Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics最新文献_第9页

Shame on me: Emotions and gender differences in taking with earned endowments 我真无耻获得捐赠时的情感和性别差异

IF 1.6 3区经济学

Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics Pub Date : 2024-04-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.socec.2024.102207

Brianna Halladay , Rachel Landsman

引用次数: 0

Overbidding and heterogeneous behavior in contest experiments:A meta-comment on cross-cultural differences 竞赛实验中的过度竞价和异质行为：跨文化差异的元评论

IF 1.6 3区经济学

Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics Pub Date : 2024-04-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.socec.2024.102210

Subhasish M. Chowdhury , Matteo M. Marini

引用次数: 0

On the cost of wearing white shorts in women's sport 关于在女子运动中穿着白色短裤的代价

IF 1.6 3区经济学

Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics Pub Date : 2024-04-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.socec.2024.102214

Alex Krumer

{"title":"On the cost of wearing white shorts in women's sport","authors":"Alex Krumer","doi":"10.1016/j.socec.2024.102214","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socec.2024.102214","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The menstrual cycle and associated issues are still considered taboo in many societies, causing a lack of understanding and sub-optimal decision making. Sport can effectively promote awareness of social issues in general, including those concerning the menstrual cycle. One such issue is the anxiety arising from wearing white shorts. Despite increased awareness, still over half the teams participating in the recent 2023 FIFA Women's World Cup played in white shorts. In this study, I investigated women's and men's football games from the World Cups and the European Championships between 2002 and 2023. Using regression analysis, and after controlling for teams’ abilities and other factors, I found that women's teams wearing white shorts achieved between 0.32 and 0.37 fewer points per game. No such effect was observed among men. This result illustrates that a lack of understanding of period anxiety has an immediate cost that is very easy to avoid by simply not playing in white shorts. Most importantly, given that sport is an important vehicle of gender equality, increased awareness of period anxiety could result in higher participation of women in sports and, ultimately, in narrowing other gender gaps.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51637,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics","volume":"110 ","pages":"Article 102214"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214804324000521/pdfft?md5=584eeb4a1ae8e5a85515cf6bb6558261&pid=1-s2.0-S2214804324000521-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140619199","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Salience bias: A framework about the importance of prices and budget constraints perceptions 显著性偏差：关于价格重要性和预算限制认知的框架

IF 1.6 3区经济学

Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics Pub Date : 2024-04-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.socec.2024.102212

Christian Diego Alcocer, Elman Roman Torres Torres

{"title":"Salience bias: A framework about the importance of prices and budget constraints perceptions","authors":"Christian Diego Alcocer, Elman Roman Torres Torres","doi":"10.1016/j.socec.2024.102212","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socec.2024.102212","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We postulate a general salience framework where, under bounded rationality, agents can be biased in their perception about the impact of consumption on their (intertemporal and otherwise) budget constraints. Under weak assumptions, we prove this distorts several aspects of their consumption and production plans, and, in order to estimate the willingness to pay to get rid of these biases, we measure how this distortion generates inefficiencies. We provide three applications. First, we trace and illustrate the consequences of applying this salience framework to assess the impact of underestimating labor’s effects on nonlinear (or linear) budget constraints. Second, following a traditional hyperbolic intertemporal model, we add salience biases to disentangle and measure the effects of present vs. salience biases, which are generally confounded. This allows us to address the heterogeneous effects of some nudges. Third, we investigate the implications of firm managers incurring salience biases in production plans. With these results, we derive monetary estimations about inefficiency costs and talk about their policy implications. Finally, we discuss experimental designs that test the existence of salience biases and distinguish them from other present biases such as hyperbolic discounting.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51637,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics","volume":"110 ","pages":"Article 102212"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214804324000508/pdfft?md5=b45976e2adeaa8bed06642be1a9f048b&pid=1-s2.0-S2214804324000508-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140649327","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The political divide: The case of expectations and preferences 政治分歧：期望与偏好

IF 1.6 3区经济学

Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics Pub Date : 2024-04-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.socec.2024.102213

Trent McNamara , Roberto Mosquera

引用次数: 0

Heterogeneous productivity stabilizes public good contributions under certainty, uncertainty and ambiguity 在确定性、不确定性和模糊性条件下，异质性生产力稳定了公益捐助

IF 1.6 3区经济学

Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics Pub Date : 2024-04-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.socec.2024.102208

Zack Dorner , Steven Tucker , Gazi M Hassan

{"title":"Heterogeneous productivity stabilizes public good contributions under certainty, uncertainty and ambiguity","authors":"Zack Dorner , Steven Tucker , Gazi M Hassan","doi":"10.1016/j.socec.2024.102208","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socec.2024.102208","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Typically, a linear public goods game with a voluntary contribution mechanism (VCM) sees declining contributions over repeated one-shot periods of play. However, contributions under uncertainty or ambiguity over heterogeneous productivity on individual contributions have yet to be investigated. We compare contributions under homogenous productivity of 0.6; and certain, uncertain (for future periods only and all periods) or ambiguous heterogeneity in productivity, which can be either a high (0.9) or a low (0.3) type. Certain heterogeneity unexpectedly stabilizes contributions over homogenous, led by high productivity types. Uncertain or ambiguous heterogeneity in productivity weakly lowers contributions, but they remain stable. Thus, in a novel finding that is replicated across our treatments, heterogeneous productivity appears to support stable contributions over time, even when productivity is unknown at time of contribution. This finding suggests uncertain and heterogeneous productivity are an important characteristic of public goods that needs to be considered when modelling them in the field, and reinforces the role of productivity itself in driving voluntary public good contributions.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51637,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics","volume":"110 ","pages":"Article 102208"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214804324000466/pdfft?md5=c3efe4207d4e38d183c52d0e94fb7517&pid=1-s2.0-S2214804324000466-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140548509","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Competitiveness and Employability 竞争力和就业能力

IF 1.6 3区经济学

Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics Pub Date : 2024-04-02 DOI: 10.1016/j.socec.2024.102209

Elif E. Demiral , Johanna Mollerstrom

引用次数: 0

Can attentional nudges improve efficiency of bilateral multi-attribute negotiations? 注意暗示能否提高双边多属性谈判的效率？

IF 1.6 3区经济学

Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.socec.2024.102205

Karine Lamiraud , Julien Patris , Radu Vranceanu

引用次数: 0

Does enhancing the vividness in connection with the future self increase savings behavior? A field experiment 增强与未来自我相关的生动性会增加储蓄行为吗？实地实验

IF 1.6 3区经济学

Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics Pub Date : 2024-03-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.socec.2024.102204

Edgar E. Kausel , Tomas Reyes , Francisco Larach , Alvaro Chacon , Gonzalo Enei

{"title":"Does enhancing the vividness in connection with the future self increase savings behavior? A field experiment","authors":"Edgar E. Kausel , Tomas Reyes , Francisco Larach , Alvaro Chacon , Gonzalo Enei","doi":"10.1016/j.socec.2024.102204","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.socec.2024.102204","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Individuals frequently struggle with the challenge of sufficiently saving for retirement, a problem that can significantly impact the quality of life for retirees. Numerous strategies have been devised to mitigate this issue, ranging from traditional methods such as monetary incentives and tax advantages to more innovative approaches aimed at strengthening the individual's connection with their future self. The latter, though theoretically promising, has not yet been field-tested. The underlying premise is that by amplifying the perceptual vividness of one's future self, individuals might be more inclined to make decisions in line with their long-term interests. This study evaluates this hypothesis through a field experiment involving 415 customers of an investment firm. Participants were randomly assigned into three groups: one without any future self-reference (the control group), a second group presented with a text referencing their future selves, and a third group that was given the same text along with a digitally-aged image of themselves. The results indicate that interventions cultivating a more vivid connection to their future selves increase individuals' intentions to save for retirement. This effect on intentions, however, only translated into a short-term, modest impact on the actual amount of money invested.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51637,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics","volume":"110 ","pages":"Article 102204"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140404051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Consumer impatience: A key motive for Covid-19 vaccination 消费者缺乏耐心：Covid-19 疫苗接种的关键动机

IF 1.6 3区经济学

Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics Pub Date : 2024-03-21 DOI: 10.1016/j.socec.2024.102190

Marlène Guillon , Phu Nguyen-Van , Bruno Ventelou , Marc Willinger

{"title":"Consumer impatience: A key motive for Covid-19 vaccination","authors":"Marlène Guillon , Phu Nguyen-Van , Bruno Ventelou , Marc Willinger","doi":"10.1016/j.socec.2024.102190","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socec.2024.102190","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We study the behavioral determinants of COVID-19 vaccination uptake. The vaccine-pass policy, implemented in several countries in 2021, conditioned the access to leisure and consumption places to being vaccinated against COVID-19 and created an unprecedented situation where individuals’ access to consumption goods and vaccine status were interrelated. We rely on a quasi-hyperbolic discounting model to study the plausible relationships between time preference and the decision to vaccinate in such context. We test the predictions of our model using data collected from a representative sample of the French population (<em>N</em> = 1034) in August and September 2021. Respondents were asked about their COVID-19 vaccination status (zero, one, or two doses), as well as their economic and social preferences. Preference elicitations were undertaken online through incentivized tasks, with parallel collection of self-stated preferences. Factors associated with COVID-19 vaccination were investigated using a logistic model. Both elicited and stated impatience were found to be positively associated with COVID-19 vaccination decisions. These results suggest that impatience is a key motivational lever for vaccine uptake in a context where the vaccination decision is multidimensional and impacts the consumption potential. Results also serve to highlight the potential effectiveness of public communications campaigns based on time preferences to increase vaccination coverage.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51637,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics","volume":"110 ","pages":"Article 102190"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214804324000302/pdfft?md5=d6484a7654e18c1bb3ef354d35c97249&pid=1-s2.0-S2214804324000302-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140180565","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0