{"title":"Exploring the optimal rest interval between repeated electromyographic measurements of maximal voluntary isometric contraction in lumbopelvic muscles","authors":"Seon-yul Kim , Duck-won Oh , Bon-il Ku","doi":"10.1016/j.jbmt.2025.12.030","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jbmt.2025.12.030","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Maximal voluntary isometric contraction (MVIC) is commonly used to normalize surface electromyography (EMG) data, enabling consistent and meaningful comparisons across muscles and individuals. However, insufficient rest intervals may compromise muscle function during repeated MVICs, potentially reducing EMG reliability. This study aimed to determine the optimal rest interval required for the recovery of lumbopelvic muscle activity following MVIC and whether muscle activity patterns differ across individual muscles under varying rest intervals. Twenty-two healthy young adults performed MVICs of the erector spinae, multifidus, gluteus maximus, rectus femoris, and biceps femoris muscles in standardized positions. Surface EMG was recorded, with rest intervals of 30, 45, 60, and 120 s randomly assigned between trials. Significant time × rest interval interactions were observed for all muscles (p < 0.05), with notable pre-to post-test differences in the 30- and 45-s rest conditions. Effect sizes (η<sup>2</sup><sub>p</sub>) ranged from 0.37 to 0.55, indicating large effects for the time × rest interval interaction. In contrast, no significant interaction was found between rest interval condition and muscle (F = 0.82, p = 0.63), suggesting consistent activity patterns across muscles. These findings indicate that a rest period of at least 60 s is required to restore lumbopelvic muscle activity to baseline levels after MVIC, thereby enhancing the reliability of EMG-based assessments in both research and clinical settings.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51431,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF BODYWORK AND MOVEMENT THERAPIES","volume":"46 ","pages":"Pages 594-599"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145839731","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Co-occurrence of Yoga and EMG in scientific literature: A bibliometric analysis","authors":"Deepak Sharma , Deepak Kumar Dogra , Rekha Sharma , Hussain Ali","doi":"10.1016/j.jbmt.2025.11.016","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jbmt.2025.11.016","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Yoga is widely practiced for integrating the mind, body, and spirit that ensures mental and physical well-being.</div></div><div><h3>Purpose</h3><div>The main aim of this bibliometric study was to investigate the intersection of Yoga and electromyographical analytical research facts by using established bibliometric techniques.</div></div><div><h3>Methodology</h3><div>This bibliometric analysis was conducted on articles discussing Yoga and EMG, utilizing the PubMed database as the primary source to examine facts and key areas of focus within the scientific literature. A comprehensive search from 2013 to 2023 yielded 135 relevant articles, further, the analysis employed keyword co-occurrence to map research trends and intellectual structures within this domain. The Data cleaning procedures were also applied to address the errors, and VOS viewer 1.6.20 software was used to visualize relationships between key terms.</div></div><div><h3>Findings</h3><div>This bibliometric analysis was revealed a significant insight of \"Yoga,\" and \"Muscle Activity,\". Moreover, the findings of this study were indicated the “Humans” as keyword which was occurred maximally i.e., 135 counts with 934 as total link strength and “Respiratory Muscles” was occurred minimal i.e., 5 counts with 27 as total link strength respectively. Further, “The Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies” was reported the leading position journal by publication count i.e., 23 and “Archives of Physiotherapy” was reported the last position journal by publication count i.e., 01. Moreover, comprehensive network visualization mapping clusters were emphasized thematic areas i.e., 1) physiological aspects (exercise modalities, age categories, electromyography, muscle analysis, muscle responses during yoga practice), 2) psychological and therapeutic outcomes (quality of life, depression, anxiety, and clinical exercise therapy-showcasing the therapeutic breadth studied in yoga research), 3) demographic and clinical dimensions (female and aging populations, specific conditions - urinary incontinence and pelvic floor health, indicating an interest in population-specific interventions, and 4) physiological and fitness-related measures (blood pressure, heart rate, longitudinal studies, and risk factors, thereby linking yoga practice to metabolic and cardiovascular health outcomes). Findings were also indicated the year-wise studies on yoga and muscle activation, and the year 2014 and year 2021 were exhibited its peak respectively, and year 2015 and 2017 were exhibited its decline respectively.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Present analysis finds the trend areas in scientific literature of yoga and muscle activity i.e. Yoga, Humans, Male, Electromyography, and Muscle Strength offering insights into its intellectual landscape and the evolving focus on Yoga therapeutic benefits.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51431,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF BODYWORK AND MOVEMENT THERAPIES","volume":"46 ","pages":"Pages 235-241"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145571305","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Erick Guilherme Peixoto de Lucena, Laura Gonçalves Piza Cannavan, Guilherme Scali Mendes, Gabriel Barzon Silva, Marco Carlos Uchida
{"title":"A powerlifting-based exercise program for community-dwelling older adults: A case series","authors":"Erick Guilherme Peixoto de Lucena, Laura Gonçalves Piza Cannavan, Guilherme Scali Mendes, Gabriel Barzon Silva, Marco Carlos Uchida","doi":"10.1016/j.jbmt.2025.12.034","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jbmt.2025.12.034","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Aging leads to declines in muscle mass, strength, and function, compromising independence and quality of life. Powerlifting, a strength sport modality focusing on the squat, bench press, and deadlift, has shown promise for enhancing strength and function in older adults.</div></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><div>Investigate the effects of a 12-week powerlifting training program on physical function and muscular strength in community-dwelling older adults.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>This study recruited a convenience sample of 12 healthy older adults (age = 69.6 ± 4.8 years; 33.3 % men). The study lasted 15 weeks, consisting of a three-week familiarization period and 12 weeks of powerlifting training. The powerlifting training consisted of squat, bench press, deadlift, and complementary exercises. Body composition, physical function, and muscle strength were assessed before and after 12 weeks of powerlifting training.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Significant improvements were observed in the sit-to-stand 5x test (p = 0.010) and in muscular strength across all powerlifting exercises. In the squat, increases were observed in absolute strength (p = 0.016) and relative strength (p = 0.032); the bench press showed increases in absolute strength (p = 0.001) and relative strength (p = 0.002); the deadlift demonstrated increases in absolute strength (p = 0.003) and relative strength (p = 0.005). However, no significant changes were observed in body composition and other measures of physical function, one-leg stand, and TUG tests.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>The 12-week powerlifting training program resulted in significant improvements in physical function and strength, as well as in the sit-to-stand 5x test and powerlifting exercises, among community-dwelling older adults.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51431,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF BODYWORK AND MOVEMENT THERAPIES","volume":"46 ","pages":"Pages 648-654"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145883864","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Cupping therapy for fibromyalgia: A scoping review of proposed mechanisms","authors":"Nicole Nelson MSH, LMT , Charles Nelson MS","doi":"10.1016/j.jbmt.2025.11.018","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jbmt.2025.11.018","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Fibromyalgia (FM) is a chronic condition characterized by widespread pain, fatigue, sleep disturbances, and other symptoms. Cupping therapy has emerged as a promising treatment for pain relief. Despite its increasing use, the mechanisms by which cupping therapy may alleviate FM symptoms are not fully understood.</div></div><div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>This scoping review aims to summarize the proposed pain-attenuating mechanisms of cupping therapy in FM.</div></div><div><h3>Eligibility criteria</h3><div>The review included original research studies published in English, involving participants aged ≥18 years with a clinical diagnosis of FM. Studies were included if they investigated the effects of cupping therapy alone on pain-related outcomes.</div></div><div><h3>Sources of evidence</h3><div>A systematic search was conducted in PsycINFO, Google Scholar, and MEDLINE from inception to March 2025 using the keywords “Fibromyalgia” and “cupping therapy”.</div></div><div><h3>Charting methods</h3><div>Data extraction included publication details, intervention protocols, pain intensity outcomes, and postulated mechanisms of action.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>From the 185 initial studies, five met the inclusion criteria: one randomized controlled trial, one single-arm clinical trial, one case-controlled trial, one partially randomized patient preference trial, and one case series. The types of cupping investigated included wet, dry, and medicinal cupping. Seven mechanisms for pain relief were identified, grouped as physiological and psychological.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>This scoping review provides a summary of the proposed mechanisms for the pain-relieving effects of cupping therapy in FM. The findings highlight the potential for both physiological and psychological mechanisms contributing to pain reduction, but underscore the need for more rigorous research.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51431,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF BODYWORK AND MOVEMENT THERAPIES","volume":"46 ","pages":"Pages 302-307"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145618071","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Relationship between mild cognitive decline and physical activity in patients with heart disease","authors":"Yuki Kimura , Hiroki Saegusa , Iwao Kojima , Shingo Koyama , Yusuke Terao , Takuya Aoki , Wataru Satou , Sho Nishida , Kazushi Fujiwara , Akiyoshi Miyazawa , Ryosuke Kita , Hidetaka Furuya , Minoru Yamada","doi":"10.1016/j.jbmt.2025.12.019","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jbmt.2025.12.019","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><div>Cognitive function and physical activity levels may be associated with cardiac disease in patients and older adults; however, no studies have focused specifically on the relationship of mild cognitive decline and physical activity with cardiac disease. The present study, therefore, examined the relationship between mild cognitive decline and physical activity in patients with heart disease.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>The present cross-sectional study included 90 cardiac patients (median age, 72.0 years; women, 31.8 %) undergoing outpatient cardiac rehabilitation. The Japanese version of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA-J) was used to measure the primary outcomes and cognitive function, and physical activity was assessed using a Fitbit Inspire activity meter (Fitbit Inc.). The average number of daily steps was calculated over a seven day period, beginning the day after starting to wear the device and continuing through the day before data collection. For statistical analysis, multiple regression analysis was conducted to verify whether MoCA-J scores were related to the amount of physical activity.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The mean MoCA-J score and daily steps were 24.8 ± 2.8 points and 5298.8 ± 2171.1 steps/day, respectively. Multiple regression analysis showed that physical activity was significantly associated with MoCA-J (B = 0.001; β = 0.55; 95 % confidence interval = 0.00–0.01; <em>P</em> < 0.001), even after adjusting for confounding factors.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>The results of the present study suggest the need for physical activity interventions to prevent mild cognitive decline in patients with heart disease.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51431,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF BODYWORK AND MOVEMENT THERAPIES","volume":"46 ","pages":"Pages 498-502"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145789813","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Bruna da Silva Vieira Capanema, Giovana Zarpellon Mazo
{"title":"Development and validation of a home-based functional training protocol for older adults with physical frailty syndrome","authors":"Bruna da Silva Vieira Capanema, Giovana Zarpellon Mazo","doi":"10.1016/j.jbmt.2025.12.011","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jbmt.2025.12.011","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div>This study aimed to develop and validate the content of a home-based functional training protocol (HFTP) for older adults with physical frailty syndrome.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>The HFTP was developed based on a scoping review, the experience of professionals and researchers with functional training for older adults, and a pilot study. After definition of the HFTP, didactic material containing descriptions and illustrations of the exercises was created. Nine judges participated in the content validation, all graduated in Physical Education and with postgraduate degrees (master's or doctorate), as well as 10 years or more of practical experience in physical activity/exercise and functional training with older adults. An electronic form (Google Forms) was sent via email or WhatsApp to the judges for evaluation of the protocol. Data were analyzed using the content validity index (CVI), with a mean value ≥ 0.8 being classified as satisfactory.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The HFTP consisted of a 16-week periodization, including a frequency of 2–3 times per week, a volume of 2–3 sets of 8–12 repetitions, and progressive training. The sessions were divided into four blocks: 1) movement preparation, 2) neuromuscular exercises, 3) metabolic exercises, and 4) cool down. The mean CVI of the evaluated items was 0.96, indicating adequacy.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>The HFTP developed was deemed appropriate and demonstrated high content validity by the judges. It is therefore a feasible protocol for application in older adults with physical frailty syndrome in the home environment.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51431,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF BODYWORK AND MOVEMENT THERAPIES","volume":"46 ","pages":"Pages 542-548"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145789932","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Comprehensive injury prevention training significantly enhances upper limb dynamic stability and front crawl performance in adolescent swimmers: A randomized controlled trial","authors":"Afshin Moghadasi, Yaghoob Baziyar","doi":"10.1016/j.jbmt.2025.12.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jbmt.2025.12.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><div>Adolescent swimmers are at high risk of shoulder overuse injuries due to repetitive upper limb movements and limited neuromuscular control during growth spurts. Comprehensive injury prevention strategies targeting the entire kinetic chain may yield superior functional outcomes compared to shoulder-focused training. This study compared the effects of localized versus comprehensive programs on upper limb dynamic stability and front crawl performance.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Twenty-six male adolescent swimmers were randomly assigned to control (Ctrl, n = 8), local exercise (LEG, n = 9), or comprehensive exercise (CEG, n = 9) groups in an 8-week trial. The local program included shoulder-focused stretching and strengthening, while the comprehensive program added scapular stabilization, core strengthening, and integrated neuromuscular training. Upper limb stability was assessed via the Upper Quarter Y-Balance Test (YBT-UQ), and swimming performance via 50-m front crawl time and efficiency. ANCOVA adjusted for baseline scores analyzed between-group differences.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The CEG showed significant improvements in YBT-UQ scores in all directions for both arms (Δ = 7.6–15.3 cm; p < 0.05, η<sup>2</sup> = 0.25–0.54), faster front crawl times (Δ = −9.6 s; 95 % CI –16.4 to −2.8), and enhanced overall performance (Δ = 15.1; 95 % CI 2.7–27.5) versus LEG and Ctrl groups. The LEG showed moderate, non-significant gains; no meaningful changes occurred in Ctrl.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Comprehensive, multi-component injury prevention training improves upper limb stability and swimming performance in adolescent swimmers. Localized shoulder exercises alone are insufficient, underscoring the need for integrative programs targeting shoulder, scapula, core, and neuromuscular coordination.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51431,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF BODYWORK AND MOVEMENT THERAPIES","volume":"46 ","pages":"Pages 391-403"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145736875","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ahmed M. Elshinnawy , Zeezy S. Eraky , Ehab A. Abdallah , Haitham M. Elmasry , Hatem Mohamed El-Samouly
{"title":"Effect of osteopathic technique on respiratory parameters and pain in thoracic outlet syndrome","authors":"Ahmed M. Elshinnawy , Zeezy S. Eraky , Ehab A. Abdallah , Haitham M. Elmasry , Hatem Mohamed El-Samouly","doi":"10.1016/j.jbmt.2025.10.051","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jbmt.2025.10.051","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>To help patients with thoracic outlet syndrome (TOS) regain pulmonary function and endurance, it's critical to enhance their inspiratory muscle strength and endurance as well as their perception of pain.</div><div>Objective: to reduce pain and enhance breathing characteristics in patients with thoracic outlet syndrome.</div></div><div><h3>Subjects and methods</h3><div>Following the start of TOS, forty adults were divided into two equal groups at random. Group B underwent a traditional physical therapy program consisting of three sessions per week for three months, whereas Group A was assigned to a program consisting of one session of osteopathic technique per week and traditional physical therapy program consisting of three sessions per week for three months. Measured at baseline and three months later, the following respiratory measures were chosen using a spirometer: maximum inspiratory pressure (MIP), maximum expiratory pressure (MEP), and a visual analogue scale of pain severity.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The forced expiratory volume in 1 s (P = 0.0001), forced vital capacity (P = 0.0001), maximum inspiratory pressure (P = 0.002), maximal expiratory pressure (P = 0.0001), upper arm discomfort (P = 0.0001), and neck pain (P = 0.0001) between Group A and Group B were all significantly different (P < 0.05).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Thoracic outlet syndrome pain can be effectively reduced and respiratory parameters can be positively impacted by osteopathic treatment when combined with a traditional physical therapy program.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51431,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF BODYWORK AND MOVEMENT THERAPIES","volume":"46 ","pages":"Pages 262-266"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145571302","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
J. Bleacher , C. Mansfield , M. Smith , T. Barth , N. Gulla , M. Briggs
{"title":"Treatment of chronic recalcitrant gluteal trochanteric pain syndrome with dry needling and electrical stimulation: A case study","authors":"J. Bleacher , C. Mansfield , M. Smith , T. Barth , N. Gulla , M. Briggs","doi":"10.1016/j.jbmt.2025.11.017","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jbmt.2025.11.017","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>A 67-year-old male presented with chronic right gluteal tendinopathy and greater trochanteric pain syndrome (GTPS) following a fall nine months prior. He reported persistent pain (8/10), impaired sleep, and limited function despite prior treatments including corticosteroid injection, physical therapy, and rest. Imaging revealed calcific tendinosis of the gluteus medius/minimus. The patient elected to undergo dry needling with electrical stimulation targeting the gluteal musculotendinous junction and trigger points. Six weekly sessions were performed. At discontinuation of therapy, pain decreased to 2/10, Hip Disability and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score improved from 42 to 54, and the patient reported that their sleep and activity tolerance improved. At six months following discontinuation of therapy pain was 0/10, HOOS was 64, and all functional gains were maintained. This case highlights the potential of dry needling with electrical stimulation as a stand-alone intervention for recalcitrant GTPS when conventional treatments fail.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51431,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF BODYWORK AND MOVEMENT THERAPIES","volume":"46 ","pages":"Pages 374-381"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145684839","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The effect of practising sports on communication skills in medical students","authors":"Kamber Kaşali , Georgian Badicu , Sameer Badri Al-Mhanna , Matheus Santos de Sousa Fernandes , Buket Şeran , Onur Akman","doi":"10.1016/j.jbmt.2025.12.005","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jbmt.2025.12.005","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Effective communication is essential for medical students in terms of patient interaction, teamwork and professional success. This study examines the effect of doing sports on the communication skills of medical students. Three hundred forty-five medical students participated in the study and their communication skills were assessed using the Effective Communication Skills Scale. The findings revealed a significant difference between Turkish and English students in terms of 'Using I Language' skills. In addition, when the students' beliefs about the physical, physiological and psychological benefits of sports were compared with the sub-dimensions of the scale, statistically significant differences were found in the sub-dimensions of \"Ego Enhancing Language\" (p = 0.011), \"Empathy\" (p = 0.047) and \"Using I Language\" (p = 0.005). When the relationship between the class levels of the students and the sub-dimensions of the scale was examined, significant differences were observed in the sub-dimensions of 'Ego Enhancing Language' (p = 0.001), 'Active Listening' (p = 0.011) and 'Using I Language' (p = 0.007). The findings show that doing sports is essential in improving medical students' communication skills and suggest that encouraging sports in the medical education process may be beneficial in enhancing communication competencies.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51431,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF BODYWORK AND MOVEMENT THERAPIES","volume":"46 ","pages":"Pages 578-584"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145839732","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}