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Editorial 73.1. 73.1社论。
IF 0.6 3区 哲学
Ambix Pub Date : 2026-02-01 Epub Date: 2026-01-20 DOI: 10.1080/00026980.2025.2605837
Annette Lykknes
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引用次数: 0
Aristotelianism and Hermeticism in Renaissance Naples: Francesco Storella and the Secrets of Alchemy. 文艺复兴时期那不勒斯的亚里士多德主义和赫尔墨斯主义:弗朗西斯科·斯托雷拉和炼金术的秘密。
IF 0.6 3区 哲学
Ambix Pub Date : 2026-02-01 Epub Date: 2026-01-20 DOI: 10.1080/00026980.2025.2598098
Donato Verardi
{"title":"Aristotelianism and Hermeticism in Renaissance Naples: Francesco Storella and the Secrets of Alchemy.","authors":"Donato Verardi","doi":"10.1080/00026980.2025.2598098","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00026980.2025.2598098","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This article examines the role of the logician Francesco Storella (active ca. 1550-1575) in contributing to the intellectual and social legitimation of alchemy in mid sixteenth-century Naples. Storella achieved this by leveraging the tradition of the \"Hermetic Aristotle,\" focusing on his 1555 edition and commentary of the <i>Secretum secretorum</i>. The study first analyses Storella's philological strategies, including the historicisation of the text and the use of the <i>Tabula smaragdina</i>, to firmly link Aristotle's authority to the Hermetic foundation of alchemy. Second, it demonstrates how Storella mobilised his philosophical logic to defend the <i>ars alchemica</i> as a rational and demonstrable discipline, compatible with a physico-astrological framework (Albertine tradition) necessary for achieving genuine metallic transmutation. Finally, the study reconstructs the Neapolitan intellectual network linking Storella with the philologist Domenico Pizzimenti and the young naturalist Giambattista della Porta. This confluence, unified by a commitment to the rational justification of <i>singularia</i> and an Albertine-influenced physics, highlights Naples as an exceptional point of convergence where academic theory, philological rigour, and experimental practice merged. This robust synthesis conferred a decisive epistemological and social status upon alchemy within Renaissance Aristotelianism, providing the essential cosmological and rational justification for the transmutation of metals.</p>","PeriodicalId":50963,"journal":{"name":"Ambix","volume":"73 1","pages":"3-24"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2026-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146013170","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
"To Be Mindful of Their Sensitivities:" The Chinese American Chemical Society and the Scientific Diaspora. “注意他们的敏感性:”华裔美国化学会和科学侨民。
IF 0.6 3区 哲学
Ambix Pub Date : 2026-02-01 Epub Date: 2025-11-11 DOI: 10.1080/00026980.2025.2583304
Leo Chu
{"title":"\"To Be Mindful of Their Sensitivities:\" The Chinese American Chemical Society and the Scientific Diaspora.","authors":"Leo Chu","doi":"10.1080/00026980.2025.2583304","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00026980.2025.2583304","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This paper investigates the Chinese American Chemical Society (CACS) as an organisation of the scientific diaspora at the end of the Cold War. Established in 1981 by mostly first-generation immigrants, the CACS adopted a non-political stance to boost the career of its members in the United States, China, and Taiwan. Tracing this non-political sensitivity to its founder, Jesse Hwa (1924-2008), the paper begins with Hwa's career as an immigrant scientist and his experience with China at the beginning of its economic reforms of the 1970s. It then studies the CACS's ambition to overcome the Cold War divide in the 1980s and reach out to Taiwan and China simultaneously. However, with limited success in technology transfer and facing issues in expanding the membership, the CACS faced a further crisis in the June Fourth Incident of 1989. As the officers tried to maintain the non-political stance amid varying responses from its members, the CACS increasingly turned attention to forging an identity for Chinese American chemists. By analysing the strategies of the CACS in building a community within the scientific diaspora, the paper enriches current scholarship on the history of twentieth-century chemistry and science diplomacy during the final days of the Cold War.</p>","PeriodicalId":50963,"journal":{"name":"Ambix","volume":" ","pages":"25-43"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2026-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145490687","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Alchemy, the Vernacular, and Text Production in Late Medieval England: Presentation Strategies in Trinity College, Cambridge, MSS O.5.31 and R.14.37. 中世纪晚期英格兰的炼金术、方言和文本生产:剑桥三一学院的呈现策略,MSS O.5.31和R.14.37。
IF 0.6 3区 哲学
Ambix Pub Date : 2026-02-01 Epub Date: 2025-11-11 DOI: 10.1080/00026980.2025.2555709
Peter J Grund, Sara Norja
{"title":"Alchemy, the Vernacular, and Text Production in Late Medieval England: Presentation Strategies in Trinity College, Cambridge, MSS O.5.31 and R.14.37.","authors":"Peter J Grund, Sara Norja","doi":"10.1080/00026980.2025.2555709","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00026980.2025.2555709","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The article studies the strategies that late-medieval scribes used to present alchemical texts to their audience. Investigating two late fifteenth-century alchemical codices - Trinity College, Cambridge, MSS O.5.31 and R.14.37, both almost exclusively written in English - we demonstrate that the copyists took considerable pains to present reader-friendly texts. They provided neatly separated textual units, furnishing them with headings, manicules (pointing hands), and even a table of contents. This organisation is supported by the use of various ink colours, letter sizes, and framing devices. The appearance suggests significant pre-planning, perhaps even in a commercial context. We argue that these manuscripts highlight how readers engaged with alchemical texts and, by extension, that they reveal the importance afforded to texts and the vernacular as a vehicle for disseminating alchemical knowledge. In other words, it is not only the number of surviving manuscripts and their alchemical contents that are good indicators of late-medieval valuations of alchemy. Our study underscores how the visual materiality of extant textual artefacts also constitutes crucial evidence for our understanding of how practitioners used alchemical texts. It also exposes the place of alchemical texts in the text production industry of the time and illustrates the status of fifteenth-century alchemy more widely.</p>","PeriodicalId":50963,"journal":{"name":"Ambix","volume":" ","pages":"81-104"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2026-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145490817","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
National Chemical Societies and the Formation of Early Global Networks, ca. 1890-1914. 国家化学学会和早期全球网络的形成,约1890-1914。
IF 0.6 3区 哲学
Ambix Pub Date : 2026-02-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-12 DOI: 10.1080/00026980.2025.2594941
Robin Mackie, Gerrylynn K Roberts
{"title":"National Chemical Societies and the Formation of Early Global Networks, ca. 1890-1914.","authors":"Robin Mackie, Gerrylynn K Roberts","doi":"10.1080/00026980.2025.2594941","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00026980.2025.2594941","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Historians suggesting an early phase of globalisation in the decades before the First World War have pointed to new specialist learned societies as among the agents in the process. This paper explores the international dimensions of national chemical societies in this era of empires. During the nineteenth century, national chemical societies were established in many countries. Four of the earliest and largest - the [British] Chemical Society (founded 1841), the <i>Société Chimique de France</i> (1857), the <i>Deutsche Chemische Gesellschaft</i> (1867), and the American Chemical Society (1876) - recruited numerous members living abroad, so that, by the early twentieth century, such \"extra-national\" members - members, that is, who lived outside the state in which the society was based  - constituted a substantial share of their memberships. Our paper examines this phenomenon. It argues that an analysis of extra-national members can help us chart the spread of chemistry around the globe. It considers whether the extra-national memberships of these chemical societies can be seen as constituting early, overlapping global networks of individuals, based on their common membership of leading societies.</p>","PeriodicalId":50963,"journal":{"name":"Ambix","volume":" ","pages":"44-65"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2026-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145745629","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Society for the History of Alchemy and Chemistry Award Scheme 2026. 炼金术与化学史学会奖励计划2026。
IF 0.6 3区 哲学
Ambix Pub Date : 2026-02-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.1080/00026980.2025.2591295
{"title":"Society for the History of Alchemy and Chemistry Award Scheme 2026.","authors":"","doi":"10.1080/00026980.2025.2591295","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00026980.2025.2591295","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50963,"journal":{"name":"Ambix","volume":"73 1","pages":"113-114"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2026-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146196131","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Harpsichord Wires as Multifaceted Materials in Scientific Experiments from the Eighteenth to the Nineteenth Centuries. 18至19世纪科学实验中羽管键琴线材的多面性。
IF 0.6 3区 哲学
Ambix Pub Date : 2026-02-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-12 DOI: 10.1080/00026980.2025.2598102
Mizuki Endo
{"title":"Harpsichord Wires as Multifaceted Materials in Scientific Experiments from the Eighteenth to the Nineteenth Centuries.","authors":"Mizuki Endo","doi":"10.1080/00026980.2025.2598102","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00026980.2025.2598102","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The supply of experimental materials greatly influences the practice of science. Before the establishment of modern commercial distribution systems for experimental materials, researchers often used mundane substances. The wires of the harpsichord, a representative keyboard instrument of the Baroque era, were used as \"multifaceted materials\" in physical and chemical experiments from the eighteenth to the nineteenth centuries. Because the wires were made of largely pure iron, they were utilised as a standard substance in permanganometry until their impurities proved experimentally problematic. Although the early wires gradually disappeared from chemical experiments around the beginning of the twentieth century, they were reincarnated as steel wires with the advent of the modern harpsichord and reemerged as actors on the musical stage in the context of Neoclassical music. As a result of shifting practices in the use of harpsichord wires, the concept of a standard substance in titration gradually took shape at the intersection of the histories of science and music.</p>","PeriodicalId":50963,"journal":{"name":"Ambix","volume":" ","pages":"66-80"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2026-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145745609","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Society for the History of Alchemy and Chemistry Award Scheme 2026. 炼金术与化学史学会奖励计划2026。
IF 0.6 3区 哲学
Ambix Pub Date : 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.1080/00026980.2025.2591295
{"title":"Society for the History of Alchemy and Chemistry Award Scheme 2026.","authors":"","doi":"10.1080/00026980.2025.2591295","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00026980.2025.2591295","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50963,"journal":{"name":"Ambix","volume":" ","pages":"1-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145649808","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Brock Award for 2025. 2025年布洛克奖。
IF 0.6 3区 哲学
Ambix Pub Date : 2025-08-01 Epub Date: 2025-11-05 DOI: 10.1080/00026980.2025.2579418
{"title":"Brock Award for 2025.","authors":"","doi":"10.1080/00026980.2025.2579418","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00026980.2025.2579418","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50963,"journal":{"name":"Ambix","volume":" ","pages":"510"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145446413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Subtle Fire: Distillation as Low-Heat Technology and the Agency of Human Art. 微火:作为低热技术的蒸馏与人类艺术的中介。
IF 0.6 3区 哲学
Ambix Pub Date : 2025-08-01 Epub Date: 2025-10-14 DOI: 10.1080/00026980.2025.2569244
Tillmann Taape
{"title":"Subtle Fire: Distillation as Low-Heat Technology and the Agency of Human Art.","authors":"Tillmann Taape","doi":"10.1080/00026980.2025.2569244","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00026980.2025.2569244","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Starting from the insights gathered during the reconstruction of a small distillation furnace at the Fire Arts workshop, this paper begins to recover the significance of \"low-heat technologies\" in the early modern period. It asks how these were achieved technically and codified in the emerging practical literature, but also what was at stake theoretically - how did such low-heat technologies function within larger cosmologies and theories of matter? The works of Girolamo Cardano make for a pertinent case study since Cardano denied that fire was an element. Consequently, he placed fairly restrictive boundaries on its agency in manipulating matter, and especially in achieving his key material quality of \"subtlety.\" At a second glance, however, I argue that Cardano makes remarkable exceptions for low-heat distillation as a technology that replicates Nature's most subtle material processes.</p>","PeriodicalId":50963,"journal":{"name":"Ambix","volume":" ","pages":"243-267"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145287702","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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