Annual Review of Sociology最新文献

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Skin Color and Colorism: Global Research, Concepts, and Measurement 肤色和色彩主义:全球研究、概念和测量
IF 10.5 1区 社会学
Annual Review of Sociology Pub Date : 2017-07-31 DOI: 10.1146/ANNUREV-SOC-060116-053315
Angela R. Dixon, Edward Telles
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引用次数: 198
Social Structure, Adversity, Toxic Stress, and Intergenerational Poverty: An Early Childhood Model 社会结构、逆境、有毒压力和代际贫困:一个早期儿童模型
IF 10.5 1区 社会学
Annual Review of Sociology Pub Date : 2017-07-31 DOI: 10.1146/ANNUREV-SOC-060116-053252
Craig A. McEwen, B. McEwen
{"title":"Social Structure, Adversity, Toxic Stress, and Intergenerational Poverty: An Early Childhood Model","authors":"Craig A. McEwen, B. McEwen","doi":"10.1146/ANNUREV-SOC-060116-053252","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/ANNUREV-SOC-060116-053252","url":null,"abstract":"Why are children of poor parents more likely to be poor as adults than other children? Early-childhood adversities resulting from social structures and relationships impact children's bodily systems and brain development through recurrent stress. These socially patterned biological processes influence social reproduction. Social support and interventions can prevent or compensate for the early biological effects of toxic social environments. This article integrates sociological, neuroscience, epigenetic, and psychological evidence to build a model of early-childhood developmental mechanisms contributing to intergenerational poverty. This model captures ways in which social structures interact with biological characteristics and systems to shape life trajectories.","PeriodicalId":51353,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Sociology","volume":"43 1","pages":"445-472"},"PeriodicalIF":10.5,"publicationDate":"2017-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79324658","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 212
商店街における利用の重層――那覇・マチグヮーの事例を中心にして―― 在商店街的多重利用——以那霸·町水女为中心——
IF 10.5 1区 社会学
Annual Review of Sociology Pub Date : 2017-07-31 DOI: 10.5690/KANTOH.2017.16
雅史 新
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引用次数: 0
Talking and the Subject in Public Debate in the 1950s: A Case Study of Participants in the National Meeting of Culture 20世纪50年代公共辩论中的谈话与主体——以全国文化会议参与者为例
IF 10.5 1区 社会学
Annual Review of Sociology Pub Date : 2017-07-31 DOI: 10.5690/kantoh.2017.51
Yuki Nagashima
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引用次数: 0
The Social Bases of Philanthropy 慈善事业的社会基础
IF 10.5 1区 社会学
Annual Review of Sociology Pub Date : 2017-07-31 DOI: 10.1146/ANNUREV-SOC-060116-053524
Emily Barman
{"title":"The Social Bases of Philanthropy","authors":"Emily Barman","doi":"10.1146/ANNUREV-SOC-060116-053524","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/ANNUREV-SOC-060116-053524","url":null,"abstract":"Philanthropy—private giving for public purposes by individuals, corporations, and foundations—is a widespread activity. Scholarship on philanthropy is long-standing and can be traced to competing theorizations of gift-giving, wherein the gift has been framed as a case of altruism, self-interest, or reciprocity. Much of the resulting scholarship, in the disciplines of anthropology, economics, evolutionary biology, and psychology, has retained a focus on emphasizing actors’ motivations for the scope and scale of philanthropy. Although sociologists have entered into the study of philanthropy more recently, they nonetheless have made important contributions to its understanding by drawing attention to the social bases of philanthropy. Sociologists have done so through the study of the micro-, meso-, and macro-level factors that explain variation in philanthropy; the specification of the institutional and legal arrangements that permit philanthropy; and the delineation of the social contexts that shape the dir...","PeriodicalId":51353,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Sociology","volume":"2013 1","pages":"271-290"},"PeriodicalIF":10.5,"publicationDate":"2017-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86466004","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 66
The Development of Transgender Studies in Sociology 社会学跨性别研究的发展
IF 10.5 1区 社会学
Annual Review of Sociology Pub Date : 2017-07-31 DOI: 10.1146/ANNUREV-SOC-060116-053348
Kristen Schilt, Danya Lagos
{"title":"The Development of Transgender Studies in Sociology","authors":"Kristen Schilt, Danya Lagos","doi":"10.1146/ANNUREV-SOC-060116-053348","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/ANNUREV-SOC-060116-053348","url":null,"abstract":"The field of transgender studies has grown exponentially in sociology over the last decade. In this review, we track the development of this field through a critical overview of the sociological scholarship from the last 50 years. We identify two major paradigms that have characterized this research: a focus on gender deviance (1960s–1990s) and a focus on gender difference (1990s–present). We then examine three major areas of study that represent the current state of the field: research that explores the diversity of transgender people's identities and social locations, research that examines transgender people's experiences within institutional and organizational contexts, and research that presents quantitative approaches to transgender people's identities and experiences. We conclude with an agenda for future areas of inquiry.","PeriodicalId":51353,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Sociology","volume":"46 1","pages":"425-443"},"PeriodicalIF":10.5,"publicationDate":"2017-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85567441","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 95
リスク社会論の再解釈──バイオソーシャル・アプローチによる1つの試み── 风险社会论的重新解释——生物社会方法的一种尝试——
IF 10.5 1区 社会学
Annual Review of Sociology Pub Date : 2017-07-31 DOI: 10.5690/KANTOH.2017.63
武司 三原
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引用次数: 0
Data ex Machina: Introduction to Big Data 《数据机械:大数据导论
IF 10.5 1区 社会学
Annual Review of Sociology Pub Date : 2017-07-31 DOI: 10.1146/ANNUREV-SOC-060116-053457
D. Lazer, J. Radford
{"title":"Data ex Machina: Introduction to Big Data","authors":"D. Lazer, J. Radford","doi":"10.1146/ANNUREV-SOC-060116-053457","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/ANNUREV-SOC-060116-053457","url":null,"abstract":"Social life increasingly occurs in digital environments and continues to be mediated by digital systems. Big data represents the data being generated by the digitization of social life, which we break down into three domains: digital life, digital traces, and digitalized life. We argue that there is enormous potential in using big data to study a variety of phenomena that remain difficult to observe. However, there are some recurring vulnerabilities that should be addressed. We also outline the role institutions must play in clarifying the ethical rules of the road. Finally, we conclude by pointing to a few trends that are not yet common in research using big data but will play an increasing role in it. Expected final online publication date for the Annual Review of Sociology Volume 43 is July 30, 2017. Please see http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates for revised estimates.","PeriodicalId":51353,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Sociology","volume":"140 1","pages":"19-39"},"PeriodicalIF":10.5,"publicationDate":"2017-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78535300","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 167
New Developments in Survey Data Collection 调查数据收集的新发展
IF 10.5 1区 社会学
Annual Review of Sociology Pub Date : 2017-07-31 DOI: 10.1146/ANNUREV-SOC-060116-053613
M. Couper
{"title":"New Developments in Survey Data Collection","authors":"M. Couper","doi":"10.1146/ANNUREV-SOC-060116-053613","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/ANNUREV-SOC-060116-053613","url":null,"abstract":"This review focuses on recent methodological and technological developments in survey data collection. Surveys are facing unprecedented challenges from both societal and technological changes. Against this backdrop, I review the survey profession's response to these challenges and developments to enhance and extend the survey tool. I discuss the decline in random digit dialing and the rise of address-based sampling, along with the corresponding shift from telephone surveys to self-administered (mail and/or Web) modes. I discuss the rise in nonprobability sampling approaches, especially those associated with online data collection. I also review so-called big data alternatives to surveys. Finally, I discuss a number of recent methodological and technological trends designed to modernize the survey method. I conclude that although they face a number of major challenges, surveys remain a robust and flexible method for collecting data on, and making inference to, populations.","PeriodicalId":51353,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Sociology","volume":"21 1","pages":"121-145"},"PeriodicalIF":10.5,"publicationDate":"2017-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81766710","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 111
Staging and Recognizing “Reconstruction”: “Tourism” and the Gaze of “America” in the Japanese Occupation Period “重建”的分期与认识:日占时期“旅游”与“美国”的凝视
IF 10.5 1区 社会学
Annual Review of Sociology Pub Date : 2017-07-31 DOI: 10.5690/KANTOH.2017.87
Riichi Endo
{"title":"Staging and Recognizing “Reconstruction”: “Tourism” and the Gaze of “America” in the Japanese Occupation Period","authors":"Riichi Endo","doi":"10.5690/KANTOH.2017.87","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5690/KANTOH.2017.87","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51353,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Sociology","volume":"23 1","pages":"87-97"},"PeriodicalIF":10.5,"publicationDate":"2017-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78170328","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
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