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Economic Inquiry最新文献

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Do prosecutors induce the innocent to plead guilty? 检察官会诱使无辜者认罪吗？
IF 1.8 4区 经济学
Economic Inquiry Pub Date : 2024-01-20 DOI: 10.1111/ecin.13203
Alexander Lundberg
{"title":"Do prosecutors induce the innocent to plead guilty?","authors":"Alexander Lundberg","doi":"10.1111/ecin.13203","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ecin.13203","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The implications of a strategic model of plea bargaining are threefold. First, plea bargaining unequivocally increases wrongful convictions. Next, partial bans on plea bargaining reduce the frequency of wrongful convictions, and the reduction rises with the strength of the ban. Lastly, police share an important role in minimizing wrongful convictions.</p>","PeriodicalId":51380,"journal":{"name":"Economic Inquiry","volume":"62 2","pages":"650-674"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ecin.13203","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139517061","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Broadband and rural development: Impacts of the U.S. Department of Agriculture Broadband Initiatives Program on saving and creating jobs 宽带与农村发展：美国农业部宽带倡议计划对挽救和创造就业机会的影响
IF 1.8 4区 经济学
Economic Inquiry Pub Date : 2024-01-16 DOI: 10.1111/ecin.13200
Anil Rupasingha, John Pender, Ryan Williams
{"title":"Broadband and rural development: Impacts of the U.S. Department of Agriculture Broadband Initiatives Program on saving and creating jobs","authors":"Anil Rupasingha,&nbsp;John Pender,&nbsp;Ryan Williams","doi":"10.1111/ecin.13200","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ecin.13200","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This study analyzed the impact of the USDA's Broadband Initiatives Program on employment and business survival. While average employment declined in both program and non-program areas, the decline was less severe in program areas, suggesting a positive impact. This impact was primarily observed in metro counties, the service sector, and employer establishments. Businesses in program areas were also less likely to fail than those outside the program areas, with variation across location, business type, and industry.</p>","PeriodicalId":51380,"journal":{"name":"Economic Inquiry","volume":"62 2","pages":"698-721"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-01-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139501739","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The volatility of survey measures of culture and its consequences 文化调查测量的波动性及其后果
IF 1.8 4区 经济学
Economic Inquiry Pub Date : 2024-01-02 DOI: 10.1111/ecin.13202
Giulio Zanella, Marina M. Bellani
{"title":"The volatility of survey measures of culture and its consequences","authors":"Giulio Zanella,&nbsp;Marina M. Bellani","doi":"10.1111/ecin.13202","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ecin.13202","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Measures of cultural attitudes derived from the World Values Survey are often used in economics to investigate the relation between individual culture and aggregate output. We show (i) that these measures are constructed from underlying variables that exhibit within-country volatility and time trends; and (ii) that such lack of persistence implies fragile correlations between cultural measures and output. These points are illustrated by revisiting prominent studies in this literature.</p>","PeriodicalId":51380,"journal":{"name":"Economic Inquiry","volume":"62 2","pages":"675-697"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ecin.13202","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139375437","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dynamic preferential trade agreement formation and the role of political economy 动态优惠贸易协定的形成与政治经济学的作用
IF 1.8 4区 经济学
Economic Inquiry Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1111/ecin.13199
Eric Conglin Chi, Halis Murat Yildiz
{"title":"Dynamic preferential trade agreement formation and the role of political economy","authors":"Eric Conglin Chi,&nbsp;Halis Murat Yildiz","doi":"10.1111/ecin.13199","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ecin.13199","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Using a dynamic preferential trade agreement (PTA) formation model, we show that political biases in exporting and import-competing sectors substantially impact the extent of PTA formation. While both exclusion and free riding incentives constrain the expansion to global free trade in a free trade agreement (FTA) game, only the former incentive arises in a customs union (CU) game. When we endogenize the choice between FTAs and CUs, the tension between the flexibility benefit of FTAs and the coordination benefit of CUs reveals that FTAs always serve as PTA building blocks while CUs may serve as PTA building or stumbling blocks.</p>","PeriodicalId":51380,"journal":{"name":"Economic Inquiry","volume":"62 2","pages":"748-781"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139077667","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Equity-efficiency tradeoffs in international bargaining 国际谈判中的公平-效率权衡
IF 1.8 4区 经济学
Economic Inquiry Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1111/ecin.13201
Adib Bagh, Josh Ederington
{"title":"Equity-efficiency tradeoffs in international bargaining","authors":"Adib Bagh,&nbsp;Josh Ederington","doi":"10.1111/ecin.13201","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ecin.13201","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This paper analyzes the welfare impact of expanding the negotiation agenda of an international agreement between asymmetric countries (e.g., including specific negotiations over environmental regulations or labor standards in a conventional trade agreement) and demonstrates why such proposed expansions are contentious. A main result is that agenda expansions that provide more bargaining flexibility will increase the efficiency of the agreement but can result in a less equitable agreement that hurts the country that is at a bargaining disadvantage. Similarly, we demonstrate that decreases in bargaining game asymmetry can also make the disadvantaged country worse-off even as it increases global welfare.</p>","PeriodicalId":51380,"journal":{"name":"Economic Inquiry","volume":"62 2","pages":"782-804"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ecin.13201","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139077130","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The effect of observing multiple private information outcomes on the inclination to cheat 观察多种私人信息结果对作弊倾向的影响
IF 1.8 4区 经济学
Economic Inquiry Pub Date : 2023-12-26 DOI: 10.1111/ecin.13197
Sandro Casal, Antonio Filippin
{"title":"The effect of observing multiple private information outcomes on the inclination to cheat","authors":"Sandro Casal,&nbsp;Antonio Filippin","doi":"10.1111/ecin.13197","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ecin.13197","url":null,"abstract":"<p>We investigate how the inclination to cheat changes when agents report the result of multiple realizations of a (private information) stochastic event rather than a single outcome. Multiple realizations render extreme outcomes unlikely, facilitating the identification of opportunistic behaviors and exposing to reputation concerns the individuals who report them. Consequently, multiple realizations lead to a significant reduction of cheating by large amounts. Simultaneously multiple realizations also diminish the intrinsic cost of lying, thereby inducing a widespread inclination to adjust upward the observed outcome in a plausible manner. The overall effect is only a marginal decrease in the degree of cheating.</p>","PeriodicalId":51380,"journal":{"name":"Economic Inquiry","volume":"62 2","pages":"543-562"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ecin.13197","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139055009","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Do markets Trump politics? Fossil and renewable market reactions to major political events 市场会战胜政治吗？化石燃料和可再生能源市场对重大政治事件的反应
IF 1.8 4区 经济学
Economic Inquiry Pub Date : 2023-12-08 DOI: 10.1111/ecin.13195
Samson Mukanjari, Thomas Sterner
{"title":"Do markets Trump politics? Fossil and renewable market reactions to major political events","authors":"Samson Mukanjari,&nbsp;Thomas Sterner","doi":"10.1111/ecin.13195","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ecin.13195","url":null,"abstract":"<p>We investigate the effects of three events with major importance for climate policy on energy sector stocks: the Paris Agreement, the Trump election and presidency, and the Biden election. By combining event studies with impulse-indicator saturation methods, we show that the Paris Agreement and the election of Mr. Biden benefited renewable industries, while the election of Mr. Trump had negative effects. For fossil fuel industries, the effects were largely the opposite. Despite Trump's efforts to eliminate environmental regulations, his presidency did however witness a decrease in both US coal production and consumption, while natural gas and oil consumption increased.</p>","PeriodicalId":51380,"journal":{"name":"Economic Inquiry","volume":"62 2","pages":"805-836"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ecin.13195","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138568312","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gender stereotypes and hiding low performance 性别陈规定型观念和隐藏低绩效
IF 1.8 4区 经济学
Economic Inquiry Pub Date : 2023-12-03 DOI: 10.1111/ecin.13196
Shuya He, Charles N. Noussair
{"title":"Gender stereotypes and hiding low performance","authors":"Shuya He,&nbsp;Charles N. Noussair","doi":"10.1111/ecin.13196","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ecin.13196","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Do men incur a psychological cost when they are outperformed by a woman competitor? We conduct a laboratory experiment that allows us to measure this cost. The experiment is conducted in both the US and China. In our Chinese sample, men are willing to pay more to hide the fact that they have performed worse than another individual than women are, while there is no gender difference in the US. In China, women are willing to pay more to hide poor performance when losing to another woman than to a man, while in the US, the opposite pattern is observed.</p>","PeriodicalId":51380,"journal":{"name":"Economic Inquiry","volume":"62 2","pages":"525-542"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138605414","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“Long GFC”? The global financial crisis, health care, and COVID-19 deaths “长GFC”?全球金融危机、医疗保健和COVID-19死亡人数
IF 1.8 4区 经济学
Economic Inquiry Pub Date : 2023-12-02 DOI: 10.1111/ecin.13194
Antonio Moreno, Steven Ongena, Alexia Ventula Veghazy, Alexander F. Wagner
{"title":"“Long GFC”? The global financial crisis, health care, and COVID-19 deaths","authors":"Antonio Moreno,&nbsp;Steven Ongena,&nbsp;Alexia Ventula Veghazy,&nbsp;Alexander F. Wagner","doi":"10.1111/ecin.13194","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ecin.13194","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Do financial crises affect long-term public health? To answer this question, we examined the relationship between the 2007–2009 Global Financial Crisis (GFC) and the 2020–2022 COVID-19 pandemic. Specifically, we examined the relationship between the financial losses derived from the GFC, and the health outcomes associated with the first wave of the pandemic. European countries that were more affected by the financial crisis had more deaths relative to coronavirus cases. An analogous relationship emerged across Spanish provinces and US states. Part of the transmission from finances to health outcomes appears to have occurred through cross-sectional differences in health care facilities.</p>","PeriodicalId":51380,"journal":{"name":"Economic Inquiry","volume":"62 2","pages":"865-891"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138517254","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Designing school choice mechanisms: A structural model and demand estimation 择校机制设计:结构模型与需求估计
IF 1.8 4区 经济学
Economic Inquiry Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.1111/ecin.13193
Zhiyi Xu, Robert G. Hammond
{"title":"Designing school choice mechanisms: A structural model and demand estimation","authors":"Zhiyi Xu,&nbsp;Robert G. Hammond","doi":"10.1111/ecin.13193","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ecin.13193","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Designing the markets that allocate public school seats is a crucial policy consideration. This paper compares the design of school choice mechanisms in terms of economic efficiency, stability, and strategic behavior. We estimate demand for schools using data from a large US public school system with novel indicators of students' levels of strategic sophistication. We find important benefits of reserving a set of seats to be assigned by a pure lottery. In settings that share features in common with the school system we study, our findings suggest that non-selective criteria such as lotteries induce a large increase in truth-telling.</p>","PeriodicalId":51380,"journal":{"name":"Economic Inquiry","volume":"62 2","pages":"505-524"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138496910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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