Frontiers of Architectural Research最新文献_第5页

Image clustering algorithm and psychological perception in historical building colour rating research: A case study of Guangzhou, China 历史建筑色彩评级研究中的图像聚类算法与心理感知——以广州为例

IF 3.6 1区艺术学

Frontiers of Architectural Research Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.foar.2025.01.003

Tianyi Fan , Xiaoxiang Tang , Kerun Li

{"title":"Image clustering algorithm and psychological perception in historical building colour rating research: A case study of Guangzhou, China","authors":"Tianyi Fan , Xiaoxiang Tang , Kerun Li","doi":"10.1016/j.foar.2025.01.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.foar.2025.01.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study aims to construct a new method for collecting colours from Guangzhou historical buildings using the Natural Color Sytem (NCS) colour system for on-site comparison. It seeks to detect and classify the primary and secondary colours of the buildings through image attributes, and to analyse the group co-occurrence and clustering algorithm characteristics of the colours of the historical buildings, as well as the colour hierarchy based on the image clustering algorithm. The study further evaluates the colour ratings of the historical buildings through questionnaire validation, explores the relationship between colour attributes (hue, lightness, and chroma), and classifies the colour evaluation criteria into five tiers. It was found that the symbiotic clustering diagrams of the colours of the historic buildings in Guangzhou exhibited distinct colour rating relationships, with the clustering colour hierarchy showing a high correlation with the results of the colour ratings assessed by questionnaire validation. A close relationship between the computer-generated output and the perceptual judgement is demonstrated, further proving the reliability and accuracy of the computer model. The results of the study provide comparable data and practical tools for colour planning and management of urban historic building facades.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51662,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of Architectural Research","volume":"14 5","pages":"Pages 1415-1435"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144750134","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Techniques and craftsmanship of the hybrid framing cantilever bridges in Tengchong, Yunnan, China: A case study of the Yezhuqing Bridge 云南腾冲混合框架悬臂桥的技术与工艺——以叶竹青大桥为例

IF 3.6 1区艺术学

Frontiers of Architectural Research Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.foar.2025.01.012

Yan Liu , Yichao Zhang , Qing Chun

{"title":"Techniques and craftsmanship of the hybrid framing cantilever bridges in Tengchong, Yunnan, China: A case study of the Yezhuqing Bridge","authors":"Yan Liu , Yichao Zhang , Qing Chun","doi":"10.1016/j.foar.2025.01.012","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.foar.2025.01.012","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study examines the structural characteristics and technical principles of the hybrid framing cantilever bridges along the Longchuan River in Tengchong, Yunnan, China, taking the Yezhuqing Bridge as a case example. Such bridges integrate diverse construction techniques—including inclined cantilevers, iron chains, three-sided arches, and strut frames—showcasing the craftsmanship characteristic of a region shaped by cultural blending. This paper first analyzes the structural design and mechanical principles based on the bridge's form, and then examines construction details to understand material selection, reconstruct fabrication methods, and explore craftsmanship thinking. The findings reveal that in the structural design, iron chains, strut frames, and three-sided arches each take on distinct load-bearing roles in a cantilever bridge, enabling it to achieve a large span. By coordinating structural components, this bridge type does not require scaffolding during construction, instead relying on the components themselves for mutual support throughout the building process. In terms of construction details, skillful arrangement of elements like wooden pegs enhances convenience and precision during construction, while ensuring overall integrity and stability. Additionally, this study examines existing structural vulnerabilities and past restoration issues, providing insights for future conservation efforts.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51662,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of Architectural Research","volume":"14 5","pages":"Pages 1291-1310"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144750119","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Assessment framework of walking satisfaction on sidewalks in commercial districts: Combining built environment and personal attributes (applied in Japan) 商业街人行道步行满意度评价框架——结合建筑环境与个人属性（日本应用）

IF 3.6 1区艺术学

Frontiers of Architectural Research Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-04 DOI: 10.1016/j.foar.2025.01.005

Yuhan Gao, Da Du, Nobuaki Furuya

{"title":"Assessment framework of walking satisfaction on sidewalks in commercial districts: Combining built environment and personal attributes (applied in Japan)","authors":"Yuhan Gao, Da Du, Nobuaki Furuya","doi":"10.1016/j.foar.2025.01.005","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.foar.2025.01.005","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Researchers are increasingly interested in the impact of the built environment on urban walkability. Pedestrian satisfaction is a key indicator of walkability and can elucidate latent factors to improve walking environment. This study develops an assessment framework for evaluating walking satisfaction on sidewalks in commercial districts in Japan according to the built environment and personal attributes. Questionnaire surveys were used to collect data from 963 Japanese residents' impact ratings of built environment variables. Six factors were extracted following exploratory factor analysis. Second-order confirmatory factor analysis was then applied to further explore the relationship between observed variables and latent factors. Latent class analysis was employed to classify the population, and personal attributes served as covariates in the multinomial logistic regression analysis to explore how these attributes affected the latent classes. The results indicated that visual impression, spatial richness, accessibility, comfort, diversity, and security influence pedestrian walking satisfaction on sidewalks in commercial districts. Travel purpose and travel method are important indicators that influence the latent classes of the population. The result presented herein can guide policy makers to optimize the construction of walkable urban environments and enact policies based on the factors and populations that are best suited to urban development.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51662,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of Architectural Research","volume":"14 5","pages":"Pages 1380-1397"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144750132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Natural movement: Measuring optimal pathway configuration of museum layout and pedestrian accessibility through visibility graph analysis and intelligent agent simulation 自然运动：通过可视化图分析和智能体仿真，测量博物馆布局的最优路径配置和行人可达性

IF 3.6 1区艺术学

Frontiers of Architectural Research Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.foar.2025.03.001

Xiang Wang , Mengsi Yang , Weicong Li , Lin Yuan , Qimeng Ren , Qian Xie , Runze Liu

{"title":"Natural movement: Measuring optimal pathway configuration of museum layout and pedestrian accessibility through visibility graph analysis and intelligent agent simulation","authors":"Xiang Wang , Mengsi Yang , Weicong Li , Lin Yuan , Qimeng Ren , Qian Xie , Runze Liu","doi":"10.1016/j.foar.2025.03.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.foar.2025.03.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study explores the interaction between spatial configuration, natural mobility, and visual accessibility in exhibition spaces, an area that remains underexplored. By integrating visibility graph analysis (VGA), intelligent agent simulation (IAS), topological analysis, and field observation, the research examines functional layout and accessibility across four museums. Findings indicate that corridors and pathways, second only to exhibition halls, play a crucial role in spatial mobility. Composite layouts (e.g., circular and L-shaped designs) exhibit superior mean depth and integration, yet connectivity and mean depth demonstrate a nonlinear relationship. Elongated or complex path turns increase cognitive load, complicating navigation, while open passageways promote smoother visitor distribution. Topological analysis effectively identifies optimal nodes, key locations, and path-turn efficiency under accessibility constraints. Visitor dwell time is shaped not only by exhibit content but also by spatial location, entry sequence, and visitor density. Results support the assumption that space syntax models align with real-world visitor flow patterns, yet predictive models fail to fully capture variations in mobility across different timeframes and behavioral contexts. These insights contribute to optimizing museum design for improved visitor experience and spatial efficiency.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51662,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of Architectural Research","volume":"14 5","pages":"Pages 1228-1248"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144750068","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Construction of a comprehensive evaluation model for old community renewal in Suzhou based on smart city concepts 基于智慧城市理念的苏州旧社区更新综合评价模型构建

IF 3.6 1区艺术学

Frontiers of Architectural Research Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.foar.2025.01.001

Zhihong Liu , Jilong Chen , Qingyu Wang

{"title":"Construction of a comprehensive evaluation model for old community renewal in Suzhou based on smart city concepts","authors":"Zhihong Liu , Jilong Chen , Qingyu Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.foar.2025.01.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.foar.2025.01.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Rapid urbanization in China presents complex challenges for urban development, particularly in older neighborhoods. The rise of digital cities and the shift from expansion to optimizing existing urban areas have highlighted significant issues related to infrastructure, regeneration, and the preservation of local characteristics. These challenges hinder sustainable urban development and negatively impact residents' quality of life, making the transition to smart cities imperative. This study uses Suzhou's old neighborhoods as a case study, employing big data and Geographic Information System (GIS) software to conduct a comprehensive quantitative assessment. Techniques such as kernel density and accessibility analysis reveal key issues in infrastructure, sustainability, and local characteristics, providing a data foundation for targeted strategies. Based on these findings, the paper proposes micro-renovation strategies aimed at enhancing community functionality and improving residents' quality of life through refined management. The study underscores that, under the “ecological + digital” sustainable development framework, renewing old neighborhoods can address existing challenges while revitalizing cities towards smarter, greener, and more livable futures.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51662,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of Architectural Research","volume":"14 5","pages":"Pages 1364-1379"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144750131","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Optimized design and thermal performance study of solar heating composite exterior wall panels 太阳能加热复合外墙板优化设计及热性能研究

IF 3.6 1区艺术学

Frontiers of Architectural Research Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.foar.2025.01.011

Qinghua Guo , Ximeng Lv , Fei Xia , Wenjing He , Sijia Wang , Peijun Sun

引用次数: 0

Coupling coordination evaluation and driving factor analysis of economic performance and social equity in rail transit station areas 轨道交通站区经济效益与社会公平耦合协调评价及驱动因素分析

IF 3.6 1区艺术学

Frontiers of Architectural Research Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.foar.2025.02.003

Tianyue Wan , Wei Lu , Liang Wu , Wenzhi Rong

{"title":"Coupling coordination evaluation and driving factor analysis of economic performance and social equity in rail transit station areas","authors":"Tianyue Wan , Wei Lu , Liang Wu , Wenzhi Rong","doi":"10.1016/j.foar.2025.02.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.foar.2025.02.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Transit-oriented development (TOD) is increasingly recognized as a key strategy for enhancing transportation efficiency, environmental sustainability, and economic vitality while fostering inclusive communities in dense, multifunctional urban areas. However, the relationship between TOD's economic benefits and social equity remains underexplored. This study critically evaluates TOD in Dalian, China, introducing the expanded Node-Place-Economy (NPE) model, which integrates economic and social dimensions into the traditional Node-Place model. The NPE model offers a comprehensive framework for assessing TOD effectiveness, particularly in balancing economic growth and equitable resource distribution. The research highlights significant disparities between central and peripheral regions, with central areas performing better in both economic and social equity, while peripheral areas exacerbate socio-economic inequalities. Through spatial analysis and the Coupling Coordination Index (CCI), the study identifies factors influencing the synergy between economic vitality and social equity, such as the density of commercial, sports, and entertainment facilities. The findings emphasize the need for more equitable TOD planning, suggesting that future urban developments should prioritize social inclusiveness alongside economic efficiency. This research expands the theoretical foundation of TOD and offers practical insights for urban planners aiming to achieve sustainable and inclusive urban development.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51662,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of Architectural Research","volume":"14 5","pages":"Pages 1450-1470"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144750136","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Contemplative neuroaesthetics in architecture: A real-world mobile EEG study in the ancient city of Ghardaïa, Algeria 建筑中的沉思神经美学：阿尔及利亚古城Ghardaïa的真实世界移动脑电图研究

IF 3.6 1区艺术学

Frontiers of Architectural Research Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.foar.2025.02.001

Nourelhouda Zair , Kenza Boussora , Zakaria Djebbara

{"title":"Contemplative neuroaesthetics in architecture: A real-world mobile EEG study in the ancient city of Ghardaïa, Algeria","authors":"Nourelhouda Zair , Kenza Boussora , Zakaria Djebbara","doi":"10.1016/j.foar.2025.02.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.foar.2025.02.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study investigates the potential of built environments to induce contemplative states, contributing to the emerging field of contemplative neuroaesthetics. While the psychological benefits of these states are well-documented, their relationship with architecture remains underexplored. Using an embodied cognition framework, we explore how architectural features engage the sensorimotor system, fostering contemplative experiences. The ancient city of Ghardaïa, known for its natural harmony and subtle aesthetics, was the case study. Twenty participants, with no prior exposure to the site or architectural background, took part in a real-world experiment. They followed a designated path while equipped with a 32-channel mobile EEG system, smart band, and wide-angle cameras. Subjective feedback was collected via questionnaires. Multiple linear regression revealed that curved pathways significantly reduced Default Mode Network (DMN) activity (<span><math><mrow><mi>β</mi><mo>=</mo><mo>−</mo><mn>0.064</mn><mo>;</mo><mspace></mspace><mi>p</mi><mspace></mspace><mo><</mo><mspace></mspace><mn>0.0001</mn></mrow></math></span>), suggesting heightened sensorimotor engagement, potentially inducing a contemplative state. Conversely, higher occlusivity, measured through space syntax, correlated with increased DMN activity (<span><math><mrow><mi>β</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>0.153</mn></mrow></math></span>; <span><math><mrow><mi>p</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>0.009</mn></mrow></math></span>), indicating enclosed spaces promote introspection. Architectural features like corbels, arches, and landmarks also influenced DMN activity, highlighting spatial elements’ role in shaping brain dynamics. Future research should examine architectural contexts to clarify these mechanisms, with implications for designing spaces that promote well-being.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51662,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of Architectural Research","volume":"14 5","pages":"Pages 1311-1327"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144750120","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Neurological benefits of third places for young adults in healthy urban environments 在健康的城市环境中获得第三名对年轻人的神经学益处

IF 3.6 1区艺术学

Frontiers of Architectural Research Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-17 DOI: 10.1016/j.foar.2025.01.008

Leiqing Xu , Dancheng Meng , Shin Bin Tan , Jiahua Li , Xiaolin Zhang

{"title":"Neurological benefits of third places for young adults in healthy urban environments","authors":"Leiqing Xu , Dancheng Meng , Shin Bin Tan , Jiahua Li , Xiaolin Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.foar.2025.01.008","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.foar.2025.01.008","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Aspects of urban environments, especially green spaces, are known to benefit mental health and well-being. However, the healing potential of urban third places remains underexamined compared to the well-documented benefits of more “natural” environments. “Third places” refers to public spaces where people gather outside of their homes (first place) and workplaces (second place), thereby supporting well-being through fostering social interaction and community engagement. Using <em>f</em>NIRS, Empatica E4 wristbands, questionnaires and interviews with 40 young adults in Shanghai, China, we found that third places demonstrate healing effects comparable to natural environments neurologically, psychologically, and physiologically, although they are achieved through distinct underlying mechanisms. Third places contribute to mental wellbeing through emotional pathways, primarily by fostering “pleasure” through social engagement and environmental design, while natural spaces promote “gratitude” through biophilic connections. These results underscore the importance of third places in mental health support for young adults, highlighting the need for social infrastructure interventions. Optimizing third places could create healthier, less stressful, and more emotionally positive urban environments.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51662,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of Architectural Research","volume":"14 5","pages":"Pages 1350-1363"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144750130","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

How do residents perceive urban parks? A cross-geographic comparison based on online reviews 居民如何看待城市公园？基于在线评论的跨地域比较

IF 3.6 1区艺术学

Frontiers of Architectural Research Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.foar.2025.01.013

Lijuan Yang, Qiuhong Wu

{"title":"How do residents perceive urban parks? A cross-geographic comparison based on online reviews","authors":"Lijuan Yang, Qiuhong Wu","doi":"10.1016/j.foar.2025.01.013","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.foar.2025.01.013","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Clarifying the quality elements that have a significant impact on public perception is a prerequisite for improving the quality of parks, and comparative cross-regional studies can help to identify local landscape preferences and formulate specialized development strategies. Using online review data and natural language processing methods, this study explores how Chongqing and Chengdu residents' perceptions of environmental features of urban parks affect their overall satisfaction. The results show that: (1) There are 16 (Chongqing) and 13 (Chengdu) environmental features that residents pay attention to in urban parks, and the two places pay the highest attention to the natural features of urban parks. In addition, Chongqing residents pay more attention to the recreational services of urban parks, while Chengdu residents pay more attention to the aesthetics and culture of urban parks. (2) Positive environmental factors increase visitors' satisfaction, but this effect decreases with increasing frequency of perceived, while negative factors continue to have a negative impact on satisfaction. Through online text data and natural language processing technology, the public's perception of parks can be analyzed on a large scale, in depth, and with high accuracy, providing guidance for urban sustainable construction and characteristic style extraction.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51662,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of Architectural Research","volume":"14 5","pages":"Pages 1217-1227"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144750103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0