Journal of Diabetes Investigation最新文献

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Tanshinone IIA suppresses ferroptosis to attenuate renal podocyte injury in diabetic nephropathy through the embryonic lethal abnormal visual-like protein 1 and acyl-coenzyme A synthetase long-chain family member 4 signaling pathway 丹参酮 IIA 可通过胚胎致死性异常视觉样蛋白 1 和酰基辅酶 A 合成酶长链家族成员 4 信号通路抑制糖尿病肾病中的铁蛋白沉积,从而减轻肾荚膜细胞损伤。
IF 3.1 3区 医学
Journal of Diabetes Investigation Pub Date : 2024-04-22 DOI: 10.1111/jdi.14206
Shuai Zhu, Zhiqiang Kang, Fengjiao Zhang
{"title":"Tanshinone IIA suppresses ferroptosis to attenuate renal podocyte injury in diabetic nephropathy through the embryonic lethal abnormal visual-like protein 1 and acyl-coenzyme A synthetase long-chain family member 4 signaling pathway","authors":"Shuai Zhu,&nbsp;Zhiqiang Kang,&nbsp;Fengjiao Zhang","doi":"10.1111/jdi.14206","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jdi.14206","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Aims/Introduction</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Tanshinone IIA (TIIA) is one of the main components of the root of the red-rooted <i>Salvia miltiorrhiza</i> Bunge. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying TIIA-mediated protective effects in diabetic nephropathy (DN) are still unclear.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Materials and Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>High glucose (HG)-induced mouse podocyte cell line (MPC5) cells were used as the <i>in vitro</i> model of DN and treated with TIIA. Cell viability, proliferation and apoptosis were detected using 3-(4, 5-dimethylthiazolyl-2)-2, 5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide, 5-ethynyl-2′-deoxyuridine and flow cytometry assays. The protein levels were assessed using western blot assay. The levels of inflammatory factors were deleted by enzyme-linked immunoassay. Fe<sup>+</sup> level, reactive oxygen species, malondialdehyde and glutathione products were detected using special assay kits. After ENCORI prediction, the interaction between embryonic lethal abnormal visual-like protein 1 (ELAVL1) and acyl-coenzyme A synthetase long-chain family member 4 (ACSL4) was verified using co-immunoprecipitation assay and dual-luciferase reporter assays. ACSL4 messenger ribonucleic acid expression was measured using real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>TIIA repressed HG-induced MPC5 cell apoptosis, inflammatory response and ferroptosis. ACSL4 upregulation relieved the repression of TIIA on HG-mediated MPC5 cell injury and ferroptosis. ELAVL1 is bound with ACSL4 to positively regulate the stability of ACSL4 messenger ribonucleic acid. TIIA hindered HG-triggered MPC5 cell injury and ferroptosis by regulating the ELAVL1–ACSL4 pathway. TIIA blocked DN progression in <i>in vivo</i> research.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusion</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>TIIA treatment restrained HG-caused MPC5 cell injury and ferroptosis partly through targeting the ELAVL1–ACSL4 axis, providing a promising therapeutic target for DN treatment.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":51250,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Diabetes Investigation","volume":"15 8","pages":"1003-1016"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jdi.14206","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140676438","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Risk factors and prediction score for new-onset diabetes mellitus after liver transplantation 肝移植术后新发糖尿病的风险因素和预测评分
IF 3.1 3区 医学
Journal of Diabetes Investigation Pub Date : 2024-04-19 DOI: 10.1111/jdi.14204
Ruiping Bai, Rui An, Siyu Chen, Wenkang Ding, Mengwen Xue, Ge Zhao, Qingyong Ma, Xin Shen
{"title":"Risk factors and prediction score for new-onset diabetes mellitus after liver transplantation","authors":"Ruiping Bai,&nbsp;Rui An,&nbsp;Siyu Chen,&nbsp;Wenkang Ding,&nbsp;Mengwen Xue,&nbsp;Ge Zhao,&nbsp;Qingyong Ma,&nbsp;Xin Shen","doi":"10.1111/jdi.14204","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jdi.14204","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Aim</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>New-onset diabetes mellitus is a frequent and severe complication arising after liver transplantation (LT). We aimed to identify the risk factors for new-onset diabetes mellitus after liver transplantation (NODALT) and to develop a risk prediction score system for relevant risks.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>We collected and analyzed data from all recipients who underwent liver transplantation at the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University. The OR derived from a multiple logistic regression predicting the presence of NODALT was used to calculate the risk prediction score. The performance of the risk prediction score was externally validated in patients who were from the CLTR (China Liver Transplant Registry) database.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>A total of 468 patients met the outlined criteria and finished the follow-up. Overall, NODALT was diagnosed in 115 (24.6%) patients. Age, preoperative impaired fasting glucose (IFG), postoperative fasting plasma glucose (FPG), and the length of hospital stay were significantly associated with the presence of NODALT. The risk prediction score includes age, preoperative IFG, postoperative FPG, and the length of hospital stay. The risk prediction score of the area under the receiver operating curve was 0.785 (95% CI: 0.724–0.846) in the experimental population and 0.782 (95% CI: 0.708–0.856) in the validation population.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusions</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Age at the time of transplantation, preoperative IFG, postoperative FPG, and length of hospital stay were independent predictive factors of NODALT. The use of a simple risk prediction score can identify the patients who have the highest risk of NODALT and interventions may start early.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":51250,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Diabetes Investigation","volume":"15 8","pages":"1105-1114"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jdi.14204","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140630626","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Plantar pressure measurement in diabetic foot disease: A scoping review 糖尿病足病的足底压力测量:范围综述
IF 3.1 3区 医学
Journal of Diabetes Investigation Pub Date : 2024-04-18 DOI: 10.1111/jdi.14215
Michael Lockhart, Sean F Dinneen, Derek T O'Keeffe
{"title":"Plantar pressure measurement in diabetic foot disease: A scoping review","authors":"Michael Lockhart,&nbsp;Sean F Dinneen,&nbsp;Derek T O'Keeffe","doi":"10.1111/jdi.14215","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jdi.14215","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Aims/Introduction</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Patients with a healed diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) have a 40% risk of ulcer recurrence within a year. New and effective measures to prevent DFU recurrence are essential. We aimed to highlight emerging trends and future research opportunities in the use of plantar pressure measurement to prevent DFU recurrence.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Materials and Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Our scoping review protocol was drafted using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analysis – Scoping Review protocol. Peer-reviewed, English-language papers were included that addressed both plantar pressure measurement and diabetic foot disease, either as primary studies that have advanced the field or as review papers that provide summaries and/or opinion on the field as a whole, as well as specific papers that provide guidelines for future research and advancement in the field.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>A total of 24 eligible publications were identified in a literature search using PubMed. A further 36 eligible studies were included after searching the references sections of these publications, leaving a total of 60 publications included in this scoping review.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusions</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Plantar pressure measurement can and will play a major role in the prevention of DFU. There is already a strong, albeit limited, evidence base in place to prove its benefit in reducing DFU recurrence. More research is required in larger populations, using remote monitoring in real-world settings, and with improved technology.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":51250,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Diabetes Investigation","volume":"15 8","pages":"990-999"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jdi.14215","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140630124","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Long-term efficacy of encapsulated xenogeneic islet transplantation: Impact of encapsulation techniques and donor genetic traits 封装异种胰岛移植的长期疗效:封装技术和供体遗传特征的影响
IF 3.2 3区 医学
Journal of Diabetes Investigation Pub Date : 2024-04-18 DOI: 10.1111/jdi.14216
Heon-Seok Park, Eun Young Lee, Young-Hye You, Marie Rhee, Jong-Min Kim, Seong-Soo Hwang, Poong-Yeon Lee
{"title":"Long-term efficacy of encapsulated xenogeneic islet transplantation: Impact of encapsulation techniques and donor genetic traits","authors":"Heon-Seok Park,&nbsp;Eun Young Lee,&nbsp;Young-Hye You,&nbsp;Marie Rhee,&nbsp;Jong-Min Kim,&nbsp;Seong-Soo Hwang,&nbsp;Poong-Yeon Lee","doi":"10.1111/jdi.14216","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jdi.14216","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Aims/Introduction</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>To investigate the long-term efficacy of various encapsulated xenogeneic islet transplantation, and to explore the impact of different donor porcine genetic traits on islet transplantation outcomes.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Materials and Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Donor porcine islets were obtained from wild-type, α1,3-galactosyltransferase knockout (GTKO) and GTKO with overexpression of membrane cofactor protein genotype. Naked, alginate, alginate-chitosan (AC), alginate-perfluorodecalin (A-PFD) and AC-perfluorodecalin (AC-PFD) encapsulated porcine islets were transplanted into diabetic mice.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p><i>In vitro</i> assessments showed no differences in the viability and function of islets across encapsulation types and donor porcine islet genotypes. Xenogeneic encapsulated islet transplantation with AC-PFD capsules showed the most favorable long-term outcomes, maintaining normal blood glucose levels for 180 days. A-PFD capsules showed comparable results to AC-PFD capsules, followed by AC capsules and alginate capsules. Conversely, blood glucose levels in naked islet transplantation increased to &gt;300 mg/dL within a week after transplantation. Naked islet transplantation outcomes showed no improvement based on donor islet genotype. However, alginate or AC capsules showed delayed increases in blood glucose levels for GTKO and GTKO with overexpression of membrane cofactor protein porcine islets compared with wild-type porcine islets.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusion</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The AC-PFD capsule, designed to ameliorate both hypoxia and inflammation, showed the highest long-term efficacy in xenogeneic islet transplantation. Genetic modifications of porcine islets with GTKO or GTKO with overexpression of membrane cofactor protein did not influence naked islet transplantation outcomes, but did delay graft failure when encapsulated.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":51250,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Diabetes Investigation","volume":"15 6","pages":"693-703"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2024-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jdi.14216","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140623112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Medical database analysis of the association between kidney function and achievement of glycemic control in older Japanese adults with type 2 diabetes who started with oral antidiabetic drugs 对开始使用口服抗糖尿病药物的日本老年 2 型糖尿病患者肾功能与血糖控制效果之间关系的医学数据库分析
IF 3.1 3区 医学
Journal of Diabetes Investigation Pub Date : 2024-04-18 DOI: 10.1111/jdi.14214
Ryo Suzuki, Kiyoyasu Kazumori, Tatsuya Usui, Masahiko Shinohara
{"title":"Medical database analysis of the association between kidney function and achievement of glycemic control in older Japanese adults with type 2 diabetes who started with oral antidiabetic drugs","authors":"Ryo Suzuki,&nbsp;Kiyoyasu Kazumori,&nbsp;Tatsuya Usui,&nbsp;Masahiko Shinohara","doi":"10.1111/jdi.14214","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jdi.14214","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Aims/Introduction</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Despite the emergence of new drugs with novel mechanisms of action, treatment options for older people and those with chronic kidney disease are still limited.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Materials and Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Using a medical database compiled from Diagnostic Procedure Combination hospitals, we retrospectively analyzed treatment status, glycemic control and kidney function over 3 years after the first oral antidiabetic drugs in Japanese adults with type 2 diabetes who were aged ≥65 years.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Among 5,434 study participants, 3,246 (59.7%) were men, the median age was 72.0 years, the baseline median hemoglobin A1c was 7.1% and the baseline median estimated glomerular filtration rate was 66.6 mL/min/1.73 m<sup>2</sup>. Treatment was intensified in 40.0% of people during the 3-year observation period, and the median time to the first treatment intensification was 198 days. Insulin was the most commonly used agent for treatment intensification (36.9%, 802/2,175). Hemoglobin A1c of &lt;7.0% was achieved in 3,571 (65.7%) at 360 ± 90 days. Multivariable logistic regression analysis found that baseline age, hemoglobin A1c and estimated glomerular filtration rate were negatively associated with achieving hemoglobin A1c of &lt;7.0% at 360 ± 90 days.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusions</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>In older Japanese adults with type 2 diabetes, those with a lower estimated glomerular filtration rate were more likely to achieve hemoglobin A1c of &lt;7.0%. To safely manage blood glucose levels in older adults with chronic kidney disease, physicians should remain vigilant about the risk of iatrogenic hypoglycemia.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":51250,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Diabetes Investigation","volume":"15 8","pages":"1057-1067"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jdi.14214","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140630120","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Implementation rate of diabetic self-management education and support for Japanese people with diabetes using the National Database 利用国家数据库为日本糖尿病患者提供糖尿病自我管理教育和支持的实施率
IF 3.1 3区 医学
Journal of Diabetes Investigation Pub Date : 2024-04-16 DOI: 10.1111/jdi.14188
Noriko Ihana-Sugiyama, Takehiro Sugiyama, Kenjiro Imai, Mitsuru Ohsugi, Kohjiro Ueki, Toshimasa Yamauchi, Takashi Kadowaki
{"title":"Implementation rate of diabetic self-management education and support for Japanese people with diabetes using the National Database","authors":"Noriko Ihana-Sugiyama,&nbsp;Takehiro Sugiyama,&nbsp;Kenjiro Imai,&nbsp;Mitsuru Ohsugi,&nbsp;Kohjiro Ueki,&nbsp;Toshimasa Yamauchi,&nbsp;Takashi Kadowaki","doi":"10.1111/jdi.14188","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jdi.14188","url":null,"abstract":"<p>People with diabetes are encouraged to receive diabetes self-management education and support (DSMES) appropriately. However, in Japan, the implementation rates of DSMES are not known. DSMES implementation rates were calculated using the National Database of claims data, which included nearly all insurance-covered medical procedures. The study enrolled participants who received regular antidiabetic medications between April 2017 and March 2018. The implementation rates of DSMES-related care were calculated by characteristics, visiting medical facilities and prefectures. In 4,465,513 participants receiving antidiabetic medications (men, 57.8%; insulin use, 14.1%), nutrition guidance (5.6%) was the most frequently provided care type. Insulin users and participants visiting Japan Diabetes Society-certified and large medical institutions had higher implementation rates of nutrition guidance. DSMES-related care might not be provided adequately for Japanese people with diabetes. Further studies are needed to develop an optimal diabetes care system.</p>","PeriodicalId":51250,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Diabetes Investigation","volume":"15 7","pages":"861-866"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jdi.14188","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140582232","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Corrigendum to “Leucine–glycine and carnosine dipeptides prevent diabetes induced by multiple low-doses of streptozotocin in an experimental model of adult mice” 对 "亮氨酸-甘氨酸和肌肽二肽在成年小鼠实验模型中防止多次低剂量链脲佐菌素诱发糖尿病 "的更正
IF 3.2 3区 医学
Journal of Diabetes Investigation Pub Date : 2024-04-13 DOI: 10.1111/jdi.14210
{"title":"Corrigendum to “Leucine–glycine and carnosine dipeptides prevent diabetes induced by multiple low-doses of streptozotocin in an experimental model of adult mice”","authors":"","doi":"10.1111/jdi.14210","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jdi.14210","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Tohid Vahdatpour, Ali Nokhodchi, Parvin Zakeri-Milani, Mehran Mesgari-Abbasi, Naser Ahmadi-Asl, Hadi Valizadeh Leucine–glycine and carnosine dipeptides prevent diabetes induced by multiple low-doses of streptozotocin in an experimental model of adult mice. J Diabetes Investig. 2019; 10: 1177–1188. https://doi.org/10.1111/jdi.13018.</p><p>We apologize for the error.</p>","PeriodicalId":51250,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Diabetes Investigation","volume":"15 6","pages":"791"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2024-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jdi.14210","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140582234","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Nutrient quality in dietary therapy for diabetes and diabetic kidney disease 糖尿病和糖尿病肾病饮食疗法的营养质量
IF 3.1 3区 医学
Journal of Diabetes Investigation Pub Date : 2024-04-09 DOI: 10.1111/jdi.14208
Hiroaki Tsuruta, Sho Sugahara, Shinji Kume
{"title":"Nutrient quality in dietary therapy for diabetes and diabetic kidney disease","authors":"Hiroaki Tsuruta,&nbsp;Sho Sugahara,&nbsp;Shinji Kume","doi":"10.1111/jdi.14208","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jdi.14208","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Dietary therapy is crucial for diabetes care with the aim of preventing the onset and progression of diabetes and its complications. The traditional approach to dietary therapy for diabetes has primarily focused on restricting the intake of the three major nutrients and rigorously controlling blood glucose levels. However, advancements in nutritional science have shown that within the three major nutrients – carbohydrates, proteins and lipids – there exist multiple types, each with distinct impacts on type 2 diabetes and its complications, sometimes even showing conflicting effects. In light of this, the present review shifts its focus from the quantity to the quality of the three major nutrients. It aims to provide an overview of how the differences in nutrient quality can influence onset and progression of type 2 diabetes and diabetic kidney disease, highlighting the diverse effects and, at times, contradictory impacts associated with each nutrient type.</p>","PeriodicalId":51250,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Diabetes Investigation","volume":"15 8","pages":"973-981"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jdi.14208","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140582233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Associations of fasting plasma glucose with all-cause mortality and cardiovascular events in older Chinese diabetes patients: A population-based cohort study 中国老年糖尿病患者空腹血浆葡萄糖与全因死亡率和心血管事件的关系:基于人群的队列研究
IF 3.1 3区 医学
Journal of Diabetes Investigation Pub Date : 2024-04-09 DOI: 10.1111/jdi.14196
Linan Wang, Wei Zhang, Juan Dai, Qing Deng, Yaqiong Yan, Qing Liu
{"title":"Associations of fasting plasma glucose with all-cause mortality and cardiovascular events in older Chinese diabetes patients: A population-based cohort study","authors":"Linan Wang,&nbsp;Wei Zhang,&nbsp;Juan Dai,&nbsp;Qing Deng,&nbsp;Yaqiong Yan,&nbsp;Qing Liu","doi":"10.1111/jdi.14196","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jdi.14196","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Aims/Introduction</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Our aim was to investigate the optimal fasting glucose (FPG) range in Chinese older adults with type 2 diabetes, and to clarify whether the optimal range varies according to the control of risk factors.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Materials and Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The baseline survey for the cohort study began in 2018, with follow up ending in 2022. Our study enrolled 59,030 older diabetes patients with no history of cardiovascular disease (CVD). Participants were divided into nine groups based on their baseline glycemic status. The association between FPG and the risk of adverse outcomes was mainly estimated by multivariate Cox proportional risk models and restricted spline analysis.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>During the 4-year follow-up period, a total of 5,637 deaths and 4,904 CVD events occurred. The associations of FPG with mortality and CVD events showed J-shaped curves. Among all-cause deaths, the hazard ratios for FPG ≤4.50 and &gt;11.50 mmol/L were 1.50 (95% confidence interval [CI] 1.31–1.71) and 1.84 (95% CI 1.67–2.02). Among CVD, the hazard ratios for FPG ≤4.50 and &gt;11.50 mmol/L were 1.31 (95% CI 1.13–1.53) and 1.71 (95% CI 1.54–1.89), respectively. The optimal FPG ranges of all-cause mortality and CVD were 5.50–7.50 and 4.50–7.50 mmol/L, respectively. For participants with at least two risk factors, the optimal FPG levels were higher than those with fewer risk factors.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusions</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>In older Chinese diabetes patients, the FPG ranges related to the minimum death and CVD event rates were 5.50–7.50 and 4.50–7.50 mmol/L, respectively. Patients with more cardiovascular risk factors had higher optimal blood glucose ranges than those with fewer risk factors.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":51250,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Diabetes Investigation","volume":"15 8","pages":"1129-1139"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jdi.14196","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140582092","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The role of vascular adhesion protein-1 in diabetes and diabetic complications 血管粘附蛋白-1 在糖尿病和糖尿病并发症中的作用
IF 3.1 3区 医学
Journal of Diabetes Investigation Pub Date : 2024-04-06 DOI: 10.1111/jdi.14209
I-Weng Yen, Hung-Yuan Li
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