Journal of Health Psychology最新文献

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Can cognitive impairments explain cardiovascular emotional dampening associated with elevated blood pressure? 认知障碍能否解释与血压升高相关的心血管情绪抑制?
IF 2 3区 心理学
Journal of Health Psychology Pub Date : 2026-11-01 Epub Date: 2026-03-13 DOI: 10.1177/13591053261425474
Anushkaa Mishra, Meenakshi Shukla
{"title":"Can cognitive impairments explain cardiovascular emotional dampening associated with elevated blood pressure?","authors":"Anushkaa Mishra, Meenakshi Shukla","doi":"10.1177/13591053261425474","DOIUrl":"10.1177/13591053261425474","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Cardiovascular Emotional Dampening (CED) refers to reduced recognition of facial and vocal emotions among individuals with elevated blood pressure (BP). While CED is well established, the contribution of attentional and working memory deficits has rarely been examined. This cross-sectional study tested whether BP-related differences in emotion recognition remain after statistically adjusting for attention and working memory, and whether cognitive performance itself differs across BP groups. Ninety-six participants aged 18-55 years were categorised as hypotensives, normotensives, prehypertensives, or hypertensives. They completed the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule and tasks assessing attention, working memory, and emotion recognition. High BP groups showed significantly poorer emotion recognition accuracy (but not response time), even after controlling for cognitive and demographic covariates. Hypertensives also exhibited greater attentional and working memory deficits than normotensives. These findings support CED as an emotion recognition impairment rather than a byproduct of cognitive deficits. Future studies should consider cognitive confounds to clarify mechanisms underlying CED.</p>","PeriodicalId":51355,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"5482-5503"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2026-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147461028","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Perceived influences on body image among Middle Eastern women: A mixed-methods study of social media, family, and peer dynamics. 中东女性对身体形象的感知影响:社交媒体、家庭和同伴动态的混合方法研究。
IF 2 3区 心理学
Journal of Health Psychology Pub Date : 2026-11-01 Epub Date: 2026-03-25 DOI: 10.1177/13591053261431397
Nawal I H A Nazar, Ashwini Wagle, Mi Zhou
{"title":"Perceived influences on body image among Middle Eastern women: A mixed-methods study of social media, family, and peer dynamics.","authors":"Nawal I H A Nazar, Ashwini Wagle, Mi Zhou","doi":"10.1177/13591053261431397","DOIUrl":"10.1177/13591053261431397","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study explores how social media, family, and peer influences are perceived in relation to body image among Middle Eastern women living in the United States. Guided by the Tripartite Influence Model and Social Comparison Theory, the study uses a mixed-method Q-methodology design to identify distinct subjective viewpoints. Participants (<i>N</i> = 40) sorted 48 statements related to body image influence and completed follow-up questionnaires. Factor analysis revealed four shared and distinct perspectives: negative influence from all sources, mixed perceptions, family as a protective buffer, and positive influence from supportive relationships. The findings highlight how media, cultural and relational contexts are interpreted by participants, suggesting implications for health education strategies that promote media literacy, supportive communication, and culturally inclusive messaging. This study expands current health psychology literature by centering an underrepresented population and offering insight into the complex interplay of cultural identity, social relationships, and digital engagement in shaping body image.</p>","PeriodicalId":51355,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"5718-5733"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2026-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147516569","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Caffeine consumption and its association with anxiety and depression among Turkish university students: A cross-sectional study. 土耳其大学生咖啡因摄入及其与焦虑和抑郁的关系:一项横断面研究。
IF 2 3区 心理学
Journal of Health Psychology Pub Date : 2026-11-01 Epub Date: 2026-04-09 DOI: 10.1177/13591053261437579
Eda Keskin
{"title":"Caffeine consumption and its association with anxiety and depression among Turkish university students: A cross-sectional study.","authors":"Eda Keskin","doi":"10.1177/13591053261437579","DOIUrl":"10.1177/13591053261437579","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This cross-sectional descriptive study investigated the association between caffeine consumption and anxiety and depression among Turkish university students, a population experiencing high academic stress and widespread caffeine use. A total of 261 students in Istanbul, Türkiye, completed structured questionnaires assessing socio-demographics, caffeine consumption, anxiety (Beck Anxiety Scale), and depression (Beck Depression Scale). Mean caffeine consumption was 166.5 ± 101.9 mg/day. Students with severe anxiety consumed significantly more caffeine compared to those with normal or minimal anxiety. A positive correlation was found between caffeine consumption and anxiety scores (<i>r</i> = 0.137, <i>p</i> = 0.026), whereas no significant correlation emerged with depression. Regression showed caffeine consumption was significantly associated with severe anxiety (OR = 1.003, 95% CI: 1.001-1.005, <i>p</i> = 0.005), but not depression (<i>p</i> = 0.134). Higher daily caffeine consumption was associated with elevated anxiety levels among university students, whereas no relationship was observed with depression. These findings suggest that caffeine, a modifiable lifestyle factor, may contribute to anxiety severity in young adults.</p>","PeriodicalId":51355,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"5903-5917"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2026-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147647420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Psychometric properties and predictive validity of Brazilian reward-based eating drive scale. 巴西奖励型进食驱动量表的心理测量特征及预测效度。
IF 2 3区 心理学
Journal of Health Psychology Pub Date : 2026-11-01 Epub Date: 2026-03-07 DOI: 10.1177/13591053261420602
Tainá Lopes da Silva, Uku Vainik, Ashley Mason, Janete de Souza Urbanetto, Ana Maria Pandolfo Feoli
{"title":"Psychometric properties and predictive validity of Brazilian reward-based eating drive scale.","authors":"Tainá Lopes da Silva, Uku Vainik, Ashley Mason, Janete de Souza Urbanetto, Ana Maria Pandolfo Feoli","doi":"10.1177/13591053261420602","DOIUrl":"10.1177/13591053261420602","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study aimed to adapt and validate the Reward-Based Eating Drive Scale (RED-13) for Brazilian Portuguese and assess its psychometric properties and predictive validity. The adaptation process followed established cross-cultural guidelines, including translation, synthesis, back-translation, expert committee review, and pilot testing. Content validity was evaluated using the Content Validity Index. A total of 452 adults aged 18-59 years, recruited online, participated in the psychometric assessment. Confirmatory factor analysis supported the scale's three-dimensional structure (RMSEA < 0.0001, SRMR = 0.041, TLI = 1.000, CFI = 1.000). Internal consistency was high (α = 0.921, ω = 0.922). RED-13 BR scores showed moderate correlations with food cravings and weak correlations with body mass index (rho = 0.266, <i>p</i> < 0.001). Receiver operating characteristic analysis indicated predictive ability for pre-obesity and obesity. These findings suggest that the RED-13 BR is a valid and reliable instrument for assessing reward-based eating behavior in Brazilian adults.</p>","PeriodicalId":51355,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"5296-5310"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2026-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147373546","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Existential concerns and fear of recurrence or progression in people with migraine. 偏头痛患者对复发或进展的存在性担忧和恐惧。
IF 2 3区 心理学
Journal of Health Psychology Pub Date : 2026-11-01 Epub Date: 2026-03-30 DOI: 10.1177/13591053261435786
Vedika Yadav, Rachel E Menzies
{"title":"Existential concerns and fear of recurrence or progression in people with migraine.","authors":"Vedika Yadav, Rachel E Menzies","doi":"10.1177/13591053261435786","DOIUrl":"10.1177/13591053261435786","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The current study examined the relevance and potential associations between fear of recurrence or progression (FRP) and existential concerns (i.e. death anxiety, meaninglessness, isolation, identity, and guilt) in the context of migraine. Cross-sectional survey data was obtained from 522 people with a self-reported migraine diagnosis (94% female; <i>M</i><sub>age</sub> = 42.79 years), who completed a number of online questionnaires assessing FRP, existential concerns, disability, pain, and mental health symptoms. The results revealed significant positive correlations between all five existential concern domains and FRP. Notably, the associations between each existential concern and FRP remained significant after controlling for physical symptoms (i.e. disability and pain) and psychopathology (i.e. depression, anxiety, and stress). Further, the relationship between disability and FRP was partially mediated by overall existential concerns. These findings emphasise the need to consider existential concerns in the conceptualisation and treatment of FRP in people with migraine, paving the way for future intervention research.</p>","PeriodicalId":51355,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"5798-5813"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2026-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13683909/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147576524","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Motives and self-regulation are associated with multiple health behaviors in young adults. 动机和自我调节与年轻人的多种健康行为有关。
IF 2 3区 心理学
Journal of Health Psychology Pub Date : 2026-11-01 Epub Date: 2026-03-23 DOI: 10.1177/13591053261430519
Karly S Geller, Samuel Humphrey
{"title":"Motives and self-regulation are associated with multiple health behaviors in young adults.","authors":"Karly S Geller, Samuel Humphrey","doi":"10.1177/13591053261430519","DOIUrl":"10.1177/13591053261430519","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study examined associations between motives, self-regulation, and health behaviors and tested the factor structure of a healthy eating motives scale adapted from the Motives for Physical Activity Measure-Revised. Participants (<i>N</i> = 187) were primarily female (67%) and Caucasian, non-Hispanic (94%), with a mean age of 20.39 years (standard deviation (SD) = 1.58). Participants completed an online survey assessing physical activity, sedentary behavior, fruit and vegetable intake, and motivational constructs based on Self-Determination Theory (SDT). Exploratory factor analysis supported a four-factor structure for healthy eating motives (health, appearance, social, interest) with strong internal consistency. Multiple regression results showed intrinsic motives and autonomous regulation were positively associated with physical activity and vegetable intake and negatively associated with sedentary time. Cross-behavioral effects were limited, though autonomous regulation demonstrated consistent benefits across domains. Outcomes reinforce the importance of autonomous motivation in promoting health behaviors and provide psychometric support for an SDT-based measure of dietary motives.</p>","PeriodicalId":51355,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"5918-5927"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2026-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13683920/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147505494","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
From responsibility to stigma: A mediation analysis of the relationship between neoliberal ideology, moral views of addiction, and the stigmatization of pregnant smokers. 从责任到污名化:新自由主义意识形态、成瘾的道德观和怀孕吸烟者污名化之间关系的中介分析。
IF 2 3区 心理学
Journal of Health Psychology Pub Date : 2026-11-01 Epub Date: 2026-03-10 DOI: 10.1177/13591053261427218
Jean-Charles David, Pauline Rasset, Nicole Rascle, Camille Auriol, Anne-Laure Sutter-Dallay, Fuschia Serre, Marc Auriacombe, Déborah Loyal
{"title":"From responsibility to stigma: A mediation analysis of the relationship between neoliberal ideology, moral views of addiction, and the stigmatization of pregnant smokers.","authors":"Jean-Charles David, Pauline Rasset, Nicole Rascle, Camille Auriol, Anne-Laure Sutter-Dallay, Fuschia Serre, Marc Auriacombe, Déborah Loyal","doi":"10.1177/13591053261427218","DOIUrl":"10.1177/13591053261427218","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study examines the mediating role of the moral view of addiction in the relationship between neoliberal ideology and public stigma toward pregnant smokers. A total of 935 participants completed questionnaires assessing neoliberal ideology, moral views of addiction, and stigma toward smoking during pregnancy. Moral view of addiction significantly mediates the relationship between neoliberal ideology and the stigmatization of pregnant smokers. Individuals with stronger neoliberal values are more likely to view addiction as a moral failing, which is associated with derogatory cognitions (indirect effect: β = 0.15, <i>p</i> < 0.001), negative emotions and behaviors (β = 0.13, <i>p</i> < 0.001), and personal distress (β = 0.04, <i>p</i> < 0.001) toward pregnant smokers. These findings suggest that moral judgments about addiction might be shaped by neoliberal ideology and contribute to stigma. Addressing these ideological worldviews might be important for understanding stigma and improving healthcare engagement in pregnant smokers.</p>","PeriodicalId":51355,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"5327-5341"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2026-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147437356","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The influence of self-efficacy on medical help-seeking attitudes among middle-aged and young adults with hypertension: The mediating role of illness perception. 自我效能感对中青年高血压患者医疗求助态度的影响:疾病知觉的中介作用
IF 2 3区 心理学
Journal of Health Psychology Pub Date : 2026-11-01 Epub Date: 2026-03-29 DOI: 10.1177/13591053261431888
Ping Song, Sichen Xia, Xiaowen Hao, Man Zhou, Xian Chen
{"title":"The influence of self-efficacy on medical help-seeking attitudes among middle-aged and young adults with hypertension: The mediating role of illness perception.","authors":"Ping Song, Sichen Xia, Xiaowen Hao, Man Zhou, Xian Chen","doi":"10.1177/13591053261431888","DOIUrl":"10.1177/13591053261431888","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Many young and middle-aged adults with hypertension do not seek timely medical help. This study investigated the relationship between self-efficacy and medical help-seeking attitudes, specifically focusing on the mediating role of illness perception and the moderating effect of family support. A cross-sectional survey of 382 hypertensive adults aged 18-59 in Nanjing, China, demonstrated that self-efficacy was a significant positive predictor of help-seeking attitudes (β = 0.357, <i>p</i> < 0.001). This relationship was partially mediated by illness perception, explained 37.70% of the variance in the total effect. Furthermore, perceived family support moderated this pathway, and the positive effect of self-efficacy on illness perception was stronger for individuals reporting higher family support (β = 0.103, <i>p</i> = 0.004). These findings highlight how family environment and self-perception jointly influence healthcare-seeking behavior in younger hypertensive populations.</p>","PeriodicalId":51355,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"5783-5797"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2026-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147576496","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Associations between Orthorexia Nervosa symptoms and executive functioning in physically active adults. 体力活动成人神经性厌食症症状与执行功能的关系
IF 2 3区 心理学
Journal of Health Psychology Pub Date : 2026-11-01 Epub Date: 2026-03-30 DOI: 10.1177/13591053261432748
Furkan Kerim Çakır, Kseniya Baydikova, Ödül Karsavuran, Emre Han Alpay
{"title":"Associations between Orthorexia Nervosa symptoms and executive functioning in physically active adults.","authors":"Furkan Kerim Çakır, Kseniya Baydikova, Ödül Karsavuran, Emre Han Alpay","doi":"10.1177/13591053261432748","DOIUrl":"10.1177/13591053261432748","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study examined the relationships between core executive functioning (EF) domains (working memory, inhibition, and cognitive flexibility) and both healthy orthorexia and orthorexia nervosa in physically active adults. Participants were 342 adults (50.9% women; mean age = 23.40, SD = 5.62) who exercised regularly. They completed the Adult Executive Functioning Inventory, the Cognitive Flexibility Inventory, and the Teruel Orthorexia Scale. Pearson correlations and two-step multiple regression analyses controlling for demographic variables were conducted. Results showed that orthorexia nervosa was positively associated with working-memory difficulties and negatively associated with cognitive flexibility, while inhibition was not a significant predictor. Executive functioning variables did not significantly predict healthy orthorexia after controlling for demographics. Overall, the findings highlight the relevance of executive functioning in orthorexia nervosa and suggest that cognitive remediation approaches targeting cognitive rigidity and working memory may be beneficial in reducing maladaptive health-focused eating behaviors.</p>","PeriodicalId":51355,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"5847-5861"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2026-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147576543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Predicting resilience among health social workers during COVID-19. 预测COVID-19期间卫生社会工作者的复原力。
IF 2 3区 心理学
Journal of Health Psychology Pub Date : 2026-11-01 Epub Date: 2026-03-12 DOI: 10.1177/13591053261423629
Lindamarie Olson, Andrew Robinson, Alberto Cabrera, John Bickel, Chinyere Eigege, Kathryn Blanchard, Brooke Bailey, James M Mandiberg, Robin E Gearing
{"title":"Predicting resilience among health social workers during COVID-19.","authors":"Lindamarie Olson, Andrew Robinson, Alberto Cabrera, John Bickel, Chinyere Eigege, Kathryn Blanchard, Brooke Bailey, James M Mandiberg, Robin E Gearing","doi":"10.1177/13591053261423629","DOIUrl":"10.1177/13591053261423629","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Health social workers practicing in hospital settings were confronted with numerous personal and professional challenges during the COVID-19 pandemic. Resiliency among frontline health social workers was important for effective practice, retention, and workforce sustainability during the COVID-19 pandemic. The Transactional Model of Stress and Coping was used to better inform how frontline health social workers responded during the pandemic and to identify risk and protective factors for professional social work resiliency. This study examined 163 health social workers employed across several hospitals in a large metropolitan city in the United States. Health social workers in this research identified with diverse backgrounds including age, race, and length of time in the profession. A multiple linear regression predicted 39.7% of the variance in resilience, with personal distress, coping, grit, and perspective-taking being significant predictors. Clinical, policy, and research implications are presented for promoting resiliency among health social workers in hospital settings.</p>","PeriodicalId":51355,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"5446-5461"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2026-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147445892","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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