10.1051/MFREVIEW/2020038","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1051/MFREVIEW/2020038","url":null,"abstract":"Nanostructured coatings and films play an important role in modern surface engineering due to their ability to improve and optimize materials behavior under different external constraints such as high/low temperatures, stress/strain, corrosive/oxidizing atmosphere, electromagnetic fields/fluxes etc., used practically in all industrial fields. Surface modification may be done using any type of materials: polymers, metals, ceramics, composites or hybrids on any type of substrate by different physical, chemical or combined technologies. Thermal characterization methods are one of the most accessible tools to study, model and predict the process parameters required to preserve the nanostructures during thermal treatment of different coatings, develop novel multi-material coating systems, study the complex correlations between material properties vs. synthesis and processing parameters in real environments. Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) is often used as a standard method to put in evidence different thermal events such as phase transitions, decomposition, oxidation/reduction, nucleation and growth at the substrate/coating interfaces or in coating materials. The present paper aims to review some examples on how DSC may be used to assess the thermal behavior of coatings using standardization tools and developing novel application fields.","PeriodicalId":51873,"journal":{"name":"Manufacturing Review","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"57964067","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Tattimani, Maheswar C.Y., B. Reddy, S. Badi, Ambadas, A. S. Malipatil
{"title":"The effect of rotational speed on quality of sound vertical centrifugal castings tin","authors":"M. Tattimani, Maheswar C.Y., B. Reddy, S. Badi, Ambadas, A. S. Malipatil","doi":"10.1051/mfreview/2021020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1051/mfreview/2021020","url":null,"abstract":"Centrifugal casting plays a key role in manufacturing processes. In this process, the flow of the molten metal in particular, plays a significant role in defining the quality of final cast tube. The current study is an experimental work that focuses on the effect of fluid flow speeds on the quality of final cast product. The study was conducted using the vertical centrifugal casting with tin as the primary raw material. It is observed from the study that for the given manufacturing conditions, a speed 1050 rpm produced the sound castings. The micrographic studies of these cast products revealed an excellent grain structures. The improvement in the material hardness was also observed.","PeriodicalId":51873,"journal":{"name":"Manufacturing Review","volume":"227 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"57964408","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Micro milling process modeling: a review","authors":"A. Mamedov","doi":"10.1051/MFREVIEW/2021003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1051/MFREVIEW/2021003","url":null,"abstract":"The trend towards miniature manufacturing in high technological fields like bioengineering, electronics and aerospace has increased dramatically over the last decade. Many methods of micro manufacturing have been researched and applied to manufacture small scale components. Among these manufacturing methods micro-mechanical machining methods have shown themselves to be attractive alternatives. Micro milling is one of the most frequently used micro-mechanical machining method with high potential for the precise manufacturing of complex parts. The aim of this work is to present the principal aspects related to micro milling technology, with emphasis on process modeling and quality of the finished product. A general view on process modeling starting from chip thickness models up to tool and workpiece machining induced distortion models is depicted. Specifically, different modeling techniques related to modeling of micro milling process are evaluated and important aspects that authors revealed during their research are presented. Finally, implications are discussed and suggestions for future research are presented.","PeriodicalId":51873,"journal":{"name":"Manufacturing Review","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"57964478","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Erkan Yalcinkaya, A. Maffei, Hakan Akillioglu, M. Onori
{"title":"Empowering ISA95 compliant traditional and smart manufacturing systems with the blockchain technology","authors":"Erkan Yalcinkaya, A. Maffei, Hakan Akillioglu, M. Onori","doi":"10.1051/MFREVIEW/2021013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1051/MFREVIEW/2021013","url":null,"abstract":"Technological advancements in the information technology domain such as cloud computing, industrial internet of things (IIoT), machine to machine (M2M) communication, artificial intelligence (AI), etc. have started to profoundly impact and challenge not only the ISA95 compliant traditional (ISA95-CTS) but also the smart manufacturing systems (SMMS). Our literature survey pinpoints that systems scalability, interoperability, information security, and data quality domains are among those where many challenges occur. Blockchain technology (BCT) is a new breed of technology characterized by decentralized verifiability, transparency, data privacy, integrity, high availability, and data protection properties. Although many researchers leveraged BCT to empower various aspects of industrial manufacturing systems, there is no study dedicated to addressing the challenges impacting the manufacturing systems compliant with the ISA95 standard. Thereby, our study aims to fill the identified research gap systematically. This paper thoroughly analyzes the challenges hampering the ISA95-CTS and SMMS and methodically addresses them with corresponding BCT capabilities. Furthermore, this paper also discusses various aspects, including the weaknesses, of BCT convergence to ISA95-CTS and SMMS.","PeriodicalId":51873,"journal":{"name":"Manufacturing Review","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"57964246","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Investigation into color designs of product packaging through visual evaluations using machine learning methods","authors":"Yang Gao","doi":"10.1051/mfreview/2021019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1051/mfreview/2021019","url":null,"abstract":"For a commodity, in addition to its quality, its external package is also very essential. This paper briefly introduced the intelligent support vector machine (SVM) algorithm for color design of paper packaging. The features were extracted from photos of packages using scale-invariant feature transform (SIFT), and the intelligent algorithm was trained and tested using photos of paper packaging for ceramic products collected at the ceramic crafts market as a sample set. Two paper package schemes designed in this study were used for further test. The SVM algorithm was compared with the back-propagation (BP) algorithm and the convolutional neural network (CNN) algorithm. The results showed that the three intelligent algorithms could evaluate the color design of paper packages, but the SVM algorithm was more accurate than the BP and CNN algorithms in evaluating the imagery of color design, both for the samples collected in the craft market and for the paper packaging scheme designed in this paper.","PeriodicalId":51873,"journal":{"name":"Manufacturing Review","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"57964393","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Validation and optimization of cutting parameters for Ti-6Al-4V turning operation using DEFORM 3D simulations and Taguchi method","authors":"J. Obiko, F. Mwema, M. Bodunrin","doi":"10.1051/MFREVIEW/2021001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1051/MFREVIEW/2021001","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, we show that optimising cutting forces as a machining response gave the most favourable conditions for turning of Ti-6Al-4V alloy. Using a combination of computational methods involving DEFORM simulations, Taguchi Design of Experiment (DOE) and analysis of variance (ANOVA), it was possible to minimise typical machining response such as the cutting force, cutting power and chip-tool interface temperature. The turning parameters that were varied in this study include cutting speed, depth of cut and feed rate. The optimum turning parameter combinations that would minimise the machining responses were established by using the “smaller the better” criterion and selecting the highest value of Signal to Noise Ratio. Confirmatory simulation revealed that using cutting speed of 120 m/min, 0.25 mm depth of cut and 0.1 mm/rev feed rate, the lowest cutting force of 88.21 N and chip-tool interface temperature of 387.24 °C can be obtained. Regression analysis indicated that the highest correlation coefficient of 0.97 was obtained between cutting forces and the turning parameters. The relationship between cutting forces and the turning parameters was linear since first-order regression model was sufficient.","PeriodicalId":51873,"journal":{"name":"Manufacturing Review","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"57964454","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Fused filament fabrication: comparison of methods for determining the interfacial strength of single welded tracks","authors":"A. Heuer, J. Huether, W. Liebig, P. Elsner","doi":"10.1051/mfreview/2021031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1051/mfreview/2021031","url":null,"abstract":"The mechanical properties of plastic-based additively manufactured specimens have been widely discussed. However, there is still no standard that can be used to determine properties such as the interfacial strength of adjacent tracks and also to exclude the influence of varying manufacturing conditions. In this paper, a proposal is made to determine the interfacial strength using specimens with only one track within a layer. For this purpose, so-called single-wall specimens of polylactide were characterised under tensile load and the interfacial area between the adjacent layers was determined using three methods. It turned out that the determination of the interfacial area via the fracture surface is the most accurate method for determining the interfacial strength. The measured interfacial strengths were compared with the bulk material strength and it was found that the bulk material strength can be achieved under optimal conditions in the FFF process. It was also observed that with increasing nozzle temperature, the simultaneous printing of specimens influences the interfacial strength. To conclude, this method allows to measure the interfacial strength without superimposing the influence of voids. However, for example, the interfacial strength within a layer cannot be determined.","PeriodicalId":51873,"journal":{"name":"Manufacturing Review","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"57964639","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sneha Akula, Sadvidya N. Nayak, G. Bolar, V. Managuli
{"title":"Comparison of conventional drilling and helical milling for hole making in Ti6Al4V titanium alloy under sustainable dry condition","authors":"Sneha Akula, Sadvidya N. Nayak, G. Bolar, V. Managuli","doi":"10.1051/MFREVIEW/2021010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1051/MFREVIEW/2021010","url":null,"abstract":"Hole drilling in Ti6Al4V titanium alloy is challenging due to its poor machinability resulting from high-temperature strength and low thermal conductivity. Therefore, an evaluation of the helical milling process is carried out by comparing the thrust force, surface roughness, machining temperature, burr size, and hole diametrical accuracy with the conventional drilling process. The results indicate the advantage of the helical milling in terms of the lower magnitude of thrust force. The holes generated using helical milling displayed a superior surface finish at lower axial feed conditions, while higher axial feed conditions result in chatter due to the tool deformation. Also, the absence of a heat-affected zone (HAZ) under dry helical milling conditions indicates the work surface formation without thermal damage. Besides, a significant reduction in the size of the burrs is noted during helical milling due to lower machining temperature. Analysis of the hole diameter reinforces the capability of the helical milling process for processing H7 quality holes. Consequently, helical milling can be considered a sustainable alternative to mechanical drilling, considering its ability to machine quality holes under dry machining conditions.","PeriodicalId":51873,"journal":{"name":"Manufacturing Review","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"57964172","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Reinforcements, production techniques and property analysis of AA7075 matrix composites − a critical review","authors":"Sowrabh B.S., Gurumurthy B.M., Shivaprakash Y.M., Sathyashankara Sharma","doi":"10.1051/mfreview/2021029","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1051/mfreview/2021029","url":null,"abstract":"Aluminium alloy based metal matrix composites are being extensively used in the aerospace, automobile, defense, marine and electronic industries owing to their excellent strength, high resistance to wear, corrosion and better thermal stability. Many investigators have explored different aluminium alloy series composites, like heat treatable AA2024, AA6061 and AA7075 since the properties of these matrix alloys can be easily tailor made to suite specific application due to easy processability and heat treatability. AA7075 alloy matrix is predominantly being used, as it exhibits high ultimate tensile strength, resistance to corrosion and fatigue in the group. In the current review work, attention is focused to present types of reinforcing materials used, benefits of reinforcement hybridization, methods employed for composite production and critical property analysis, with conclusions of experimentation and the suggested prospective applications of AA7075 composites. Due to good castability and moldability variety of processing techniques in solid, semisolid and liquid states are possible. As matrix alloy, low processing temperature, ability to accommodate reinforcements and adoptability to different reinforcing techniques, it is easy to obtain optimal properties as per the application. AA7075 with small addition of copper is paved the path in the field of electronic and military applications due to high thermal and electrical conductance. Even pure metal addition & magnesium with copper facilitate good weldability, plasticity and corrosion resistance. Due to the flexibility in accommodating carbide and oxide compound reinforcements in the matrix, this matrix composite widens versatility limit due to excellent hardness and wear resistance. CNT and graphite reinforcements to this aluminium series matrix are marked as ultra-high precision components in defense field.","PeriodicalId":51873,"journal":{"name":"Manufacturing Review","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"57964624","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}