Canadian Review of Sociology-Revue Canadienne De Sociologie最新文献_第3页

Poor people's money during times of uncertainty: Uses, meanings and negotiation of monetary aid measures in the pandemic context 不确定时期穷人的钱：大流行病背景下货币援助措施的用途、意义和协商。

IF 1.1 3区社会学

Canadian Review of Sociology-Revue Canadienne De Sociologie Pub Date : 2024-03-22 DOI: 10.1111/cars.12468

Lorena Perez-Roa

引用次数: 0

February 2024 issue: Introduction 2024 年 2 月刊：导言。

IF 2.7 3区社会学

Canadian Review of Sociology-Revue Canadienne De Sociologie Pub Date : 2024-02-19 DOI: 10.1111/cars.12465

Michelle Maroto, David Pettinicchio

引用次数: 0

Comparing apples with apples? How ethnolinguistic and immigration status differentiates university admissions in Toronto and Sydney 苹果与苹果之间的比较？多伦多和悉尼的大学录取情况如何因民族语言和移民身份而异。

IF 2.7 3区社会学

Canadian Review of Sociology-Revue Canadienne De Sociologie Pub Date : 2024-02-06 DOI: 10.1111/cars.12464

Joanna Sikora, Nicole Malette, Karen Robson

{"title":"Comparing apples with apples? How ethnolinguistic and immigration status differentiates university admissions in Toronto and Sydney","authors":"Joanna Sikora, Nicole Malette, Karen Robson","doi":"10.1111/cars.12464","DOIUrl":"10.1111/cars.12464","url":null,"abstract":"Historically, a scarcity of comprehensive longitudinal microdata has affected comparative research on the interplay between self-identified race, immigrant status, and educational attainment. Thus, this study utilizes ethnic capital theory and harmonized data from Toronto, Canada, and Sydney, Australia, to scrutinize the success of ethnolinguistically diverse immigrants in accessing university education. While students from certain East Asian countries enter universities at higher rates in both cities, dissecting the intricacies of ethnic capital's operation proves challenging. Notably, first- and second-generation migrants who speak Chinese, Japanese, or Korean outdo their peers in university admissions by a larger margin in Toronto than in Sydney. However, the shortcomings of the administrative data in Toronto and the survey data in Sydney limit how we can interpret this finding. We postulate expanding existing data collections to enable insightful research on how the educational trajectories of Canadian students compare to those elsewhere with respect to immigration experiences, race, and ethnicity.","PeriodicalId":51649,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Review of Sociology-Revue Canadienne De Sociologie","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/cars.12464","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139698916","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Living arrangements and housing affordability issues of young adults in Canada: Differences by nativity status 加拿大年轻成年人的生活安排和住房负担能力问题：不同出生地的差异。

IF 2.7 3区社会学

Canadian Review of Sociology-Revue Canadienne De Sociologie Pub Date : 2024-02-01 DOI: 10.1111/cars.12462

Kate H. Choi, Sagi Ramaj

{"title":"Living arrangements and housing affordability issues of young adults in Canada: Differences by nativity status","authors":"Kate H. Choi, Sagi Ramaj","doi":"10.1111/cars.12462","DOIUrl":"10.1111/cars.12462","url":null,"abstract":"Housing prices in Canada have increased dramatically, giving rise to a housing affordability crisis. Young adults have been disproportionately affected by this crisis. To cope, many young adults have had to alter their living arrangements, contributing to the diversification of their living arrangements. Young adults’ diverse living arrangements are the product of growing inequalities in young adults’ economic prospects and access to family support. Extant work has yet to document how young adults’ risk of having unaffordable housing varies according to their living arrangements. Our comparison of young adults’ risk of having unaffordable housing according to their living arrangements reveals that co-residence with parents, relatives, or roommates reduces young adults’ risk of having unaffordable housing. This protective effect is smaller for the foreign-born than the Canadian-born. The National Housing Strategy should allocate more resources to increase the supply of affordable housing earmarked for young adults, particularly the foreign-born who live alone or with children.","PeriodicalId":51649,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Review of Sociology-Revue Canadienne De Sociologie","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/cars.12462","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139652162","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Constructing victimhood in Canadian news coverage of HIV criminalisation: Claims-making activities and HIV non-disclosure 加拿大新闻报道中对艾滋病毒定罪的受害者身份构建：索赔活动和不披露艾滋病信息。

IF 2.7 3区社会学

Canadian Review of Sociology-Revue Canadienne De Sociologie Pub Date : 2024-02-01 DOI: 10.1111/cars.12463

Jeffrey P. Aguinaldo, Nicole R. Greenspan

{"title":"Constructing victimhood in Canadian news coverage of HIV criminalisation: Claims-making activities and HIV non-disclosure","authors":"Jeffrey P. Aguinaldo, Nicole R. Greenspan","doi":"10.1111/cars.12463","DOIUrl":"10.1111/cars.12463","url":null,"abstract":"A robust body of research has documented the representational politics of news coverage in their depiction of HIV-positive people charged for HIV non-disclosure. News media representations of HIV-negative sex partners in cases of HIV non-disclosure have received far less scholarly attention. Adopting a social constructionist perspective, this article identifies how “victims” of HIV non-disclosure are constructed in news media. It is based on a dataset consisting of 341 news articles on HIV non-disclosure from 14 English Canadian newspapers across the political spectrum. Victims of HIV non-disclosure were constructed as: (1) suffering horribly, (2) morally pure and virtuous, (3) vengeful and (4) agentic and responsible for their situation. We consider how such constructions are enmeshed within arguments that establish or reject HIV non-disclosure as a social problem. We then discuss the ways these constructions and the assumptions upon which they are based reflect broader discussions on the severity of HIV, the responsibility for HIV risk and exposure, and the contestations over the very nature of the social problem of HIV non-disclosure. Constructions of victims that uphold HIV criminalisation have relied on assumptions of HIV as a deadly disease but de-emphasise personal responsibility for HIV risk. By contrast, constructions of victims that, in effect, oppose HIV criminalisation have tended to minimise the harms of HIV and invoke personal responsibility for HIV risk. We suggest that both proponents and opponents of HIV criminalisation engage in the “ideology of victimhood” and thus participate in and reinforce what Best (1997) termed, the “victim industry.”","PeriodicalId":51649,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Review of Sociology-Revue Canadienne De Sociologie","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/cars.12463","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139652161","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Economic precarity and changing levels of anxiety and stress among Canadians with disabilities and chronic health conditions throughout the COVID-19 pandemic 在 COVID-19 大流行期间，加拿大残疾人和慢性病患者的经济不稳定性以及焦虑和压力水平的变化。

IF 2.7 3区社会学

Canadian Review of Sociology-Revue Canadienne De Sociologie Pub Date : 2024-01-23 DOI: 10.1111/cars.12461

David Pettinicchio, Michelle Maroto

{"title":"Economic precarity and changing levels of anxiety and stress among Canadians with disabilities and chronic health conditions throughout the COVID-19 pandemic","authors":"David Pettinicchio, Michelle Maroto","doi":"10.1111/cars.12461","DOIUrl":"10.1111/cars.12461","url":null,"abstract":"Early in the COVID-19 pandemic, multiple event stressors converged to exacerbate a growing mental health crisis in Canada with differing effects across status groups. However, less is known about changing mental health situations throughout the pandemic, especially among individuals more likely to experience chronic stress because of their disability and health status. Using data from two waves of a targeted online survey of people with disabilities and chronic health conditions in Canada (N = 563 individuals, June 2020 and July 2021), we find that approximately 25% of respondents experienced additional increases in stress and anxiety levels in 2021. These increases were partly explained by worsening perceived financial insecurity and, in the case of stress, additional negative financial effects tied to the pandemic. This paper understands mental health disparities as a function of social status and social group membership. By linking stress process models and a minority stress framework with a social model of disability, we allude to how structural and contextual barriers make functional limitations disabling and in turn, life stressors.","PeriodicalId":51649,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Review of Sociology-Revue Canadienne De Sociologie","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-01-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139543548","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A solider and a victim: Masculinity, violence, and incels celebration of December 6th 一个战士和一个受害者男子气概、暴力和乱伦者庆祝 12 月 6 日。

IF 2.7 3区社会学

Canadian Review of Sociology-Revue Canadienne De Sociologie Pub Date : 2024-01-08 DOI: 10.1111/cars.12460

Michael Halpin, Kayla Preston, Demeter Lockyer, Finlay Maguire

引用次数: 0

L'Enquête nationale sur les femmes et les filles autochtones disparues et assassinées au Canada: Explorer la relation entre l'existence de critiques externes et la prise de parole des témoins lors des audiences communautaires 加拿大失踪和被谋杀土著妇女和女孩全国调查：探讨外部批评与社区听证会上证人发言之间的关系。

IF 2.7 3区社会学

Canadian Review of Sociology-Revue Canadienne De Sociologie Pub Date : 2023-10-09 DOI: 10.1111/cars.12458

Audrey Rousseau, Louis Chartrand

{"title":"L'Enquête nationale sur les femmes et les filles autochtones disparues et assassinées au Canada: Explorer la relation entre l'existence de critiques externes et la prise de parole des témoins lors des audiences communautaires","authors":"Audrey Rousseau, Louis Chartrand","doi":"10.1111/cars.12458","DOIUrl":"10.1111/cars.12458","url":null,"abstract":"Faced with the alarming rates of disappearances and murders of Indigenous women, girls and 2SLGBTQQIA+ people in Canada and in response to the demands of victims' families and Indigenous women's associations, the Canadian government set up the National Inquiry into Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women and Girls (2016–2019). Its mandate: to identify the systemic causes of violence and produce effective recommendations to remedy them. From its announcement and during the course of its work, the inquiry faced a great deal of criticism, particularly from families and Indigenous women's associations, undermining the trust of many in the commissioners and in the process. It was thus against the backdrop of those brewing tensions that many people affected by the violence came forward to tell their stories at community hearings held across the country. As we consider public testimony to be a vector of social agency for these witnesses, we ask how external critiques conveyed in the media sphere influenced these narrative spaces internal to the inquiry. Through the use of computer-assisted text analysis (based in textometry) applied on a corpus of transcripts from the fifteen community hearings, we were able to identify the presence of certain criticisms, which occupied a relatively small space in the hearings. What's more, our explorations enabled us to reveal that witnesses bore a dual responsibility: to tell their story and to avoid downgrading the investigation in progress.","PeriodicalId":51649,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Review of Sociology-Revue Canadienne De Sociologie","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2023-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/cars.12458","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41184179","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Boys, girls, and everyone else: Ontario public school board responses to gender diversity 男孩、女孩和其他人：安大略省公立学校董事会对性别多样性的回应。

IF 2.7 3区社会学

Canadian Review of Sociology-Revue Canadienne De Sociologie Pub Date : 2023-10-03 DOI: 10.1111/cars.12459

Ali Durham Greey

{"title":"Boys, girls, and everyone else: Ontario public school board responses to gender diversity","authors":"Ali Durham Greey","doi":"10.1111/cars.12459","DOIUrl":"10.1111/cars.12459","url":null,"abstract":"Trans and nonbinary youth issue a challenge to K-12 schools, which regularly assume gender is binary and immutable. Although scholars have explored how educational institutions are responding to trans and nonbinary students, fewer have examined the assumptions implicit within these responses. By analyzing policy solutions as diagnostics of institutions’ implicit representations of social problems, I examine how educational institutions construct the terms of membership for trans and nonbinary students. This article examines all publicly-available Ontario public school board documents (N = 359) including the terms “gender identity” and/or “gender expression.” The findings show patterns in school board approaches. Roughly 80% of responses focus on a case-by-case, individual-level response. The remaining 20% adopt a systemic approach to trans and nonbinary inclusion. Few responses challenge binary-sorting practices. This article addresses the broader social issue of how public organizations deal with difference and the limits of individual accommodation responses to systemic inequity.","PeriodicalId":51649,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Review of Sociology-Revue Canadienne De Sociologie","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2023-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/cars.12459","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41174195","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Considering the role of integration experiences in shaping immigrants’ post-migration food choices and eating practices 考虑整合经验在塑造移民后的食物选择和饮食习惯中的作用。

IF 2.7 3区社会学

Canadian Review of Sociology-Revue Canadienne De Sociologie Pub Date : 2023-09-18 DOI: 10.1111/cars.12456

Eugena Kwon

引用次数: 0