Socius: Sociological Research for a Dynamic World最新文献_第4页

Visualizing the Network Structure of COVID-19 in Singapore. 可视化新加坡COVID-19网络结构。

IF 4.5

Socius: Sociological Research for a Dynamic World Pub Date : 2021-03-09 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/23780231211000171

Tod Van Gunten

引用次数: 0

Online or in Person? Examining College Decisions to Reopen during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Fall 2020. 网上还是当面?审查大学在2020年秋季COVID-19大流行期间重新开放的决定。

IF 4.5

Socius: Sociological Research for a Dynamic World Pub Date : 2021-01-21 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/2378023120988203

Jacob Felson, Amy Adamczyk

{"title":"Online or in Person? Examining College Decisions to Reopen during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Fall 2020.","authors":"Jacob Felson, Amy Adamczyk","doi":"10.1177/2378023120988203","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2378023120988203","url":null,"abstract":"When coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) became a major impediment to face-to-face college instruction in spring 2020, most teaching went online. Over the summer, colleges had to make difficult decisions about whether to return to in-person instruction. Although opening campuses could pose a major health risk, keeping instruction online could dissuade students from enrolling. Taking an ecological approach, the authors use mixed modeling techniques and data from 87 percent of two- and four-year public and four-year private U.S. colleges to assess the factors that shaped decisions about fall 2020 instructional modality. Most notably, the authors find that reopening decisions about whether to return to in-person instruction were unrelated to cumulative COVID-19 infection and mortality rates. Politics and budget concerns played the most important roles. Colleges that derived more of their revenue from tuition were more likely to return to classroom instruction, as were institutions in states and counties that supported Donald Trump for president in 2016.","PeriodicalId":513351,"journal":{"name":"Socius: Sociological Research for a Dynamic World","volume":"7 ","pages":"2378023120988203"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5,"publicationDate":"2021-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/2378023120988203","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39124041","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 29

The Racial Gap in Employment and Layoffs during COVID-19 in the United States: A Visualization. COVID-19期间美国就业和裁员的种族差距:可视化

IF 4.5

Socius: Sociological Research for a Dynamic World Pub Date : 2021-01-19 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/2378023120988397

Felipe A Dias

引用次数: 16

Who Stays Physically Active during COVID-19? Inequality and Exercise Patterns in the United States. 谁在COVID-19期间保持身体活动?美国的不平等和运动模式。

IF 4.5

Socius: Sociological Research for a Dynamic World Pub Date : 2021-01-15 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/2378023120987710

Chloe Sher, Cary Wu

引用次数: 9

Problematizing Perceptions of STEM Potential: Differences by Cognitive Disability Status in High School and Postsecondary Educational Outcomes. 对STEM潜能的问题认知:高中和中学后教育成果中认知障碍状况的差异。

IF 4.5

Socius: Sociological Research for a Dynamic World Pub Date : 2021-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-03-16 DOI: 10.1177/2378023121998116

Dara Shifrer, Daniel Mackin Freeman

引用次数: 2

Decline in Marriage Associated with the COVID-19 Pandemic in the United States. 美国与COVID-19大流行相关的结婚率下降

IF 4.5

Socius: Sociological Research for a Dynamic World Pub Date : 2020-12-29 eCollection Date: 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/2378023120980328

Brandon G Wagner, Kate H Choi, Philip N Cohen

引用次数: 25

Staying Informed and Bridging "Social Distance": Smartphone News Use and Mobile Messaging Behaviors of Flemish Adults during the First Weeks of the COVID-19 Pandemic. 保持信息灵通和缩小“社会距离”:在COVID-19大流行的头几周，弗拉芒成年人的智能手机新闻使用和移动消息行为

IF 4.5

Socius: Sociological Research for a Dynamic World Pub Date : 2020-09-03 eCollection Date: 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/2378023120950190

Jakob Ohme, Mariek M P Vanden Abeele, Kyle Van Gaeveren, Wouter Durnez, Lieven De Marez

{"title":"Staying Informed and Bridging \"Social Distance\": Smartphone News Use and Mobile Messaging Behaviors of Flemish Adults during the First Weeks of the COVID-19 Pandemic.","authors":"Jakob Ohme, Mariek M P Vanden Abeele, Kyle Van Gaeveren, Wouter Durnez, Lieven De Marez","doi":"10.1177/2378023120950190","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2378023120950190","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The authors explore patterns of smartphone use during the first weeks following the outbreak of the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic in Belgium, focusing on citizens' use of smartphones to consume news and to communicate and interact with others. Unique smartphone tracking data from 2,778 Flemish adults reveal that at the height of the outbreak, people used their smartphone on average 45 minutes (28 percent) more than before the outbreak. The number of smartphone pickups remained fairly stable over this period. This means that on average, users did not turn to their smartphones more frequently but used them longer to access news (54 percent increase), social media apps (72 percent increase), messaging apps (64 percent increase), and the voice call feature (44 percent increase). These smartphone use patterns suggest that smartphones are key instruments that help citizens stay informed, in sync, and in touch with society during times of crisis.</p>","PeriodicalId":513351,"journal":{"name":"Socius: Sociological Research for a Dynamic World","volume":"6 ","pages":"2378023120950190"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5,"publicationDate":"2020-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/2378023120950190","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39124621","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 53

The Status Dynamics of Role Blurring in the Time of COVID-19. 新冠肺炎时期角色模糊的状态动态

IF 4.5

Socius: Sociological Research for a Dynamic World Pub Date : 2020-08-10 eCollection Date: 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/2378023120944358

Scott Schieman, Philip J Badawy

引用次数: 15

Why does the importance of education for health differ across the United States? 为什么教育对健康的重要性在美国各地有所不同?

IF 4.5

Socius: Sociological Research for a Dynamic World Pub Date : 2020-01-01 Epub Date: 2020-01-23 DOI: 10.1177/2378023119899545

Blakelee Kemp, Jennifer Karas Montez

{"title":"Why does the importance of education for health differ across the United States?","authors":"Blakelee Kemp, Jennifer Karas Montez","doi":"10.1177/2378023119899545","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2378023119899545","url":null,"abstract":"The positive association between educational attainment and adult health (“the gradient”) is stronger in some areas of the United States than in others. Explanations for the geographic pattern have not been rigorously investigated. Grounded in a contextual and life-course perspective, the aim of this study is to assess childhood circumstances (e.g., childhood health, compulsory schooling laws) and adult circumstances (e.g., wealth, lifestyles, economic policies) as potential explanations. Using data on U.S.-born adults aged 50 to 59 years at baseline (n = 13,095) and followed for up to 16 years across the 1998 to 2014 waves of the Health and Retirement Study, the authors examined how and why educational gradients in morbidity, functioning, and mortality vary across nine U.S. regions. The findings indicate that the gradient is stronger in some areas than others partly because of geographic differences in childhood socioeconomic conditions and health, but mostly because of geographic differences in adult circumstances such as wealth, lifestyles, and economic and tobacco policies.","PeriodicalId":513351,"journal":{"name":"Socius: Sociological Research for a Dynamic World","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.5,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/2378023119899545","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37766072","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 8

Searching for a Roommate: A Correspondence Audit Examining Racial/Ethnic and Immigrant Discrimination among Millennials. 寻找室友:调查千禧一代中种族/民族和移民歧视的通信审计。

IF 4.5

Socius: Sociological Research for a Dynamic World Pub Date : 2020-01-01 Epub Date: 2020-12-14 DOI: 10.1177/2378023120972287

S Michael Gaddis, Raj Ghoshal

{"title":"Searching for a Roommate: A Correspondence Audit Examining Racial/Ethnic and Immigrant Discrimination among Millennials.","authors":"S Michael Gaddis, Raj Ghoshal","doi":"10.1177/2378023120972287","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2378023120972287","url":null,"abstract":"Survey research finds that millennials have less prejudiced views of racial/ethnic minorities than other generations, leading some to label millennials as postracial. However, attitudinal survey research may be subject to social desirability bias because it documents statements or beliefs instead of actions. Moreover, most audit studies focus on people who make hiring decisions or own rental property and are therefore often older than millennials. This study uses a correspondence audit to investigate discrimination among millennials via “roommate wanted” advertisements. We sent over 4,000 emails and found a tiered pattern of discrimination against Asian (Indian and Chinese), Hispanic, and Black room-seekers. However, whether Asian and Hispanic room-seekers face significant discrimination varies based on whether they use predominantly White first names or traditional first names. Our findings shed light on the future of our racial system, expand our knowledge of discrimination beyond the traditional Black/White binary, and illustrate the persistence of anti-Blackness.","PeriodicalId":513351,"journal":{"name":"Socius: Sociological Research for a Dynamic World","volume":"6 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.5,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/2378023120972287","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39289668","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 18