JOURNAL OF BODYWORK AND MOVEMENT THERAPIES最新文献

{"title":"Body fat and skeletal muscle mass predict knee strength and pain in young women with patellofemoral pain","authors":"Luísa Pereira Fernandes ,&nbsp;Isabela Vitória Souza Araújo ,&nbsp;Deborah Hebling Spinoso","doi":"10.1016/j.jbmt.2024.12.017","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jbmt.2024.12.017","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><div>Patellofemoral pain (PFP) is a chronic dysfunction, with a high prevalence in young women and characterized by complaints of recurrent pain and a poor long-term prognosis. With a multifactorial characteristic, recent studies point to a possible association between body composition and PFP outcomes, however the results are still unclear.</div></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><div>to investigate whether there is an association between BMI, skeletal muscle mass and body fat with physical function, knee strength and pain in women with PFP.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Twenty-four women, aged between 18 and 35 years, diagnosed with PFP, were recruited for this study. Body fat and skeletal muscle mass were quantified using tetrapolar bioimpedance systems. Pressure hyperalgesia was evaluated using an algometer. Maximal strength during concentric contraction of the knee extensors was measured with an isokinetic dynamometer. Objective function assessment included the single-leg hop test, step-down test, single-legged chair stand test, and side hop. The Pearson correlation test was utilized, with a significance level set at p &lt; 0.05.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Significant negative correlations were found between BMI and body fat with knee extensor torque. There was a positive correlation between skeletal muscle mass and knee extensor torque. For objective function, there was a negative correlation between body fat and performance in the side hope, single leg hop test and stair climbing test. Local pressure hyperalgesia was associated with skeletal muscle mass and body fat.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Body composition should be factored into the evaluation and management of young women with PFP, as it correlates with deficiencies in functional performance, muscle torque, and pain.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51431,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF BODYWORK AND MOVEMENT THERAPIES","volume":"42 ","pages":"Pages 186-191"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143171317","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effect of combined aerobic and resistance training exercise on Vo2 max and BMI in overweight collegiate population a randomized controlled trial","authors":"Astha Kumari ,&nbsp;Tanya Gujral ,&nbsp;Mohammad Sidiq ,&nbsp;Faizan Kashoo ,&nbsp;Humaira Hanif ,&nbsp;Richa Hirendra Rai","doi":"10.1016/j.jbmt.2024.12.023","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jbmt.2024.12.023","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><div>Obesity and overweight are prevalent within college students and represent a major health concern due to sedentary lifestyles and absence of exercise. This study was intended to ascertain the impact of discrete and combined aerobic and resistance training exercises on maximal oxygen uptake (VO2 max) and Body Mass Index (BMI) among overweight collegiate population.</div></div><div><h3>Method</h3><div>In this study, 30 male college students aged between 18 and 26 years, with a Body Mass Index (BMI) greater than 25 kg/m, were divided at random between three groups: Group 1 (n = 10) engaged in aerobic exercise, Group 2 (n = 10) engaged in resistance training, and Group 3 (n = 10) engaged in combined training regime. BMI was determined using the formula weight/height (kg/m²), and maximal oxygen uptake (VO2 max) was measured using the Queen's College Step Test, both prior to and following the intervention. The efficacy of the interventions was assessed once the fourth week was over.</div></div><div><h3>Result</h3><div>An ANCOVA showed significant effects of intervention type on BMI and VO₂ Max. For BMI, the Combined group had the lowest post-intervention BMI, F(2, 25) = 10.29, p &lt; .001, η² = 0.04. VO₂ Max also showed a main effect, F(2, 25) = 61.85, p &lt; .001, η² = 0.01, with the Aerobic and Combined groups demonstrating the greatest improvements, underscoring the effectiveness of these interventions.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>This study highlights that Combined and Aerobic interventions significantly improve BMI and VO₂ Max, with the Combined group showing the greatest BMI reduction and both Combined and Aerobic groups demonstrating enhanced VO₂ Max.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51431,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF BODYWORK AND MOVEMENT THERAPIES","volume":"42 ","pages":"Pages 221-226"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143170806","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Does manipulative therapy with sodium chloride-fortified coconut (SCFC) oil affect cardio-respiratory variables in healthy individuals?","authors":"Nikhil Dilip Patil ,&nbsp;K J Sujatha ,&nbsp;Prashanth Shetty","doi":"10.1016/j.jbmt.2024.12.021","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jbmt.2024.12.021","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Sodium chloride-fortified coconut (SCFC) oil massage is one of the manipulative procedures under the umbrella of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) which is commonly employed as a wellness strategy. Due to the lack of scientific evidence, to implement it as a therapeutic tool, the goal of the current study was to evaluate how SCFC oil massage affected the cardio-respiratory characteristics of volunteers in good health.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>The present study was a randomized control trial. Includes healthy volunteers of age group from 18 to 25 years with both males and females. 52 healthy volunteers were randomized into two groups, 26 in each group. At baseline and 5 min after the intervention, the study group's heart rate variability (HRV), galvanic skin response (GSR), and respiratory rate (RR) were measured. The control group was given supine rest and an oil massage from SCFC.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Our research showed that the study group had increased sympathetic activity following SCFC oil massage, as evidenced by a substantial decrease in average rr (p &lt; 0.001) and an increase in heart rate (HR) (p &lt; 0.001) as compared to the control group. There was no significant difference was noted in GSR and RR. Repeated measure ANOVA (RM-ANOVA) of systolic blood pressure (SBP) showed a significant difference over 30 min after the intervention [F (2, 120) = 12.5, p &lt; 0.001].</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>According to the current study's findings, sympathetic arousal was noted following the SCFC oil massage. Therefore, while using it as a therapeutic tool, it is best to recommend appropriate rest or relaxation post-intervention.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51431,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF BODYWORK AND MOVEMENT THERAPIES","volume":"42 ","pages":"Pages 175-180"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143170811","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Muscle and clinical responses to a craniocervical exercise protocol in patients with migraine: A feasibility study","authors":"Mariana Tedeschi Benatto ,&nbsp;Lidiane Lima Florencio ,&nbsp;Marcela Mendes Bragatto ,&nbsp;Fabiola Dach ,&nbsp;César Fernández-de-las Peñas ,&nbsp;Débora Bevilaqua-Grossi","doi":"10.1016/j.jbmt.2024.12.011","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jbmt.2024.12.011","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><div>Verify the feasibility of applying a craniocervical exercise protocol in patients with migraine.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>This feasibility study included thirty-three women with migraine who underwent an eight-week craniocervical exercise protocol. Feasibility outcomes: data on recruitment, evaluation time, participant adherence, and adverse events related. Cervical muscle function (craniocervical flexion test (CCFT), strength and endurance), its surface electromyography and pain report during the tests were evaluated before and immediately after treatment. As well as migraine disability, which was verified using the Migraine Disability Assessment (MIDAS) questionnaire.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The volume of eligible participants in the headache clinic of the tertiary hospital was not sufficient. Thus, recruitment through social media was necessary. All participants included, completed the study, showing excellent adherence. In addition, no adverse events were noted during the study. An improvement in CCFT performance a decreased electromyographic activity of cervical muscles during CCFT and during the strength test for cervical flexion (p &lt; 0.05) were observed. There was also a reduction in neck pain during the endurance test of the cervical muscles (p ≤ 0.02) and in the MIDAS questionnaire (p = 0.008). Cervical muscle strength and endurance did not present any significant change.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>An eight-week craniocervical exercise protocol was able to promote better performance in the CCFT, reduced pain during the endurance test, and reduced migraine disability. It confirms the viability of this protocol to further randomized clinical trials.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51431,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF BODYWORK AND MOVEMENT THERAPIES","volume":"42 ","pages":"Pages 167-174"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143170812","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Tele-MiYo: A tele-yoga program for mother-preterm infant dyads","authors":"Dilara Bozgan-Baş ,&nbsp;Elmas Zeynep İnce ,&nbsp;Gizem Kavram ,&nbsp;Meliha Mine Çalışkan","doi":"10.1016/j.jbmt.2024.12.018","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jbmt.2024.12.018","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div>To assess the effects of mother-infant yoga groups on the motor development of preterm infants, anxiety, postpartum bonding, and quality of life (QoL) of the mothers.</div></div><div><h3>Study design</h3><div>In a prospective experimental study, the intervention group received 6-session teleyoga for mother-preterm infant dyads (Tele-MiYo) and standard care, while the comparison group received outpatient standard care. Motor performance of the infants and anxiety, postpartum bonding, and QoL of the mothers were assessed before and after the study period.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Tele-MiYo group (n = 15) significantly improved in motor performance (p = 0.040). Mothers in the intervention group improved in terms of bonding (0.004), trait anxiety (p = 0.002), and QoL (p &lt; 0.05). There was no difference in any outcome in the comparison group (n = 14; p &gt; 0.05).</div></div><div><h3>Discussion</h3><div>Tele-MiYo might improve the dyadic outcomes of mothers and preterm infants. This complementary and distant method might be considered especially when access to on-site healthcare is limited, such as the COVID-19 pandemic.</div></div><div><h3>Clinical trial registration</h3><div>NCT05147480.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51431,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF BODYWORK AND MOVEMENT THERAPIES","volume":"42 ","pages":"Pages 192-197"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143170808","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The relationship between trunk function and spasticity in people with multiple sclerosis","authors":"Laleh Abadi Marand ,&nbsp;Mahtab Roohi-Azizi ,&nbsp;Shohreh Noorizadeh Dehkordi","doi":"10.1016/j.jbmt.2024.12.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jbmt.2024.12.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>As People with multiple sclerosis (PWMS) experience greater disability, their ability to control their trunk diminishes, indicating that trunk control should be a focus as the disease advances. Spasticity is another complication that leads to disability in people with multiple sclerosis is spasticity. Patients who do not have proper trunk control and an inappropriate length-tension relationship have less capacity for lower extremity movements and high tonicity in the lower limb muscles.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Sixty-six women and men with multiple sclerosis between the ages of 20–50 who have moderate disability participated in this study. An evaluation of the relationship between trunk control and spasticity has been carried out. Trunk motor control was assessed using the Trunk Impairment Scale (TIS) and spasticity was assessed using the Multiple Sclerosis Spasticity Scale-88 (MSSS-88). Trunk motor control was assessed with the Trunk Impairment Scale (TIS) and spasticity with the Multiple Sclerosis Spasticity Scale 88 (MSSS-88).</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The MSSS-88 total score was negatively correlated with the TIS score (b = −0.011, 95% CI: 0.018 to −0.003, P = 0.006). A 1-point increase in the MSSS-88 total score was associated with a 0.011-point decrease in the TIS score.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>It was revealed that the Trunk function was associated with spasticity in PWMS. The core function has an inverse relationship with spasticity. The better the core functions of PWMS, the less spasticity they will have.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51431,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF BODYWORK AND MOVEMENT THERAPIES","volume":"42 ","pages":"Pages 162-166"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143170813","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The impact of two different aerobic exercise intensities on cardiometabolic parameters in type 2 diabetic patients: A randomized trial","authors":"Regiane Maria da Costa-Arruda ,&nbsp;Cauê Padovani ,&nbsp;Marilia Correia ,&nbsp;Fernanda Consolim-Colombo ,&nbsp;Shane Phillips ,&nbsp;Raphael Ritti-Dias ,&nbsp;Luciana Maria Malosá Sampaio","doi":"10.1016/j.jbmt.2024.12.013","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jbmt.2024.12.013","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Regular exercise significantly reduces cardiovascular risk and helps prevent primary and secondary cardiac events. However, the mechanisms through which exercise affects cardiovascular health remain unclear. This study investigates the acute effects of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) versus moderate-intensity continuous exercise (MOD) on endothelial function and glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D).</div></div><div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>The study aimed to compare the acute effects of a single session of HIIT and MOD on endothelial function, hemodynamic parameters, and blood glucose levels in T2D patients.</div></div><div><h3>Design</h3><div>This was a randomized controlled trial (RCT).</div></div><div><h3>Setting</h3><div>Conducted at the Laboratory of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation.</div></div><div><h3>Participants</h3><div>Fifty-seven sedentary patients with type 2 diabetes (39 women and 18 men) participated in the study.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Participants were randomly assigned to either HIIT (10 sprints of 30 s at 85–100% of maximum heart rate, with 1-min active pauses) or MOD (continuous exercise at 60–70% of maximum heart rate for 30 min). Brachial artery flow-mediated dilation (%FMD) and blood glucose levels were measured before and immediately after the sessions.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>HIIT significantly increased %FMD (9.3 ± 5.3% vs 20.05 ± 9.3%, p &lt; 0.01) and reduced glucose levels (189 [106–335] mg/dL vs 149 [70–448] mg/dL, p &lt; 0.01). Although MOD also showed positive responses, HIIT yielded more pronounced improvements in endothelial function.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>HIIT is more effective for cardiovascular protection than MOD, although both exercises improve glycemic control in T2D patients. Higher %FMD is associated with better physical capacity and heart rate recovery, indicating a favorable prognosis.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51431,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF BODYWORK AND MOVEMENT THERAPIES","volume":"42 ","pages":"Pages 153-161"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143170726","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The potential role of artificial intelligence to promote the participation and inclusion in physical exercise and sports for people with disabilities: A narrative review","authors":"João Paulo Pereira Rosa","doi":"10.1016/j.jbmt.2024.12.024","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jbmt.2024.12.024","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The lack of physical activity presents a significant public health concern, particularly for individuals with disabilities who face heightened risks due to sedentary lifestyles. Despite progress, personal and environmental obstacles persist, hindering accessibility and full engagement in physical activities for people with disabilities, particularly children and adolescents. This narrative review highlighted the Artificial Intelligence (AI), in which emerges as a promising tool to address these challenges. By leveraging AI-powered assistive technologies, individuals with disabilities can overcome barriers, augment independence, and improve their overall quality of life. AI facilitates alternative communication avenues, enhances accessibility, and offers personalized exercise programs tailored to individual needs. Monitoring training metrics using AI systems provides valuable insights and feedback, promoting active participation and progress tracking. The dynamic relationship between AI and disability support continues to evolve, offering future opportunities for increased inclusivity and accessibility in sports and exercise environments.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51431,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF BODYWORK AND MOVEMENT THERAPIES","volume":"42 ","pages":"Pages 127-131"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143169812","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Variability of spinal stiffness and its relation to daily activities: A prospective cohort study using a mechanical assisted indentation technique","authors":"Casper Nim ,&nbsp;Clara Tubæk Hansen ,&nbsp;Jeppe Rosenblad Laursen ,&nbsp;Nikolaj Lembke Falkenham ,&nbsp;Malin Eleonora Av Kák Gustafsson ,&nbsp;Søren O'Neill ,&nbsp;Gregory Kawchuk","doi":"10.1016/j.jbmt.2024.12.015","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jbmt.2024.12.015","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Spinal stiffness is a potentially important cause of spinal pain but we have limited knowledge of its variability in relation to daily activities. This study investigated the association between variability of spinal stiffness and body anthropometry, age, and different daily activities in a cohort of healthy participants.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>A cross-sectional study of a cohort of 25 healthy participants (median age 24 years; 52% male) was employed to collect stiffness measurements obtained through surface indentation of the lumbar and thoracic spine three times over the course of a single day. Daily activities (sitting, standing, and movement) were assessed using accelerometer data. Linear mixed models analyzed the associations between stiffness variability and body anthropometry, age, and activities.</div></div><div><h3>Findings</h3><div>We observed significant variability in spinal stiffness among individuals, with greater variability in the lumbar region compared to the thoracic region. Both sedentary and standing activities influenced stiffness variability at a statistically significant level. However, body anthropometry and age was not associated with stiffness variability.</div></div><div><h3>Interpretation</h3><div>Our study demonstrates that daily activities (i.e., sedentary and standing) contribute to the variability of spinal stiffness during the day. Age and sex did not significantly impact stiffness variability. Further investigations are warranted to explore the clinical implications of stiffness changes.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51431,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF BODYWORK AND MOVEMENT THERAPIES","volume":"42 ","pages":"Pages 100-108"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143171624","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"How vertebral fractures effect balance in postmenopausal women","authors":"Dilara Okutan,&nbsp;Rana Terlemez,&nbsp;Deniz Palamar,&nbsp;Şansın Tüzün","doi":"10.1016/j.jbmt.2024.12.006","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jbmt.2024.12.006","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>To evaluate the effect of the presence of a vertebral fracture on balance and physical performance and its contribution to fall and fracture risk in patients with postmenopausal osteoporosis.</div></div><div><h3>Patients and methods</h3><div>Ninety-five individuals with postmenopausal osteoporosis were included in this study. Patients were divided into 2 groups with a history of vertebral fracture (n = 45) and those without (n = 50). The control group consisted of patients without fractures while the study group was subdivided into 2 subgroups: single-level (n = 29) and multiple-level vertebral fractures (n = 16). None of the study participants had a history of non-vertebral fracture. All patients with a history of vertebral fracture were in the chronic phase without any complaints of pain. Thoracolumbar radiograph, computed static posturography, FRAX (fracture risk assessment tool) scores, DXA (Dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry) measurements, serum 25(OH)D values, tandem test, timed up and go test (TUG), Berg balance scale (BBS) were performed.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The probability of FRAX-major osteoporotic fracture, lumbar total T-score and TUG time were significantly higher and the BBS score was lower in the study group. The mean TUG time was 11.69 ± 3.81 s in the study group and 9.87 ± 2.57 s in the controls, while the mean BBS score was 52.73 ± 3.80 s in the study group and 55,28 ± 1,59 s in the control group (p &lt; 0,005). The probability of FRAX-major osteoporotic fractures was significantly higher in patients with multiple level fractures compared to the patients with a single level fracture. There was also a moderately negative correlation between TUG and BBS, and between the BBS and fall index. The fall index was 43.73% ± 26.34% in the study group and 34.14 % ± 24.04% in the controls (p: 0.058).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>This study showed that the presence of a vertebral fracture may have a negative impact on balance and physical performance, leading an increase in the risk of falls and fractures in patients with postmenopausal osteoporosis. The risk factors should be evaluated cautiously to prevent the patients from this vicious circle.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51431,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF BODYWORK AND MOVEMENT THERAPIES","volume":"42 ","pages":"Pages 109-114"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143170800","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}