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Morris Award 2024. 2024 年莫里斯奖
IF 0.3 3区 哲学
Ambix Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-10 DOI: 10.1080/00026980.2024.2372195
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引用次数: 0
Diderot's Vital Materialism. 狄德罗的唯物主义
IF 0.3 3区 哲学
Ambix Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-26 DOI: 10.1080/00026980.2024.2379961
Charles Wolfe
{"title":"Diderot's Vital Materialism.","authors":"Charles Wolfe","doi":"10.1080/00026980.2024.2379961","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00026980.2024.2379961","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In what follows I examine Diderot's chemically influenced vital materialism. Once condemned as \"mechanistic,\" materialism has had something of a renaissance in recent decades as scholars have rediscovered a tradition of \"vital materialism\" which they have opposed to older, cruder forms of the idea, e.g. materialisms full of life, affect, chimiatry, and transformation. Sometimes these rediscoveries have attached themselves to a figure of the past, like Margaret Cavendish's metaphysics of active matter, or to a construct of the still-emerging future, like Karen Barad's quantum physics-nourished \"agential realism\" present in all of matter. Another question concerns the extent to which these revivals of \"vital\" or \"active-matter\" materialism should be traced back to older Renaissance naturalisms. In what follows, I return to Diderot and the question of his \"vital materialism.\" Diderot draws both on older traditions, approvingly citing Van Helmont and gesturing towards a new chemistry of living matter and also speaks the language of scientific revolution, writing that \"We are on the verge of a great revolution in the sciences.\" In earlier work I sought to connect this language of revolution in the sciences to the emergence of biology as a science. Here I focus on his chemically charged materialism.</p>","PeriodicalId":50963,"journal":{"name":"Ambix","volume":" ","pages":"342-359"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141762404","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ketens van Fossiele Grondstoffen: Procestechnologie en de transitie naar duurzaamheid 化石资源链：工艺技术和向可持续性的过渡
IF 0.5 3区 哲学
Ambix Pub Date : 2024-07-10 DOI: 10.1080/00026980.2024.2368942
Frank Veraart
{"title":"Ketens van Fossiele Grondstoffen: Procestechnologie en de transitie naar duurzaamheid","authors":"Frank Veraart","doi":"10.1080/00026980.2024.2368942","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00026980.2024.2368942","url":null,"abstract":"Published in Ambix (Ahead of Print, 2024)","PeriodicalId":50963,"journal":{"name":"Ambix","volume":"79 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141584713","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Very “Distilled” Emblem in Baroque Rome: Natural Philosophy, Alchemy, and Atomism in the Academy of the Umoristi 巴洛克时期罗马的 "蒸馏 "徽章：乌莫里斯蒂学院的自然哲学、炼金术和原子论
IF 0.5 3区 哲学
Ambix Pub Date : 2024-04-16 DOI: 10.1080/00026980.2024.2339658
Maria Fiammetta Iovine
{"title":"A Very “Distilled” Emblem in Baroque Rome: Natural Philosophy, Alchemy, and Atomism in the Academy of the Umoristi","authors":"Maria Fiammetta Iovine","doi":"10.1080/00026980.2024.2339658","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00026980.2024.2339658","url":null,"abstract":"Created and published in a printed volume in 1611, the emblem chosen by the literary Academy of the Umoristi is intriguing at multiple levels. At a time when the water cycle was still unknown, the ...","PeriodicalId":50963,"journal":{"name":"Ambix","volume":"2020 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140595169","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Translating Forbidden Authors: New Evidence on the Alchemical Library of Don Antonio de’ Medici 翻译禁书作者：有关唐-安东尼奥-德-美第奇炼金术图书馆的新证据
IF 0.5 3区 哲学
Ambix Pub Date : 2024-04-15 DOI: 10.1080/00026980.2024.2338632
Stefano Mulas
{"title":"Translating Forbidden Authors: New Evidence on the Alchemical Library of Don Antonio de’ Medici","authors":"Stefano Mulas","doi":"10.1080/00026980.2024.2338632","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00026980.2024.2338632","url":null,"abstract":"Research into the history of alchemy and Paracelsianism in Italy has highlighted the role of Italian courts in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries as centres of elaboration and diffusion of alc...","PeriodicalId":50963,"journal":{"name":"Ambix","volume":"50 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140595049","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Lavoisier and the History of Chemistry 拉瓦锡与化学史
IF 0.5 3区 哲学
Ambix Pub Date : 2024-04-05 DOI: 10.1080/00026980.2024.2324618
Marco Beretta
{"title":"Lavoisier and the History of Chemistry","authors":"Marco Beretta","doi":"10.1080/00026980.2024.2324618","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00026980.2024.2324618","url":null,"abstract":"During the eighteenth century, authors of chemical treatises and courses on chemistry often introduced their work with a chapter devoted to the history of chemistry. While there may have been diffe...","PeriodicalId":50963,"journal":{"name":"Ambix","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140595171","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Varnish and the Glaze: Painting Splendor with Oil, 1100–1500 清漆与釉彩用油画描绘辉煌，1100-1500 年
IF 0.5 3区 哲学
Ambix Pub Date : 2024-03-15 DOI: 10.1080/00026980.2024.2325218
Cleo Nisse
{"title":"The Varnish and the Glaze: Painting Splendor with Oil, 1100–1500","authors":"Cleo Nisse","doi":"10.1080/00026980.2024.2325218","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00026980.2024.2325218","url":null,"abstract":"Published in Ambix (Ahead of Print, 2024)","PeriodicalId":50963,"journal":{"name":"Ambix","volume":"109 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140152087","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Three Deaths of Cerro de San Pedro: Four Centuries of Extractivism in a Small Mexican Mining Town Cerro de San Pedro 的三次死亡：墨西哥矿业小镇的四百年采掘史
IF 0.5 3区 哲学
Ambix Pub Date : 2024-03-15 DOI: 10.1080/00026980.2024.2325323
Andrés Vélez-Posada
{"title":"The Three Deaths of Cerro de San Pedro: Four Centuries of Extractivism in a Small Mexican Mining Town","authors":"Andrés Vélez-Posada","doi":"10.1080/00026980.2024.2325323","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00026980.2024.2325323","url":null,"abstract":"Published in Ambix (Ahead of Print, 2024)","PeriodicalId":50963,"journal":{"name":"Ambix","volume":"99 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140156668","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Molecular World: Making Modern Chemistry 分子世界打造现代化学
IF 0.5 3区 哲学
Ambix Pub Date : 2024-03-13 DOI: 10.1080/00026980.2024.2321688
David E. Lewis
{"title":"Molecular World: Making Modern Chemistry","authors":"David E. Lewis","doi":"10.1080/00026980.2024.2321688","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00026980.2024.2321688","url":null,"abstract":"Published in Ambix (Ahead of Print, 2024)","PeriodicalId":50963,"journal":{"name":"Ambix","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140127661","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Citrination and its Discontents: Yellow as a Sign of Alchemical Change. 枸橼酸化及其不满：黄色是炼金术变化的标志。
IF 0.5 3区 哲学
Ambix Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.1080/00026980.2024.2309059
Jennifer M Rampling
{"title":"Citrination and its Discontents: Yellow as a Sign of Alchemical Change.","authors":"Jennifer M Rampling","doi":"10.1080/00026980.2024.2309059","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00026980.2024.2309059","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Many of the \"signs and tokens\" described in alchemical texts relate to colour, from the Crow's Bill signifying putrefaction to the philosophical solvents disguised as Green Lions, Red Dragons, and Grey Wolves. While the process of yellowing, or citrination, often appears in medieval recipes, it seems to have interested commentators less than the more familiar processes of blackening, whitening, or reddening. Yet beyond these canonical colours, yellowness turns out to be ubiquitous in alchemy and its associated craft practices, both in Latin texts and vernacular translations. This paper uses source criticism and experimental reconstruction to interrogate the role of yellowness at the beginning, middle, and end of practice, focusing on fifteenth- and sixteenth-century England. As starting ingredients, yellow vitriol and litharge offered the potential for transmutation but also posed problems for identification and preparation. As an intermediate stage, yellowness offered promising signs of future success, in the form of dramatic colour changes and unexpected products. But yellowness also offered an end in itself, as appears from the many citrination processes attested in recipe collections which aimed to imitate the properties of gold - suggesting that yellowing was prized as a significant indicator of chemical change across diverse areas of craft practice.</p>","PeriodicalId":50963,"journal":{"name":"Ambix","volume":" ","pages":"73-97"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139991748","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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