Mobilities最新文献_第10页

The impact of COVID-19 on academic aeromobility practices: Hypocrisy or moral quandary? 新冠肺炎对学术空中交通实践的影响：虚伪还是道德困境？

IF 2.8 2区社会学

Mobilities Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1080/17450101.2022.2121658

Sherry H.Y. Tseng , Craig Lee , James Higham

{"title":"The impact of COVID-19 on academic aeromobility practices: Hypocrisy or moral quandary?","authors":"Sherry H.Y. Tseng , Craig Lee , James Higham","doi":"10.1080/17450101.2022.2121658","DOIUrl":"10.1080/17450101.2022.2121658","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Academics have long regarded air travel as vital to pursuing a successful career. Meanwhile, many academics are at the frontline of climate change science and advocate the urgency to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. The conflict between combating global warming and high aeromobility practices traps academics in a loop of hypocrisy. However, COVID-19 presents an opportunity for academics to advance their research and careers with reduced aeromobility. This research investigates how academics have adapted to virtual working experiences during COVID-19 and the implications for establishing changes in aeromobility practices. Informed by the theory of practice change, this paper reports the findings of a comprehensive survey and interview programme in New Zealand. It provides insights into the prospects for reduced aeromobility and the institutional policy frameworks required to embed a new normal, considering the unique circumstances faced by academics working at geographically remote institutions. The findings reveal that instead of being trapped in a loop of hypocrisy, New Zealand academics face a moral quandary in being concerned about climate change and wishing to reduce aeromobility practices, while wanting to avoid compromising career success. Recommendations for academics to face this moral quandary and their institutions to support practice change are proposed.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51457,"journal":{"name":"Mobilities","volume":"18 3","pages":"Pages 445-467"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42488299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

An agenda for creative practice in the new mobilities paradigm 新流动性范式下的创造性实践议程

IF 2.8 2区社会学

Mobilities Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1080/17450101.2022.2136996

Kaya Barry , Jen Southern , Tess Baxter , Suzy Blondin , Clare Booker , Janet Bowstead , Carly Butler , Rod Dillon , Nick Ferguson , Gudrun Filipska , Michael Hieslmair , Lucy Hunt , Aleksandra Ianchenko , Pia Johnson , Jondi Keane , Martin K. Koszolko , Clare Qualmann , Charlie Rumsby , Catarina Sales Oliveira , Max Schleser , Michael Zinganel

{"title":"An agenda for creative practice in the new mobilities paradigm","authors":"Kaya Barry , Jen Southern , Tess Baxter , Suzy Blondin , Clare Booker , Janet Bowstead , Carly Butler , Rod Dillon , Nick Ferguson , Gudrun Filipska , Michael Hieslmair , Lucy Hunt , Aleksandra Ianchenko , Pia Johnson , Jondi Keane , Martin K. Koszolko , Clare Qualmann , Charlie Rumsby , Catarina Sales Oliveira , Max Schleser , Michael Zinganel","doi":"10.1080/17450101.2022.2136996","DOIUrl":"10.1080/17450101.2022.2136996","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Creative practices have made a standing contribution to mobilities research. We write this article as a collective of 25 scholars and practitioners to make a provocation: to further position creative mobilities research as a fundamental contribution and component in this field. The article explores how creative forms of research—whether in the form of artworks, exhibitions, performances, collaborations, and more—has been a foundational part of shaping the new mobilities paradigm, and continues to influence its methodological, epistemological, and ontological concerns. We tour through the interwoven history of art and mobilities research, outlining five central contributions that creativity brings. Through short vignettes of each author’s creative practice, we discuss how creativity has been key to the evolution and emergence of how mobilities research has expanded to global audiences of scholars, practitioners, and communities. The article concludes by highlighting the potency of the arts for lively and transdisciplinary pathways for future mobilities research in the uncertainties that lay ahead.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51457,"journal":{"name":"Mobilities","volume":"18 3","pages":"Pages 349-373"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49436845","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

The unexceptional im/mobilities of gender-based violence in the Covid-19 pandemic 基于性别的暴力在2019冠状病毒病大流行中的普遍流动

IF 2.8 2区社会学

Mobilities Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1080/17450101.2022.2118619

Lesley Murray , Amanda Holt , Sian Lewis , Jessica Moriarty

{"title":"The unexceptional im/mobilities of gender-based violence in the Covid-19 pandemic","authors":"Lesley Murray , Amanda Holt , Sian Lewis , Jessica Moriarty","doi":"10.1080/17450101.2022.2118619","DOIUrl":"10.1080/17450101.2022.2118619","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The Covid-19 pandemic has spotlighted the relationship between mobilities and gender-based violence (GBV). The national lockdowns across the world have im/mobilised people, creating extraordinary social proximities that have been associated with a ‘shadow pandemic’ of violence. Before the pandemic, GBV was often im/mobilised in academic and policy thinking in that it was located in unconnected static sites. This article is based on a transdisciplinary project that seeks to produce understandings of GBV in the Covid-19 pandemic, using the heuristic lens of im/mobilities. The project aims to do so through the creation and analysis of personal stories detailing experiences of GBV across the UK. These stories are in the form of existing first-hand accounts on campaign websites, magazines and newspapers. Through them this article investigates how im/mobilities precipitate gendered violence, both felt and experienced, and examines how embodied experiences become situated in mobile spaces—inside, outside and online—in the context of the Covid-19 pandemic. In doing so, it evolves the concept of im/mobilities.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51457,"journal":{"name":"Mobilities","volume":"18 3","pages":"Pages 552-565"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46552213","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Debilitating mobilities: the logic of governance in Brazil’s military-humanitarian response 削弱流动性：巴西军事人道主义反应中的治理逻辑

IF 2.8 2区社会学

Mobilities Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1080/17450101.2022.2130708

Bronte Alexander

{"title":"Debilitating mobilities: the logic of governance in Brazil’s military-humanitarian response","authors":"Bronte Alexander","doi":"10.1080/17450101.2022.2130708","DOIUrl":"10.1080/17450101.2022.2130708","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The recent political and economic crisis in Venezuela has given rise to an increase in Venezuelan migrants and refugees to Brazil. Situated in the northern state of Roraima, bordering Venezuela, this research explores the military-humanitarian response coordinated by the Brazilian government. Investigating the underpinning logic of such a humanitarian approach highlights the ways in which vulnerable mobile groups are offered support, while at the same time, are tightly governed for the protection of state security. I argue that Brazil’s military-humanitarian approach to mobility governance reflects a logic of debility that works to control migrants. This logic emerges through subtle forms of violence and consequently reinforces migrant vulnerabilities, keeping them in a cyclical loop of exclusion. This paper addresses the militarisation of the response across the urban streetscape of the city of Boa Vista, including humanitarian spaces of care, to investigate processes of securitisation and hygienisation. By doing so, this paper contributes to timely discussions on military-humanitarianism and draws attention to South-South mobilities and the salient geographies of Brazil and Latin America more broadly.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51457,"journal":{"name":"Mobilities","volume":"18 3","pages":"Pages 520-536"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47230129","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Going out and making it home: on the roots, routes and homing of young queer men in Nairobi, Kenya 外出回家：肯尼亚内罗毕年轻酷儿的根、路线和归家

IF 2.8 2区社会学

Mobilities Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1080/17450101.2022.2146526

Lise Woensdregt

{"title":"Going out and making it home: on the roots, routes and homing of young queer men in Nairobi, Kenya","authors":"Lise Woensdregt","doi":"10.1080/17450101.2022.2146526","DOIUrl":"10.1080/17450101.2022.2146526","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Public imagination and academic scholarship present queer migrants as being uprooted due to their embodiment of non-normative sexual identities. Drawing from ethnographic research with a male sex worker-led organisation (SLO) in Nairobi, including 41 in-depth interviews with members, this paper explores this perceived uprootedness by highlighting Kenyan queer migrants’ multi-layered and multi-dimensional social experiences of home. Using the concept of ‘homing’, the paper explores the men’s lifelong efforts to feel at home, and the embeddedness of queer identities in this process. The SLO generates feelings of safety, acceptance and recognition and provides a ‘second home’ in the city. In the process of creating ties with chosen families in the city, the men still maintain close ties with family back in their villages, while economic opportunities induce back-and-forth mobilities. The men’s individual trajectories might fluctuate yet still fit within a more linear route in which they aspire to acquire land and properties in their ancestral homeland. The analysis of queer homing supports a reimagining of queer people’s mobilities that stresses their embeddedness in society and illustrates how it relates to the ‘queering’ of queer in the African context.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51457,"journal":{"name":"Mobilities","volume":"18 3","pages":"Pages 537-551"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41683927","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Making and breaking links: the transformative potential of shared mobility from a practice theories perspective 建立和打破联系：从实践理论角度看共享流动的变革潜力

IF 2.8 2区社会学

Mobilities Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1080/17450101.2022.2142066

Mirijam Mock

{"title":"Making and breaking links: the transformative potential of shared mobility from a practice theories perspective","authors":"Mirijam Mock","doi":"10.1080/17450101.2022.2142066","DOIUrl":"10.1080/17450101.2022.2142066","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Shared mobility has the potential to contribute to the transition to a more sustainable mobility system. However, the environmental impacts and the extent of proliferation of the various shared mobility practices differ considerably. It is problematic that the most widespread practice—free-floating carsharing—shows the least environmental potential. Thus, the question arises as to why some shared mobility practices proliferate more readily than others. This paper studies this question from a practice theoretical perspective, focusing on how practices link or do not link with one another. It analyses how various shared mobility practices, as well as the practice of private car travel, connect to other practices via spatial-material and temporal links. The analysis explains why private car travel and, to a lesser degree, free-floating carsharing integrate relatively easily into everyday life, while other forms of shared mobility struggle to do so. This observation leads to the need for far-reaching interventions, both in the making of links of sustainable practices but also in the breaking of links of unsustainable practices. This paper scrutinizes this issue in an anticipatory and theory-based manner and offers suggestions on how to refine practice theoretical concepts regarding inter-practice connections.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51457,"journal":{"name":"Mobilities","volume":"18 3","pages":"Pages 374-390"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42099542","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Informal transportation systems in the region of Urabá in Colombia through the lens of everyday forms of resistance 通过日常抵抗形式的镜头观察哥伦比亚乌拉巴<e:1>地区的非正式交通系统

IF 2.8 2区社会学

Mobilities Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1080/17450101.2022.2109984

Maritza Toro López, Pieter Van den Broeck

{"title":"Informal transportation systems in the region of Urabá in Colombia through the lens of everyday forms of resistance","authors":"Maritza Toro López, Pieter Van den Broeck","doi":"10.1080/17450101.2022.2109984","DOIUrl":"10.1080/17450101.2022.2109984","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The informal transport sector has various ambivalent characteristics and often a negative connotation since it commonly operates unauthorized and illicitly and is not part of the official transport sector. However, the informal sector provides a mix of legitimate transport offerings as well as important complementary services. The paper focuses on these ‘new mobilities’ and aims to understand informal transportation systems not only as a service coverage in specific areas lacking formal transit, but also as an activity that arises as a popular form of struggle and a covert and unorganized form of resistance against the political power embedded in dominant transportation systems. Through an empirical study conducted in the region of Urabá in Colombia the paper explores how the dominant agricultural industries in the region are causing huge challenges related to the overlap of transportation scales, congestion and risks of accidents in urban areas, affecting urban development, and how injustices of the existing public transport services and insufficient road infrastructures trigger the production of informal transportation. The paper mobilizes the theory of ‘everyday forms of resistance’, which draws attention to certain common behaviour and activities of subaltern groups as tactics to survive and undermine repressive domination. As such, this paper questions through its case study to what extent the informal transportation actions in Urabá are in a way challenging oppression and can be called an everyday form of resistance.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51457,"journal":{"name":"Mobilities","volume":"18 3","pages":"Pages 468-488"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42434207","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Living with deadly mobilities: how art practice takes care of ethics when anthropomorphising a medically important parasite 与致命的流动性生活:艺术实践如何在拟人化一种医学上重要的寄生虫时照顾伦理

IF 2.8 2区社会学

Mobilities Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1080/17450101.2022.2111224

Jen Southern , Rod Dillon

引用次数: 1

Lifestyle mobilities and urban environmental degradation: evidence from China 生活方式的流动性与城市环境退化：来自中国的证据

IF 2.8 2区社会学

Mobilities Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1080/17450101.2022.2109985

Qi Liu , Alison L. Browne

{"title":"Lifestyle mobilities and urban environmental degradation: evidence from China","authors":"Qi Liu , Alison L. Browne","doi":"10.1080/17450101.2022.2109985","DOIUrl":"10.1080/17450101.2022.2109985","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Building on the intersection of lifestyle mobilities, changing environments and climates and practice theories, this paper explores how lifestyle mobilities are mobilised in response to the pervasive environmental and climatic stress in China. Grounded in an ethnographic study conducted in a lifestyle destination with lifestyle travellers moored across multiple domestic nature-based destinations, this paper finds that the motivations towards lifestyle mobility are rooted in how people relate their health and desired ways of life with the natural environment through tourism practices, everyday practices at original homes and destinations, and mobility practices. Consistent movements of human bodies, objects and skills enable lifestyle travellers to perceive and understand environmental pollution and adapt to different climates. Rather than focussing on identity construction or the sense of belonging, we provide a different way to conceptualise lifestyle mobilities by appreciating the sensitivity, reflexivity and adaptability that an emerging Chinese mobile population develops when living with environmental crises, climate change and changing climates across various indoor and outdoor spaces. This paper reflects on the potential of intersecting practice theories with mobilities paradigm and pollution perception studies and suggests policy intervention on lifestyle mobilities in a rapidly industrialising and highly mobile era.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51457,"journal":{"name":"Mobilities","volume":"18 3","pages":"Pages 489-505"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43935948","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

‘Being treated like an actual person’: attitudinal accessibility on the bus “被当作真人对待”:公交车上态度上的可接近性

IF 2.8 2区社会学

Mobilities Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1080/17450101.2022.2126794

Bonnie Das Neves , Carolyn Unsworth , Colette Browning

{"title":"‘Being treated like an actual person’: attitudinal accessibility on the bus","authors":"Bonnie Das Neves , Carolyn Unsworth , Colette Browning","doi":"10.1080/17450101.2022.2126794","DOIUrl":"10.1080/17450101.2022.2126794","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Whilst the essential nature of built environment accessibility has been well established in transport research, attitudinal, behavioural, and communication barriers experienced by transport users remain largely overlooked. Subtle and insidious, repetitive negative attitudes, behaviour, and communication can force disabled passengers out of the most affordable transport option available. Applying the Disability Justice Framework and a Mobility Justice approach, this study investigated disabled passengers’ reported experience of bus driver attitudes, behaviours, and communication methods, and the impact of these encounters. A mixed methods cross-sectional survey and focus groups with disabled adults and support persons were conducted. An Advisory Working Group of transport accessibility advocates, all with lived experience, were engaged to oversee the study design. Participants reported that some bus drivers demonstrated ableist attitudes, discriminatory behaviour, and communication methods. Many passengers had reduced or stopped catching buses altogether due to these negative encounters, restricting their community mobility, which further impacted their quality of life. Participants’ recommendations for drivers, operators, and transport authorities were thematically integrated into one statement, reinforcing the power of attitudinal access—‘treat me like the person I am, who is valid; with a right to time, space and safety; listen to me, and prove you care’.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51457,"journal":{"name":"Mobilities","volume":"18 3","pages":"Pages 425-444"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43765715","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1