Canadian Review of Sociology-Revue Canadienne De Sociologie最新文献_第2页

Building a new environmentalism: News media access and framing in Canada's environmental movement. 打造新环保主义：加拿大环保运动中的新闻媒体准入和框架。

IF 1.1 3区社会学

Canadian Review of Sociology-Revue Canadienne De Sociologie Pub Date : 2024-08-23 DOI: 10.1111/cars.12482

Nicolas Graham, Joanna Robinson

引用次数: 0

A social price to the rising cost of living? The bidirectional relationship between inflation and trust. 生活成本上升的社会代价？通货膨胀与信任之间的双向关系。

IF 1.1 3区社会学

Canadian Review of Sociology-Revue Canadienne De Sociologie Pub Date : 2024-08-18 DOI: 10.1111/cars.12481

Cary Wu, Alex Bierman, Scott Schieman

引用次数: 0

The practices of artist-entrepreneurs located outside Canada's creative hubs viewed through the lens of the pragmatic sociology of critique 从实用批判社会学的视角看加拿大创意中心以外的艺术家企业家的实践。

IF 1.1 3区社会学

Canadian Review of Sociology-Revue Canadienne De Sociologie Pub Date : 2024-08-05 DOI: 10.1111/cars.12479

Julie Bérubé, Jacques-Bernard Gauthier

{"title":"The practices of artist-entrepreneurs located outside Canada's creative hubs viewed through the lens of the pragmatic sociology of critique","authors":"Julie Bérubé, Jacques-Bernard Gauthier","doi":"10.1111/cars.12479","DOIUrl":"10.1111/cars.12479","url":null,"abstract":"Artists-entrepreneurs struggle with the tension between their artistic and entrepreneurial values. Previous research on this tension focuses on urban creative hubs and shows the presence of politicians to create, with the artists, a structure constituted of investment formulas to ease this tension. Based on Boltanski and Thévenot's On Justification theory, our research focuses on the case of artist-entrepreneurs located outside Canada's creative hubs. The tension between artistic and entrepreneurial values is expressed as a tension between the inspired and market worlds, which is managed through the civic world in Canadian creative hubs. The results of 50 semi-structured interviews with non-urban Canadian artist-entrepreneurs reveal that politicians are less implicated in these regional cultural industries. In order to manage the tension between artistic and entrepreneurial values, artists themselves are developing individual and collective investment formulas to create structure in the cultural industries that compensates for the low-level of involvement by politicians. Thus, we identify that the tension between the inspired and market worlds is managed through the presence of the projective world in the case of Canada's non-urban artist-entrepreneurs.","PeriodicalId":51649,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Review of Sociology-Revue Canadienne De Sociologie","volume":"61 3","pages":"283-307"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/cars.12479","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141894839","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Affirmative action and employment equity in the professions: Backlash fueled by individualism and meritocracy 平权行动和专业领域的就业公平：个人主义和任人唯贤助长了反弹。

IF 1.1 3区社会学

Canadian Review of Sociology-Revue Canadienne De Sociologie Pub Date : 2024-08-02 DOI: 10.1111/cars.12480

Brenda L. Beagan, Kaitlin R. Sibbald, Toni D. Goree, Tara M. Pride

{"title":"Affirmative action and employment equity in the professions: Backlash fueled by individualism and meritocracy","authors":"Brenda L. Beagan, Kaitlin R. Sibbald, Toni D. Goree, Tara M. Pride","doi":"10.1111/cars.12480","DOIUrl":"10.1111/cars.12480","url":null,"abstract":"In the 40 years since federal employment equity initiatives were launched in Canada, they have faced persistent backlash. This backlash is grounded in and fueled by conceptualizations of justice and equality that are rooted in ideologies of individualism and meritocracy. Here we draw on 140 qualitative interviews with members of six professions from across Canada, who self-identify as Indigenous, Black or racialized, ethnic minority, disabled, 2SLGBTQ+, and/or from working-class origins, to explore tensions between concepts of justice grounded in group-based oppressions and those grounded in individual egalitarianism. Though affirmative action and employment equity opened up opportunities, people were still left to fight for individual rights. This push to individualism was intensified by persistent hostile misperceptions that people are less qualified and in receipt of ‘unfair advantages.’ Through discursive misdirection, potential for transformative institutional change is undermined by liberal discourses of individualism and meritocracy.","PeriodicalId":51649,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Review of Sociology-Revue Canadienne De Sociologie","volume":"61 3","pages":"241-261"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-08-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/cars.12480","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141879770","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Disability and the stratification of post-secondary pathways: Evidence from a large administrative linkage 残疾与中学后教育途径的分层：来自大型行政联系的证据。

IF 1.1 3区社会学

Canadian Review of Sociology-Revue Canadienne De Sociologie Pub Date : 2024-07-15 DOI: 10.1111/cars.12475

Roger Pizarro Milian, Dylan Reynolds, Firrisaa Abdulkarim, Naleni Jacob, Gillian Parekh, Rob Brown, David Walters

{"title":"Disability and the stratification of post-secondary pathways: Evidence from a large administrative linkage","authors":"Roger Pizarro Milian, Dylan Reynolds, Firrisaa Abdulkarim, Naleni Jacob, Gillian Parekh, Rob Brown, David Walters","doi":"10.1111/cars.12475","DOIUrl":"10.1111/cars.12475","url":null,"abstract":"Research has linked disability to differential experiences and outcomes for students at multiple levels of education. To date, however, available data sources have prevented comprehensive analyses of the statistical relationship between disability and the pathways traveled by students through Ontario post-secondary education (PSE). Through this study, we examine this topic by leveraging a large multifaceted linkage that brings together rich administrative data from the Toronto District School Board (Grades 9–12), Ontario college and university enrollment records (2009–2018), as well as government student loans and tax records. We use these data to statistically model differences in the PSE pathways traveled by more than 33,000 TDSB students. Our analyses identify statistically significant differences in the likelihood that students with/without disabilities will travel certain PSE pathways. However, such differences shrink drastically once we control for high school-level factors (e.g., academic performance, absenteeism). We elaborate on the importance of these findings for both social stratification researchers and policymakers.","PeriodicalId":51649,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Review of Sociology-Revue Canadienne De Sociologie","volume":"61 3","pages":"216-240"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/cars.12475","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141621728","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

“I feel like I'm changing people's lives, even if it's just two hours at a time”: Understanding contingent instructors’ emotion management in university teaching "我觉得我在改变人们的生活，哪怕每次只有两个小时"：了解特遣队教师在大学教学中的情绪管理。

IF 1.1 3区社会学

Canadian Review of Sociology-Revue Canadienne De Sociologie Pub Date : 2024-07-02 DOI: 10.1111/cars.12478

Natalie Adamyk

{"title":"“I feel like I'm changing people's lives, even if it's just two hours at a time”: Understanding contingent instructors’ emotion management in university teaching","authors":"Natalie Adamyk","doi":"10.1111/cars.12478","DOIUrl":"10.1111/cars.12478","url":null,"abstract":"This article extends existing scholarship on contingent or temporary-contract university instructors’ emotional agency by employing the Bolton's emotion management and Cottingham's emotional capital typologies in tandem. In interviews with 40 instructors from universities across Canada, participants described acquiring both primary and secondary emotional capital as an embodied psychosocial resource through past education, upbringing and culture, and knowledge and skills from previous work and training experiences respectively. They then deployed this capital through emotion management based in both social and organizational feeling rules in their capacity as professors. This allowed instructors to reinforce their own sense of purpose, authority and competence as instructors, and to establish fulfilling relationships with students through teaching and mentoring which they infused with personal meaning. However, instructors’ agency was also curtailed to varying degrees, by both institutional attitudes around academic contingency and sexist, and in some cases, racist or otherwise patronizing attitudes from students. Despite this, instructors were often able to reaffirm their identities as instructors by using emotion management in self-affirming ways, such as by drawing on self-confidence gained through previous occupations and training, and facilitating cultural backgrounds shared with students through emotional management.","PeriodicalId":51649,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Review of Sociology-Revue Canadienne De Sociologie","volume":"61 3","pages":"262-282"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/cars.12478","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141494210","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Connected lives: Care, money management, and gender inequality in low-income households in times of crisis in Argentina 相连的生活：阿根廷危机时期低收入家庭的护理、资金管理和性别不平等。

IF 1.1 3区社会学

Canadian Review of Sociology-Revue Canadienne De Sociologie Pub Date : 2024-06-25 DOI: 10.1111/cars.12477

Ariel Wilkis, Florencia Partenio

引用次数: 0

Explaining immigration casework in federal Members of Parliament's district offices in Canada 解释加拿大联邦国会议员地区办事处的移民个案工作。

IF 1.1 3区社会学

Canadian Review of Sociology-Revue Canadienne De Sociologie Pub Date : 2024-06-16 DOI: 10.1111/cars.12473

Danièle Bélanger, Adèle Garnier, Laurence Simard-Gagnon, Benoit Lalonde

{"title":"Explaining immigration casework in federal Members of Parliament's district offices in Canada","authors":"Danièle Bélanger, Adèle Garnier, Laurence Simard-Gagnon, Benoit Lalonde","doi":"10.1111/cars.12473","DOIUrl":"10.1111/cars.12473","url":null,"abstract":"In Canada, a majority of federal constituency offices deal primarily with immigration files. The few qualitative studies on the subject show that the resources dedicated to these files and the type of work carried out on the immigration files handled vary between offices, thus contributing to disparities in service between federal electoral districts. How can such variation be explained? Based on the quantitative analysis of unpublished administrative data, this article first highlights the diversity of files handled by constituency offices, as well as the types of intervention carried out by constituency assistants. It then aims to explain the variations in case processing according to the type of case and the volume of requests handled. Studies of constituentsʼ files received and processed at constituency office level have argued that the political ideology, gender and ethnicity of the deputy as well as the demographics of the constituency are explanatory factors. This analysis shows that in the case of immigration files, constituency demography is the most important factor, while the MP's political affiliation plays a very limited role. These results shed new light on the factors involved in the processing of immigration cases at constituency level, and add nuance to previous, mainly qualitative analyses. Our results also contribute to understanding the work of constituency offices for constituents, which appears to be far less partisan than in other countries where similar offices exist.","PeriodicalId":51649,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Review of Sociology-Revue Canadienne De Sociologie","volume":"61 3","pages":"196-215"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/cars.12473","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141332518","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pricing the priceless childcare: Early childhood education for babies and toddlers 为无价的儿童保育定价：婴幼儿早期教育。

IF 1.1 3区社会学

Canadian Review of Sociology-Revue Canadienne De Sociologie Pub Date : 2024-06-13 DOI: 10.1111/cars.12476

Nina Bandelj, Michelle Spiegel

{"title":"Pricing the priceless childcare: Early childhood education for babies and toddlers","authors":"Nina Bandelj, Michelle Spiegel","doi":"10.1111/cars.12476","DOIUrl":"10.1111/cars.12476","url":null,"abstract":"This article connects Viviana Zelizer's theory of the social meaning of money to family studies, using the case of American parents’ spending on children. We investigate how money spent on the youngest children—babies and toddlers—reflects the growing expert emphasis on the importance of parental investment in the critical early period for child development. First, we review literature on expert knowledge to trace the shift in increasing emphasis on the importance of building children's cognitive skills through formal education beginning in infancy, offered in center-based care, moving from spaces of “childcare” to “early childhood education” centers. Second, we use quantitative data from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (1995–2017) to show that parents have increasingly spent money, and an increasing share of their income, on center-based care for babies and toddlers but not on other child items. Additionally, lower income families have been spending a greater share of their income on center-based care for their infants than other families. We interpret our findings using Zelizer's theory about the cultural influences on the meaning of money, showing how these can be expert-led and persist even when families are faced with structural economic constraints.","PeriodicalId":51649,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Review of Sociology-Revue Canadienne De Sociologie","volume":"61 4","pages":"371-391"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/cars.12476","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141318943","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Race, community, and doing sociology 种族、社区和社会学。

IF 1.1 3区社会学

Canadian Review of Sociology-Revue Canadienne De Sociologie Pub Date : 2024-06-10 DOI: 10.1111/cars.12474

Carl E. James

引用次数: 0