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A Very “Distilled” Emblem in Baroque Rome: Natural Philosophy, Alchemy, and Atomism in the Academy of the Umoristi 巴洛克时期罗马的 "蒸馏 "徽章:乌莫里斯蒂学院的自然哲学、炼金术和原子论
IF 0.5 3区 哲学
Ambix Pub Date : 2024-04-16 DOI: 10.1080/00026980.2024.2339658
Maria Fiammetta Iovine
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引用次数: 0
Translating Forbidden Authors: New Evidence on the Alchemical Library of Don Antonio de’ Medici 翻译禁书作者:有关唐-安东尼奥-德-美第奇炼金术图书馆的新证据
IF 0.5 3区 哲学
Ambix Pub Date : 2024-04-15 DOI: 10.1080/00026980.2024.2338632
Stefano Mulas
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引用次数: 0
Lavoisier and the History of Chemistry 拉瓦锡与化学史
IF 0.5 3区 哲学
Ambix Pub Date : 2024-04-05 DOI: 10.1080/00026980.2024.2324618
Marco Beretta
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引用次数: 0
The Varnish and the Glaze: Painting Splendor with Oil, 1100–1500 清漆与釉彩用油画描绘辉煌,1100-1500 年
IF 0.5 3区 哲学
Ambix Pub Date : 2024-03-15 DOI: 10.1080/00026980.2024.2325218
Cleo Nisse
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引用次数: 0
The Three Deaths of Cerro de San Pedro: Four Centuries of Extractivism in a Small Mexican Mining Town Cerro de San Pedro 的三次死亡:墨西哥矿业小镇的四百年采掘史
IF 0.5 3区 哲学
Ambix Pub Date : 2024-03-15 DOI: 10.1080/00026980.2024.2325323
Andrés Vélez-Posada
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引用次数: 0
Molecular World: Making Modern Chemistry 分子世界打造现代化学
IF 0.5 3区 哲学
Ambix Pub Date : 2024-03-13 DOI: 10.1080/00026980.2024.2321688
David E. Lewis
{"title":"Molecular World: Making Modern Chemistry","authors":"David E. Lewis","doi":"10.1080/00026980.2024.2321688","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00026980.2024.2321688","url":null,"abstract":"Published in Ambix (Ahead of Print, 2024)","PeriodicalId":50963,"journal":{"name":"Ambix","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140127661","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Changing Colour: Yellow Dyes from Antiquity to Early Modernity. 变色:从古代到现代早期的黄色染料》。
IF 0.5 3区 哲学
Ambix Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-20 DOI: 10.1080/00026980.2024.2326802
Marjolijn Bol, Matteo Martelli, Lucia Raggetti, Jennifer M Rampling
{"title":"Changing Colour: Yellow Dyes from Antiquity to Early Modernity.","authors":"Marjolijn Bol, Matteo Martelli, Lucia Raggetti, Jennifer M Rampling","doi":"10.1080/00026980.2024.2326802","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00026980.2024.2326802","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50963,"journal":{"name":"Ambix","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140177615","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Historical Chemist. 历史化学家
IF 0.5 3区 哲学
Ambix Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-14 DOI: 10.1080/00026980.2024.2326803
Giacomo Montanari, Marianna Marchini, Lucia Maini
{"title":"The Historical Chemist.","authors":"Giacomo Montanari, Marianna Marchini, Lucia Maini","doi":"10.1080/00026980.2024.2326803","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00026980.2024.2326803","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50963,"journal":{"name":"Ambix","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140121276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Citrination and its Discontents: Yellow as a Sign of Alchemical Change. 枸橼酸化及其不满:黄色是炼金术变化的标志。
IF 0.5 3区 哲学
Ambix Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.1080/00026980.2024.2309059
Jennifer M Rampling
{"title":"Citrination and its Discontents: Yellow as a Sign of Alchemical Change.","authors":"Jennifer M Rampling","doi":"10.1080/00026980.2024.2309059","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00026980.2024.2309059","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Many of the \"signs and tokens\" described in alchemical texts relate to colour, from the Crow's Bill signifying putrefaction to the philosophical solvents disguised as Green Lions, Red Dragons, and Grey Wolves. While the process of yellowing, or citrination, often appears in medieval recipes, it seems to have interested commentators less than the more familiar processes of blackening, whitening, or reddening. Yet beyond these canonical colours, yellowness turns out to be ubiquitous in alchemy and its associated craft practices, both in Latin texts and vernacular translations. This paper uses source criticism and experimental reconstruction to interrogate the role of yellowness at the beginning, middle, and end of practice, focusing on fifteenth- and sixteenth-century England. As starting ingredients, yellow vitriol and litharge offered the potential for transmutation but also posed problems for identification and preparation. As an intermediate stage, yellowness offered promising signs of future success, in the form of dramatic colour changes and unexpected products. But yellowness also offered an end in itself, as appears from the many citrination processes attested in recipe collections which aimed to imitate the properties of gold - suggesting that yellowing was prized as a significant indicator of chemical change across diverse areas of craft practice.</p>","PeriodicalId":50963,"journal":{"name":"Ambix","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139991748","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Making Yellows Last with Nitric Acid: Exploring Colour Permanence in Art and Knowledge, 1600-1850. 用硝酸使黄色持久:探索 1600-1850 年艺术和知识中的色彩持久性。
IF 0.5 3区 哲学
Ambix Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-06 DOI: 10.1080/00026980.2024.2311462
Marjolijn Bol, Giacomo Montanari
{"title":"Making Yellows Last with Nitric Acid: Exploring Colour Permanence in Art and Knowledge, 1600-1850.","authors":"Marjolijn Bol, Giacomo Montanari","doi":"10.1080/00026980.2024.2311462","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00026980.2024.2311462","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Nitric acid became commonly available in the seventeenth century. Since then, it held the interest of chemists, especially those interested in the art of dyeing. Due to what is now called the xanthoproteic reaction (from Greek <i>xanthós</i>, describing shades of yellow), nitric acid produces a stable yellow colouration in proteinaceous materials, such as wool, silk, and bones. The chemistry of this reaction is well understood today. Less well-known is that it held the interest of dyers in the past. Dyers considered the ability of nitric acid to give a yellow colour to certain substances a solution to giving materials a durable, that is, a lasting, yellow colour. Yellow, indeed, posed a problem in the art of dyeing. Before the discovery of synthetic dyes in the mid-nineteenth century, there were no organic yellow dyes with long-term colour stability. Using historical dyeing manuals and chemistry treatises, combined with our practical engagement with the processes they describe, this paper traces how, between the seventeenth and nineteenth centuries, dyers explored nitric acid while examining the durability of yellow colourations. Based on these explorations into nitric acid, the chemical arts developed theories about the nature of colour, and about the causes for its relative permanence.</p>","PeriodicalId":50963,"journal":{"name":"Ambix","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11062327/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140040848","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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