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Does Belief in Supernatural Agents Moderate the Association Between Interpersonal Conflict at Work and Worker Well-Being? 对超自然因素的信仰是否会调节工作中的人际冲突与工人幸福感之间的关系？
IF 2.3 1区 哲学
Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion Pub Date : 2024-03-28 DOI: 10.1111/jssr.12913
Jong Hyun Jung, Gayoung Choi, Shannon Ang
{"title":"Does Belief in Supernatural Agents Moderate the Association Between Interpersonal Conflict at Work and Worker Well-Being?","authors":"Jong Hyun Jung,&nbsp;Gayoung Choi,&nbsp;Shannon Ang","doi":"10.1111/jssr.12913","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jssr.12913","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This study examines how interpersonal conflict at work is associated with worker well-being in Singapore. More importantly, it assesses how this association is contingent upon belief in angelic intervention and belief in supernatural evil. Using data from the 2021 Work, Religion, and Health Survey (<i>N</i>  =  508), the analyses show that interpersonal conflict at work is positively associated with anxiety and job burnout. In addition, belief in angelic intervention and belief in supernatural evil moderate the association. Specifically, the positive association between interpersonal conflict at work and anxiety is weaker for those who report the belief in angelic intervention. Similarly, higher levels of belief in supernatural evil reduce the positive association of interpersonal conflict at work with anxiety and job burnout. These findings indicate that belief in supernatural agents acts as a key personal resource in the workplace, buffering against the harmful effects of interpersonal conflict at work on worker well-being.</p>","PeriodicalId":51390,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion","volume":"63 3","pages":"596-616"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jssr.12913","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140369074","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
How Do Parents Choose Schools for Their Children? Experimental Evidence from the Private Christian School Sector 家长如何为子女选择学校？来自私立基督教学校的实验证据
IF 2.3 1区 哲学
Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion Pub Date : 2024-03-28 DOI: 10.1111/jssr.12911
Matthew H. Lee, Alison Johnson, Albert Cheng
{"title":"How Do Parents Choose Schools for Their Children? Experimental Evidence from the Private Christian School Sector","authors":"Matthew H. Lee,&nbsp;Alison Johnson,&nbsp;Albert Cheng","doi":"10.1111/jssr.12911","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jssr.12911","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Research documents that nearly all parents of school-aged children in the general U.S. population strongly consider academic quality when choosing a school for their children. Many of these parents also prefer a religious setting for their children's education. However, little is known about how these school characteristics affect the stated preferences of parents of children in private faith-based schools. We conducted a conjoint experiment in which we presented 2474 parents in the private Christian school sector with three sets of three hypothetical schools, randomly varying each school's tuition level and the quality of academics, spiritual formation, and extracurricular opportunities. We found that lower quality spiritual formation and academic offerings substantially reduce the likelihood a school will be selected by about 30 percentage points. The quality of extracurricular opportunities and tuition levels influence the likelihood a school will be selected to a lesser degree—about 11 percentage points.</p>","PeriodicalId":51390,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion","volume":"63 3","pages":"579-595"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140372425","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
IN THIS PLACE CALLED PRISON: WOMEN'S RELIGIOUS LIFE IN THE SHADOW OF PUNISHMNET. By Rachel Ellis. Oakland, CA: University of California Press, 2023. 270 pp. $85.00 cloth, $29.95 paper. 在这个叫做监狱的地方：惩罚阴影下的女性宗教生活》。瑞秋-埃利斯著。加利福尼亚州奥克兰市：加利福尼亚大学出版社，2023 年。270 页。布版 85.00 美元，纸版 29.95 美元。
IF 2.4 1区 哲学
Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion Pub Date : 2024-03-22 DOI: 10.1111/jssr.12914
AMANDA J.G. NAPIOR
{"title":"IN THIS PLACE CALLED PRISON: WOMEN'S RELIGIOUS LIFE IN THE SHADOW OF PUNISHMNET. By Rachel Ellis. Oakland, CA: University of California Press, 2023. 270 pp. $85.00 cloth, $29.95 paper.","authors":"AMANDA J.G. NAPIOR","doi":"10.1111/jssr.12914","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jssr.12914","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51390,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion","volume":"63 2","pages":"494-495"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140199558","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
FAITH COMMUNITIES AND THE FIGHT FOR RACIAL JUSTICE: WHAT HAS WORKED, WHAT HASN'T, AND LESSONS WE CAN LEARN. By Robert Wuthnow. Princeton, NJ and Oxford: Princeton University Press, 2023. 276 pp. $35.00 cloth. 信仰团体与种族正义的斗争：成功的经验、失败的教训以及我们可以吸取的教训。罗伯特-伍思诺著。新泽西州普林斯顿和牛津：普林斯顿大学出版社，2023 年。276 页。布版 35.00 美元。
IF 2.4 1区 哲学
Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion Pub Date : 2024-03-22 DOI: 10.1111/jssr.12908
JERRY Z. PARK
{"title":"FAITH COMMUNITIES AND THE FIGHT FOR RACIAL JUSTICE: WHAT HAS WORKED, WHAT HASN'T, AND LESSONS WE CAN LEARN. By Robert Wuthnow. Princeton, NJ and Oxford: Princeton University Press, 2023. 276 pp. $35.00 cloth.","authors":"JERRY Z. PARK","doi":"10.1111/jssr.12908","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jssr.12908","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51390,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion","volume":"63 2","pages":"493-494"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140199552","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Socioeconomic Advantage or Community Attachment? A Register-Based Study on the Difference in National Lutheran Church Affiliation Between Finnish and Swedish Speakers in Finland 社会经济优势还是社区归属感？关于芬兰讲芬兰语和瑞典语的人在全国路德教会隶属关系上的差异的登记研究
IF 2.3 1区 哲学
Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion Pub Date : 2024-02-17 DOI: 10.1111/jssr.12906
Weiqian Xia, Martin Kolk, Jan Saarela
{"title":"Socioeconomic Advantage or Community Attachment? A Register-Based Study on the Difference in National Lutheran Church Affiliation Between Finnish and Swedish Speakers in Finland","authors":"Weiqian Xia,&nbsp;Martin Kolk,&nbsp;Jan Saarela","doi":"10.1111/jssr.12906","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jssr.12906","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Secularization theory has been challenged by research showing religious persistence and upswing in contexts across the world. In Europe, particularly in highly secular and historically religiously homogeneous Nordic settings, there has been little research, and representative data for minority groups are rare. We offer a pioneering study using national register data to study religious changes over the past five decades in Finland, where the two native ethnolinguistic groups—Finnish and Swedish speakers—offer a unique study context. We use register data with yearly information on every individual's religious affiliation to compare the two groups, exploring the mechanisms behind any differentials. Swedish speakers are found to be consistently more affiliated with the National Lutheran Church than Finnish speakers. This finding contradicts the expectation of modernization theory because the Swedish-speaking population is, in some aspects, socioeconomically advantaged in Finnish society. The higher affiliation level of Swedish speakers can be partly explained by lower levels of internal migration, which is possibly driven by stronger community attachment. Our results suggest that community cohesion may help preserve the religious tradition of a minority group, even in the absence of socioeconomic disadvantages or threats from the majority.</p>","PeriodicalId":51390,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion","volume":"63 3","pages":"543-560"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-02-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jssr.12906","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139960008","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Diversity Dynamics: How Local Religious Groups Appear, Persist, or Disappear over Time 多样性动态：地方宗教团体如何随着时间的推移而出现、持续或消失
IF 2.3 1区 哲学
Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion Pub Date : 2024-02-14 DOI: 10.1111/jssr.12907
Jeremy Senn, Jörg Stolz, Christophe Monnot
{"title":"Diversity Dynamics: How Local Religious Groups Appear, Persist, or Disappear over Time","authors":"Jeremy Senn,&nbsp;Jörg Stolz,&nbsp;Christophe Monnot","doi":"10.1111/jssr.12907","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jssr.12907","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Religious diversity is often described and measured statically. This article goes a step further by describing how congregational religious diversity changes over time, and by exposing the mechanisms underlying these changes. We combine data from two censuses (from 2008 and 2020) of congregations in Switzerland with a sample-based national congregation study conducted in 2008. Our main findings are the following: (1) overall, the number of congregations is in decline. (2) Religious diversity remains stable, but underlying features of religious diversity change radically. For example, established Christian congregations almost only disappear while Orthodox Christians see almost only new congregations. (3) Rural areas lose congregations mainly because established Christian groups merge their parishes, while urban areas have a high turnover. (4) Some congregational characteristics such as religious tradition, number of participants or presence of a meeting space significantly predict a congregation's likelihood of disappearing, in contrast to other variables, including income.</p>","PeriodicalId":51390,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion","volume":"63 3","pages":"519-542"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-02-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jssr.12907","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139762454","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Congregation Over Denomination: Analyzing Psychological Reactions to a Church Ruling on Same Sex Marriage 教会重于教派：分析教会对同性婚姻裁决的心理反应
IF 2.3 1区 哲学
Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion Pub Date : 2024-02-09 DOI: 10.1111/jssr.12905
Clara L. Wilkins, Jaclyn A. Lisnek, Kimia Saadatian, Lerone A. Martin
{"title":"Congregation Over Denomination: Analyzing Psychological Reactions to a Church Ruling on Same Sex Marriage","authors":"Clara L. Wilkins,&nbsp;Jaclyn A. Lisnek,&nbsp;Kimia Saadatian,&nbsp;Lerone A. Martin","doi":"10.1111/jssr.12905","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jssr.12905","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In 2019, the United Methodist Church (UMC) voted to maintain their stance of prohibiting the ordination of gay clergy and the performance of same-sex marriages within the church. As part of a multi-method study, we hosted focus groups, interviews, and conducted surveys with 54 individuals from four UMC churches to assess attitudes about the outcome of the vote. Consistent with hypotheses, the majority expressed disappointment and evidence of having resolved cognitive dissonance that arose from continued church attendance. Both quantitative and qualitative measures indicated a tendency for participants to disidentify with the global church and denomination but to strengthen their commitment and ties to their more LGBTQ-friendly local congregations. We identified themes of resilience, community, and increased activism. We discuss implications for other organizations grappling with the inclusion of sexual and gender minorities as well as implications for political polarization more broadly.</p>","PeriodicalId":51390,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion","volume":"63 3","pages":"501-518"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139762727","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Expanded View of Ultimate Questions in Public Communication of Science: Qualitative Discourse Analysis of Genetics and Neuroscience 科学公共传播中终极问题的扩展视角：遗传学和神经科学的定性话语分析
IF 2.4 1区 哲学
Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion Pub Date : 2024-02-03 DOI: 10.1111/jssr.12904
Benedetta Nicoli
{"title":"Expanded View of Ultimate Questions in Public Communication of Science: Qualitative Discourse Analysis of Genetics and Neuroscience","authors":"Benedetta Nicoli","doi":"10.1111/jssr.12904","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jssr.12904","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This article argues that studying ultimate questions as “potential mediators” of religious worldviews increases sociological knowledge of religion outside institutional boundaries, as research on secularization indicates. Concurrently, other studies demonstrate that the public communication of science (PCS) influences public orientations toward religion. Integrating these contributions, I deploy a qualitative discourse analysis of 78 genetics and neuroscience PCS monographs to investigate whether and how they raise and discuss ultimate questions together with religious references. The analysis reveals two models for relating science and religion in PCS, conflict and integration, and indicates that the latter prevails. Within the integration model, I conceptualize the “expanded view” of ultimate questions in PCS and discuss in detail its main features, especially its nondualistic approach. Lastly, I discuss the possible social consequences of the expanded view and the contribution of my findings to the sociology of religion and the sociology of religion and science.</p>","PeriodicalId":51390,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion","volume":"63 2","pages":"468-492"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-02-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139808051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Christianity as a Spiritual Sidepiece: How Young Black People with Diverse Sexual Identities Navigate Religion 基督教是精神的附属品：具有不同性身份的黑人青年如何驾驭宗教
IF 2.4 1区 哲学
Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion Pub Date : 2024-01-11 DOI: 10.1111/jssr.12902
Sandra L. Barnes
{"title":"Christianity as a Spiritual Sidepiece: How Young Black People with Diverse Sexual Identities Navigate Religion","authors":"Sandra L. Barnes","doi":"10.1111/jssr.12902","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jssr.12902","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Research about the experiences of young black members of the LGBTQIA community often centers HIV-related themes. Fewer studies consider more emotive aspects of their lives such as their attitudes and behavior around religion and/or spirituality. This study is a response to this dynamic. Informed by the Structure versus Agency discourse, this qualitative analysis examines dimensions of the religious and spiritual lives of 76 young black members of the LGBTQIA community aged 18–30 years old. Given the continued influence of the Black Church in the black community as well as concerns about the relevance of religion in general, findings here may illumine how a cadre of young black people understand and respond to religion today. Results illustrate the tendency to espouse spirituality over religion; syncretism; and, continued use of Christian practices such as prayer, while compartmentalizing and secularizing this faith tradition. This study introduces the concept of the “spiritual sidepiece” as an exemplar that sheds light on how some young black sexual minorities today are re-imagining religion, Christianity, the Black Church, and spirituality in their lives.</p>","PeriodicalId":51390,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion","volume":"63 2","pages":"445-467"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jssr.12902","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139462487","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
E Pluribus Unum? Constructing a Typology of Contemporary Dutch Evangelicals E Pluribus Unum？构建当代荷兰福音派典型
IF 2.4 1区 哲学
Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion Pub Date : 2023-12-12 DOI: 10.1111/jssr.12898
Paul Vermeer, Saskia Glas
{"title":"E Pluribus Unum? Constructing a Typology of Contemporary Dutch Evangelicals","authors":"Paul Vermeer,&nbsp;Saskia Glas","doi":"10.1111/jssr.12898","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jssr.12898","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Against the background of the assumed polymorphous character of evangelicalism as a trans-denominational movement, this article aims to construct a typology of Dutch evangelicals and, subsequently, to test whether this religious typology also manifests sociodemographic differences. Two research questions are addressed: <i>Which types can be distinguished among contemporary Dutch evangelicals on the basis of their core religious convictions and religious orientations?</i> and <i>To what extent do these types also display sociodemographic differences?</i> Analyzing survey data on more than 1100 Dutch evangelicals using latent class analysis reveals five types of evangelicals: Proclaiming Orthodox, Engaged Orthodox, Spiritual Orthodox, Seeking Orthodox, and Questing Liberals. These five types basically seem to represent an orthodox-liberal continuum and mainly differ in terms of gender, age, income, education, and marital status.</p>","PeriodicalId":51390,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion","volume":"63 2","pages":"368-387"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2023-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jssr.12898","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138685212","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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