Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion最新文献

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Types of Internet Activity and the Religious Commitment of American Adults 网络活动类型与美国成年人的宗教信仰
IF 1.9 1区 哲学
Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion Pub Date : 2025-08-28 DOI: 10.1111/jssr.70005
Jennifer O. Laderi, Jeremy E. Uecker
{"title":"Types of Internet Activity and the Religious Commitment of American Adults","authors":"Jennifer O. Laderi,&nbsp;Jeremy E. Uecker","doi":"10.1111/jssr.70005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jssr.70005","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This study addresses the ongoing debate surrounding the connection between Internet use and religious identity, belief, salience, and practices. Using data from the 2021 wave of the Baylor Religion Survey (<i>N</i> = 1248), we analyze the relationships between different types of Internet activity and religious outcomes. We find that time spent on online gaming is associated with a higher likelihood of holding atheist or agnostic beliefs and with lower levels of both private and public religiosity. In contrast, posting original content to social media is positively associated with personal scripture reading and religious attendance, suggesting that some forms of digital engagement may reinforce religious practices. Other activities, such as general social media use and video chatting, have no significant associations with religious commitment. Our findings suggest that the Internet and religiosity are not always at odds. Both Internet use and religion are multifaceted phenomena whose relationship varies depending on the nature of online engagement and the religious outcome in question.</p>","PeriodicalId":51390,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion","volume":"64 3","pages":"341-353"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jssr.70005","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145038132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
House Negro or Field Negro?: Racial Salience and Claims-Making in the United Methodist Church 家庭黑人还是野外黑人?:联合卫理公会的种族突出性和主张
IF 1.9 1区 哲学
Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion Pub Date : 2025-08-28 DOI: 10.1111/jssr.70002
Oneya Fennell Okuwobi, David E. Eagle, Fatimah Salleh, Collin W. Mueller
{"title":"House Negro or Field Negro?: Racial Salience and Claims-Making in the United Methodist Church","authors":"Oneya Fennell Okuwobi,&nbsp;David E. Eagle,&nbsp;Fatimah Salleh,&nbsp;Collin W. Mueller","doi":"10.1111/jssr.70002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jssr.70002","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Relational inequalities theory relies on categorical differences in status to explain why the claims of people of color may be discouraged or denied. However, this mechanism may be insufficient to explain intraracial inequalities in claims-making. In this study, we draw from 17 semistructured interviews with pastors of color in the United Methodist Church to examine how racial salience affects the success of claims to leadership positions, congregational acceptance, and ordination in an antiracist organization. We find that status differences created by racial categories do not always reduce the success of these pastors’ claims. However, when pastors of color express high levels of racial salience, their claims to organizational resources are delegitimated and their presence in the denomination often becomes untenable. This study contributes to understandings of how race interacts with the claims-making process to generate inequalities, intraracial discrimination within organizations, and the limits of formal policies of antiracism.</p>","PeriodicalId":51390,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion","volume":"64 3","pages":"317-327"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jssr.70002","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145038131","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“I Thank God We're Rich”: Justifying Economic Inequality in an Evangelical Congregation “我感谢上帝我们很富有”:在福音派教会为经济不平等辩护
IF 1.9 1区 哲学
Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion Pub Date : 2025-08-25 DOI: 10.1111/jssr.70001
Dawson P. R. Vosburg
{"title":"“I Thank God We're Rich”: Justifying Economic Inequality in an Evangelical Congregation","authors":"Dawson P. R. Vosburg","doi":"10.1111/jssr.70001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jssr.70001","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Christianity has been the inspiration for a variety of responses to economic inequality in the United States and beyond. However, evangelicalism has been associated in the literature with consistent justification of unequal economic circumstances. To investigate how evangelical leaders confront the conflict between inequality and egalitarian passages of the Bible, I conducted a sermon analysis study of New River, a Midwestern suburban megachurch, leveraging their sermon archive of 395 recorded messages spanning 10 years. New River's pastors justified economic inequality in several ways: proclaiming that God did not condemn ownership of vast wealth; minimizing domestic inequality in comparison to global inequality; selectively spiritualizing economic passages of the Bible; and saying that God owns everything and thus the status quo distribution is justified. My findings provide a detailed portrait of the process of evangelical clergy inequality justification and discussion of the social forces that incentivize justifying inequality.</p>","PeriodicalId":51390,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion","volume":"64 3","pages":"303-316"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jssr.70001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145038522","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gun Problem or God Problem? Support for Teacher-Led Prayer in Public School and Solutions for School Shootings 枪支问题还是上帝问题?支持公立学校教师主导的祈祷和解决校园枪击事件
IF 1.9 1区 哲学
Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion Pub Date : 2025-08-25 DOI: 10.1111/jssr.70000
Samuel L. Perry, Andrew L. Whitehead
{"title":"Gun Problem or God Problem? Support for Teacher-Led Prayer in Public School and Solutions for School Shootings","authors":"Samuel L. Perry,&nbsp;Andrew L. Whitehead","doi":"10.1111/jssr.70000","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jssr.70000","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>School shootings are typically followed with debates about their underlying causes and possible prevention strategies. These discussions often include laments about the absence of religion from shared civic spaces, particularly within public schools. Building on research connecting Christian nationalism to a worldview that rejects structural/policy-based interventions to gun violence and promotes “righteous violence,” we theorize a link between support for public schools to allow for teacher-led Christian prayers and patterned solutions for school shootings. We analyze data from a recent, nationally representative survey of American parents. Compared to most parents who reject any teacher-led prayers, parents who support teacher-led Christian prayers are more likely to endorse pro-gun and infrastructural interventions (letting teachers and administrators carry guns, posting police and armed security, installing metal detectors) but not structural/policy-based interventions (banning assault weapons, mental health screening). Tests for moderating effects reveal few consistent patterns, though some associations vary across political ideology. Findings affirm a link between support for teacher-led Christian prayer in public schools and solutions to school shootings that are more directed toward increasing gun access for “good guys” (teachers, admin, police, security) and limiting access for “bad guys,” but only on school grounds (metal detectors, not mental health screening or bans).</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":51390,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion","volume":"64 3","pages":"361-368"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145038523","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Offering Alternatives to Biblical Literalism May Be the Key to Increasing the Public's Acceptance of Evolution 提供圣经字面主义的替代方案可能是增加公众接受进化论的关键
IF 1.9 1区 哲学
Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion Pub Date : 2025-08-25 DOI: 10.1111/jssr.70004
Grant Rousseau, Dalton Bourne, Kenneth Harrington, Jessica Abele, Daniel Ferguson, Jamie Jensen
{"title":"Offering Alternatives to Biblical Literalism May Be the Key to Increasing the Public's Acceptance of Evolution","authors":"Grant Rousseau,&nbsp;Dalton Bourne,&nbsp;Kenneth Harrington,&nbsp;Jessica Abele,&nbsp;Daniel Ferguson,&nbsp;Jamie Jensen","doi":"10.1111/jssr.70004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jssr.70004","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Evolution acceptance is lower among religious than nonreligious individuals. One potential factor involves how Judeo-Christian individuals interpret the Bible. We administered a nationwide survey to investigate the relationship between religiosity, biblical interpretation, and evolution acceptance. We also surveyed undergraduate students in a biology course before and after they underwent a culturally competent module on evolution. We found that religiosity predicted a more literal interpretation of the Bible, and these factors negatively predicted evolution acceptance in both samples. After the module, biblical literalism in the classroom decreased, predicting an increase in evolution acceptance without any decrease in religiosity. While the nationwide relationship between religiosity and evolution acceptance is generally understood, this study more directly reaffirms that biblical literalism is linked to evolution rejection and takes an important step into investigating interventions. Offering alternatives to biblical literalism may help educators increase evolution acceptance without threatening student religiosity.</p>","PeriodicalId":51390,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion","volume":"64 3","pages":"328-340"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jssr.70004","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145038548","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Religious Coping and Family Quality of Life Among Parents of Children With Intellectual Disabilities: Testing the Mediating Role of Mindfulness 智障儿童父母的宗教应对与家庭生活质量:正念的中介作用检验
IF 1.9 1区 哲学
Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion Pub Date : 2025-06-19 DOI: 10.1111/jssr.12966
Xiaozhong Hu, Sanyin Cheng, Xuxu Li
{"title":"Religious Coping and Family Quality of Life Among Parents of Children With Intellectual Disabilities: Testing the Mediating Role of Mindfulness","authors":"Xiaozhong Hu,&nbsp;Sanyin Cheng,&nbsp;Xuxu Li","doi":"10.1111/jssr.12966","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jssr.12966","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This study focused on the relationships among religious coping, mindfulness, and family quality of life among parents of children with intellectual disabilities in mainland China. Questionnaires on religious coping, mindfulness, and family quality of life were administered to parents of 189 children with intellectual disabilities. The results showed that religious coping directly and indirectly predicted family quality of life, mediated by mindfulness. The contribution, limitations, and influence of this study are discussed.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":51390,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion","volume":"64 3","pages":"291-302"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145038364","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fellowship in the Fiery Furnace: A Research Note on How Christian Persecution Beliefs Transcend Racial Divides 烈火炉中的团契:关于基督教迫害信仰如何超越种族分歧的研究笔记
IF 1.9 1区 哲学
Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion Pub Date : 2025-06-06 DOI: 10.1111/jssr.12965
Brooklyn Walker, Paul A. Djupe, Brian R. Calfano
{"title":"Fellowship in the Fiery Furnace: A Research Note on How Christian Persecution Beliefs Transcend Racial Divides","authors":"Brooklyn Walker,&nbsp;Paul A. Djupe,&nbsp;Brian R. Calfano","doi":"10.1111/jssr.12965","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jssr.12965","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This study aims to investigate the relationship between Christian persecution beliefs (CPBs) and race. Existing CPB research has asserted that CPBs constitute a socially appropriate tool to signal White advocacy, but much of this research has centered on White respondents. Utilizing an original dataset with oversamples of Black and Latino Christians, we demonstrate that Black Christians are most likely to adopt CPBs (not White Christians); that the relationship between common measures of racial social identity and CPBs does not vary by the racial group; that the same underlying religion variables predict CPBs in similar ways across the racial group; that CPBs predict support for religious exemptions for all racial groups, even when those exemptions protect racial discrimination; and that CPBs are linked to greater perception of discrimination faced by racial others. We conclude that the relationship between CPBs and racial hierarchies is more complicated than previously understood.</p>","PeriodicalId":51390,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion","volume":"64 3","pages":"354-360"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jssr.12965","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145037971","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Becoming Religious as an Education of Attention 成为宗教是一种专注的教育
IF 1.9 1区 哲学
Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion Pub Date : 2025-04-13 DOI: 10.1111/jssr.12956
Daniel Winchester
{"title":"Becoming Religious as an Education of Attention","authors":"Daniel Winchester","doi":"10.1111/jssr.12956","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jssr.12956","url":null,"abstract":"<p>A vast literature in the social scientific study of religion demonstrates that religious people are made not born. More specifically, researchers have shown that becoming religious is something that people must learn how to do. Adding to this well-established focus on the socialization of religious subjects, I argue that becoming religious also involves learning and being taught how to pay attention. Drawing from ethnographic findings on religious conversion to Eastern Orthodoxy as well as other cases, I demonstrate how and to what ends religious embodied practices, material artifacts, and narratives cultivate actors’ attentional habits and capacities. Via this education of attention, aspects of actors’ lived experience become open to the possibility of new religious signification and interpretation. At the same time, what would otherwise be abstract religious meanings are able to take on concrete, perceptible forms, making them more phenomenally realistic and compelling. By paying sociological attention to the education of attention, we gain new insight into how, exactly, religious meanings become implicated in peoples’ lived experiences and self-understandings.</p>","PeriodicalId":51390,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion","volume":"64 3","pages":"279-290"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jssr.12956","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145037999","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Barriers Inhibiting Women's Path to the Pulpit and the Gender Gap in Compensation 阻碍女性走上讲坛的障碍与薪酬中的性别差距
IF 1.9 1区 哲学
Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion Pub Date : 2025-03-23 DOI: 10.1111/jssr.12952
Young-joo Lee, David P. King, Brad R. Fulton
{"title":"Barriers Inhibiting Women's Path to the Pulpit and the Gender Gap in Compensation","authors":"Young-joo Lee,&nbsp;David P. King,&nbsp;Brad R. Fulton","doi":"10.1111/jssr.12952","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jssr.12952","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This study examines the gender gap in Protestant churches’ leadership and its connection to head clergy compensation, using the National Study of Congregations’ Economic Practices (NSCEP) data. The analysis reveals that women's leadership as head clergy is most common within smaller and theologically liberal churches and during a time of declining membership. These findings imply that clergywomen face both the barrier of a glass ceiling and the disadvantages of a glass cliff, which limits their access to the pulpits that lead to greater compensation and prestige. The analysis also indicates that head clergy compensation is primarily determined by congregational characteristics, most importantly by church size, and the underrepresentation of women in larger churches’ leadership is what drives the gender pay gap for Protestant clergy. Still, the findings hint that the bottom-up pressure created by the expectations for gender equality from highly educated congregants may help dismantle the barriers for clergywomen.</p>","PeriodicalId":51390,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion","volume":"64 3","pages":"265-278"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-03-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jssr.12952","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145038453","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Toward Multiscalar Analyses of Religions 走向宗教的多尺度分析
IF 2.3 1区 哲学
Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion Pub Date : 2025-03-22 DOI: 10.1111/jssr.12953
Dominic Wilkins
{"title":"Toward Multiscalar Analyses of Religions","authors":"Dominic Wilkins","doi":"10.1111/jssr.12953","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jssr.12953","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The scholarly study of religion has experienced substantial change over the past quarter-century. Central among these was recognizing religions as existing within and shaped by spatial relations—a.k.a. religious studies’ “spatial turn.” Engaging geographic theory offered several benefits, particularly concerning interreligious conflicts, religions and secularisms, and religions’ intersections with other, seemingly divorced facets of lives and livelihoods. Yet religion's spatial turn remains incomplete. One striking omission is that of scale. A nuanced concept central to understanding spatialities and their relations, geographers have recently centered on scale and multiscalar relations when theorizing spatialities. Greater engagement with scale and especially multiscalarity would similarly benefit the scholarly study of religion.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":51390,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion","volume":"64 2","pages":"240-250"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144245116","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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