The drunk side of trust: Generalized and instantaneous trust at gathering events

IF 1.6 3区经济学 Q2 ECONOMICS

Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics Pub Date : 2024-09-23 DOI:10.1016/j.socec.2024.102293

Giuseppe Attanasi , Stefania Bortolotti , Simona Cicognani , Antonio Filippin

引用次数: 0

Abstract

We present novel evidence on the nexus between alcohol intake and trust at a large cultural gathering event. Throughout six editions, we interviewed nearly 2,000 attendees and collected an objective measure of alcohol intake (Blood Alcohol Concentration, BAC) using electronic breathalyzers and self-perceived measures of intoxication. We elicited different self-reported trust measures toward eventgoers and the general public. While alcohol intoxication is not correlated with trust toward the general public, there is a positive and significant nexus between alcohol intake and trust toward the other participants in the event (Instantaneous trust). Only a small part of this effect (15%) is driven by an increased trust in other drinkers at the event. Taken together, these findings indicate endogenous group formation regarding alcohol intake.

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信任的醉酒一面聚会活动中的普遍信任和瞬时信任

我们提出了在大型文化聚会活动中酒精摄入量与信任之间关系的新证据。在六届活动中，我们采访了近 2000 名参加者，并使用电子呼气分析仪收集了酒精摄入量的客观测量值（血液酒精浓度，BAC）和自我感觉的醉酒测量值。我们还对活动参与者和普通公众进行了不同的自我信任度测评。虽然酒精中毒与对公众的信任无关，但酒精摄入量与对活动其他参与者的信任（瞬时信任）之间存在显著的正相关。这一效应中只有一小部分（15%）是由于对活动中其他饮酒者的信任增加而产生的。综上所述，这些研究结果表明，在酒精摄入量方面存在内源性群体形成。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics ECONOMICS-

CiteScore

2.60

自引率

12.50%

发文量

113

审稿时长

83 days

期刊介绍： The Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics (formerly the Journal of Socio-Economics) welcomes submissions that deal with various economic topics but also involve issues that are related to other social sciences, especially psychology, or use experimental methods of inquiry. Thus, contributions in behavioral economics, experimental economics, economic psychology, and judgment and decision making are especially welcome. The journal is open to different research methodologies, as long as they are relevant to the topic and employed rigorously. Possible methodologies include, for example, experiments, surveys, empirical work, theoretical models, meta-analyses, case studies, and simulation-based analyses. Literature reviews that integrate findings from many studies are also welcome, but they should synthesize the literature in a useful manner and provide substantial contribution beyond what the reader could get by simply reading the abstracts of the cited papers. In empirical work, it is important that the results are not only statistically significant but also economically significant. A high contribution-to-length ratio is expected from published articles and therefore papers should not be unnecessarily long, and short articles are welcome. Articles should be written in a manner that is intelligible to our generalist readership. Book reviews are generally solicited but occasionally unsolicited reviews will also be published. Contact the Book Review Editor for related inquiries.