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.A multi-objective search-based approach for position and orientation deviations in assemblies with multiple non-ideal surfaces .基于多目标搜索的方法,解决具有多个非理想表面的装配体的位置和方向偏差问题
IF 4 2区 工程技术
Advances in Engineering Software Pub Date : 2024-11-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.advengsoft.2024.103820
Jian Zhang , Huanxiong Xia , Jianhua Liu , Hongda Shen , Juncheng Luo , Xuerui Zhang
{"title":".A multi-objective search-based approach for position and orientation deviations in assemblies with multiple non-ideal surfaces","authors":"Jian Zhang ,&nbsp;Huanxiong Xia ,&nbsp;Jianhua Liu ,&nbsp;Hongda Shen ,&nbsp;Juncheng Luo ,&nbsp;Xuerui Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.advengsoft.2024.103820","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.advengsoft.2024.103820","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Computing position and orientation deviations (PODs) considering non-ideal morphologies and local deformations of mating surfaces is a key challenge in controlling the performances of assembled mechanical products through tolerance analysis. However, existing computational models based on Skin Model Shapes face difficulty in handling the PODs for all types of assembly issues. This paper proposes a novel multi-objective search-based approach for POD computation on a conception of force equilibrium constraints. A multi-objective particle swarm optimization algorithm is employed to solve the multi-objective model, and the efficiency and accuracy of the proposed approach are tested and compared with the NSGA-II and FEM methods. To demonstrate its distinctive capability to deal with assembly issues with multiple non-ideal mating surfaces, the proposed approach is applied to assemblies with multiple planar and cylindrical surfaces. Finally, an application of predicting the coaxial accuracy of a fuel pump is carried out, and the capabilities of the proposed approach are further demonstrated.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50866,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Engineering Software","volume":"199 ","pages":"Article 103820"},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142656001","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An optimization strategy for customizable global elastic deformation of unit cell-based metamaterials with variable material section discretization 采用可变材料截面离散度的基于单元格的超材料全局弹性变形定制优化策略
IF 4 2区 工程技术
Advances in Engineering Software Pub Date : 2024-11-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.advengsoft.2024.103817
Andreas Thalhamer , Mathias Fleisch , Clara Schuecker , Peter Filipp Fuchs , Sandra Schlögl , Michael Berer
{"title":"An optimization strategy for customizable global elastic deformation of unit cell-based metamaterials with variable material section discretization","authors":"Andreas Thalhamer ,&nbsp;Mathias Fleisch ,&nbsp;Clara Schuecker ,&nbsp;Peter Filipp Fuchs ,&nbsp;Sandra Schlögl ,&nbsp;Michael Berer","doi":"10.1016/j.advengsoft.2024.103817","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.advengsoft.2024.103817","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Metamaterials with their distinctive unit cell-based periodic architecture feature a wide range of possible properties with unusual characteristics and a high potential for optimization. Due to their complex interaction between unit cell geometry and material properties, as well as their inherent multi-scale nature, suitable optimization strategies need to be developed for metamaterials. One potential approach is to optimize the distribution of unit cells within a part to achieve a predefined deformation response. However, a significant challenge lies in determining the appropriate number and distribution of areas with varying properties (material sections) to facilitate an efficient optimization. In this study, a variable material section discretization scheme is presented, which is aimed at automatically updating the discretization to enhance the efficiency of metamaterial optimizations. This scheme is implemented as an extension to a previously proposed Finite Element simulation-based optimization framework for unit cell-based metamaterials. The framework includes a numerical homogenization method and interpolation scheme for efficiently correlating unit cell parameters with homogenized material properties, coupled with a black-box optimization method. In the present study, the previously proposed framework was extended to incorporate a scheme for monitoring and adjusting the material section discretization during the optimization process. To assess the effectiveness of the implemented routine, it was tested in conjunction with a genetic algorithm for optimizing the parameter distribution of a 2D tri-anti-chiral metamaterial to match a predefined lateral deformation under load.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50866,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Engineering Software","volume":"199 ","pages":"Article 103817"},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142656002","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Python-based machine learning estimation of thermo-hydraulic performance along varying nanoparticle shape, nanofluid and tube configuration 基于 Python 的机器学习估算不同纳米粒子形状、纳米流体和管道配置的热液性能
IF 4 2区 工程技术
Advances in Engineering Software Pub Date : 2024-11-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.advengsoft.2024.103814
Emrehan Gürsoy , Muhammed Tan , Mehmet Gürdal , Yücel Çetinceviz
{"title":"Python-based machine learning estimation of thermo-hydraulic performance along varying nanoparticle shape, nanofluid and tube configuration","authors":"Emrehan Gürsoy ,&nbsp;Muhammed Tan ,&nbsp;Mehmet Gürdal ,&nbsp;Yücel Çetinceviz","doi":"10.1016/j.advengsoft.2024.103814","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.advengsoft.2024.103814","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this research article, a Python-based machine learning model prediction study was conducted based on the study results obtained from sudden expansion tubes containing different expansion angles, dimpled fin structures and nanofluids, whose thermo-hydraulic performance was previously examined. In the study, Artificial Neural Network and Ridge regression models were used to make predictions on the average Nusselt number (Nu), average Darcy friction factor (f) and performance evaluation criteria (PEC). Physical variations of the sudden expansion tube were taken into account and a detailed comparison of the results was made. A superior average Nu was acquired as 172.45 %, 22.05 %, 17.18 %, 13.65 %, and 7.76 % compared to Ag-MgO/H<sub>2</sub>O, Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/H<sub>2</sub>O (blade), CoFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/H<sub>2</sub>O, Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/H<sub>2</sub>O (cylindrical), and Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/H<sub>2</sub>O (platelet), respectively. The highest Performance Evaluation Criteria (PEC) for <em>Re</em>= 2000 based on Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/H<sub>2</sub>O (platelet) shows an increase of 4.84 %, 12.08 %, 11.76 %, 66.05 %, and 148.94 % compared to Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/H<sub>2</sub>O (cylindrical), Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/H<sub>2</sub>O (blade), CoFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/H<sub>2</sub>O, Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/H<sub>2</sub>O, and Ag-MgO/H<sub>2</sub>O, respectively. From the results obtained, it was determined that Python-based Machine Learning approach which facilitates custom optimizations showed a significant performance with small margins of error in predicting the heat transfer parameters. The lowest error rates of machine learning and polynomial ridge regression models ranged from 0.2 % to 5.4 % for the unseen test set and the application of Python-based algorithms provided considerable savings in calculation time compared to conventional methods. On the other hand, using machine learning models with feature engineering has been found to increase model performance by at least 30 %. In these years when studies on the predictions of thermo-hydraulic studies are very rare in the literature, this study is intended to facilitate scientists, engineers and academicians who will further study on this subject.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50866,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Engineering Software","volume":"199 ","pages":"Article 103814"},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142656005","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Optimization design of acoustic black hole structures by embedding disordered hyperuniform phononic crystals 通过嵌入无序超均匀声子晶体优化设计声学黑洞结构
IF 4 2区 工程技术
Advances in Engineering Software Pub Date : 2024-11-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.advengsoft.2024.103818
Yu-Lei Wang , Ji-Hong Zhu , Liang Meng , Tao Liu , Wei-Hong Zhang
{"title":"Optimization design of acoustic black hole structures by embedding disordered hyperuniform phononic crystals","authors":"Yu-Lei Wang ,&nbsp;Ji-Hong Zhu ,&nbsp;Liang Meng ,&nbsp;Tao Liu ,&nbsp;Wei-Hong Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.advengsoft.2024.103818","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.advengsoft.2024.103818","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Incorporating the unique energy concentration features of acoustic black hole (ABH) and frequency band gaps of phononic crystals, this paper presents an optimization approach for the acoustic black hole structure by embedding disordered hyperuniform phononic crystal (ABH-DHPC). The operating frequency of the design ABH-DHPC is achieved by manipulating the band-gaps of the DHPC. Specifically, the current work establishes an optimization design method for DHPC band gaps by using an equivalent unit cell instead of the supercell of DHPC to calculate the band gap. The ABH-DHPCs, ranging from 1 mm to 100 m, are meticulously crafted to operate within the frequency range of 0.1–100 kHz. Lastly, samples of centimeter size, manufactured using this method, exhibited a remarkable 40-fold enhancement in vibration response during experiments conducted at 1–2 kHz.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50866,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Engineering Software","volume":"199 ","pages":"Article 103818"},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142656000","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A novel binomial-based fuzzy type-2 approach for topology and size optimization of skeletal structures 基于二项式的新型模糊 2 型骨骼结构拓扑和尺寸优化方法
IF 4 2区 工程技术
Advances in Engineering Software Pub Date : 2024-11-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.advengsoft.2024.103819
Ali Mortazavi
{"title":"A novel binomial-based fuzzy type-2 approach for topology and size optimization of skeletal structures","authors":"Ali Mortazavi","doi":"10.1016/j.advengsoft.2024.103819","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.advengsoft.2024.103819","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The current work introduces a new probability-based fuzzy type-2 decision mechanism to adjust the optimization process during the simultaneous size and topology optimization of the Skeletal structural systems. For the probabilistic part a binomial module is developed that feeds the fuzzy mechanism by forecasting success probability for future topological actions. The proposed fuzzy decision mechanism permanently monitors the optimization process and attends to dynamically tune the balance between size and topology actions. The presented strategy, by reducing the number of ineffective iterations, significantly enhances the efficiency of the optimization process. Since the proposed decision mechanism is designed as an auxiliary separate module it can be integrated with different optimization methods. Accordingly, in this study, it is integrated with four different optimization algorithms and applied to solve distinct size and topology problems. To comprehensively evaluate the effect of the proposed strategy a new performance index is defined and employed. The acquired results demonstrate that the proposed decision mechanism considerably enhances the search performance of the algorithms on handling the structural size and topology optimization problems.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50866,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Engineering Software","volume":"199 ","pages":"Article 103819"},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142656006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Contact fatigue life forecasting model considering micro-scale subsurface stress for aerospace spiral bevel gears 考虑微尺度次表面应力的航空螺旋锥齿轮接触疲劳寿命预测模型
IF 4 2区 工程技术
Advances in Engineering Software Pub Date : 2024-11-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.advengsoft.2024.103813
Hongtao Dong , Xiongyao Deng , Feng Yin , Wenchao Lu , Xiaoqing Zhang , Qiang Wang , Zhenyu Zhou , Han Ding
{"title":"Contact fatigue life forecasting model considering micro-scale subsurface stress for aerospace spiral bevel gears","authors":"Hongtao Dong ,&nbsp;Xiongyao Deng ,&nbsp;Feng Yin ,&nbsp;Wenchao Lu ,&nbsp;Xiaoqing Zhang ,&nbsp;Qiang Wang ,&nbsp;Zhenyu Zhou ,&nbsp;Han Ding","doi":"10.1016/j.advengsoft.2024.103813","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.advengsoft.2024.103813","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Focusing on stress distribution at subsurface layer under aerospace service condition in roughness tooth flank meshing interface, a new loaded contact fatigue life forecasting model is developed by considering micro-scale surface effect for aerospace spiral bevel gears. Firstly, tooth flank modeling considering the actual manufacturing process is used for accurate tooth flank point determination having high and uniform grid density. Then, with application geometric approximation and operation, discrete convolution and fast Fourier transformation (DC-FFT) based conjugate gradient (CG) method is applied to determine time-varying load distribution. While at normal direction of each point from the high-density tooth flank discretization after accurate interpolation is added the roughness height from the actual micro-scale geometric topography measurement, a tooth flank reconstruction is performed to determine the micro- scale geometric topography. Then, elastic half-space loaded contact model and DC-FFT method are employed to compute subsurface stress distribution for roughness tooth flank. Von Mises stress is selected as design variable and introduced into Zaretsky model to establish the contact fatigue life forecasting model. Finally, a spiral bevel gear set in aerospace industrial application is exercised to verify the impact of subsurface stress on contact fatigue life.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50866,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Engineering Software","volume":"199 ","pages":"Article 103813"},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142586169","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Multi-feature driven seismic damage state identification for reinforced concrete shear walls using computer vision and machine learning 利用计算机视觉和机器学习对钢筋混凝土剪力墙进行多特征地震破坏状态识别
IF 4 2区 工程技术
Advances in Engineering Software Pub Date : 2024-11-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.advengsoft.2024.103796
Samira Azhari , Amirali Mahmoodi , Amirhossein Samavi , Mohammadjavad Hamidia
{"title":"Multi-feature driven seismic damage state identification for reinforced concrete shear walls using computer vision and machine learning","authors":"Samira Azhari ,&nbsp;Amirali Mahmoodi ,&nbsp;Amirhossein Samavi ,&nbsp;Mohammadjavad Hamidia","doi":"10.1016/j.advengsoft.2024.103796","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.advengsoft.2024.103796","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this paper, an image-based methodology using machine learning algorithms is developed for earthquake-induced damage state prediction in rectangular reinforced concrete shear walls. The machine learning models are developed using a database including experimental data points of 285 surface crack maps of damaged reinforced concrete shear walls collected from the literature. Eight different machine learning algorithms are utilized to train the damage-level classification models. The damage levels are defined according to the FEMA P-58 damage categories. In addition to the structural and geometric properties of the reinforced concrete shear walls with rectangular cross-section, three image-based indices including Succolarity, Lacunarity, and generalized fractal dimensions are measured as input features of the predictive models. Nine groups of features are selected as input for the machine learning algorithms. Using the GridsearchCV function, the hyperparameters resulting in the best algorithmic performance are chosen from a set of possible parameters. A five-fold cross-validation technique is applied to evaluate the models by resampling procedure. According to the results, the predictive model that uses the Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGB) algorithm with inputs that include both structural parameters and image indices performs best in terms of both overfitting prevention and classification accuracy. The outcomes of the damage state identification can be employed for safety assessment of the reinforced concrete buildings as well as repair/demolish decision-making after an earthquake.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50866,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Engineering Software","volume":"199 ","pages":"Article 103796"},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142586168","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A modified PODI-RBF method to improve the accuracy of local solutions for real-time finite element simulations of indenter contact problems 改进 PODI-RBF 方法,提高压头接触问题实时有限元模拟局部解的精度
IF 4 2区 工程技术
Advances in Engineering Software Pub Date : 2024-11-04 DOI: 10.1016/j.advengsoft.2024.103806
Hyeon-Gyeong Lee, Hyun-Gyu Kim
{"title":"A modified PODI-RBF method to improve the accuracy of local solutions for real-time finite element simulations of indenter contact problems","authors":"Hyeon-Gyeong Lee,&nbsp;Hyun-Gyu Kim","doi":"10.1016/j.advengsoft.2024.103806","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.advengsoft.2024.103806","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this paper, a novel method is proposed to improve the accuracy of local solutions of the PODI-RBF method for real-time finite element (FE) simulations of indenter contact problems. In the offline stage, proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) basis vectors and coefficients are extracted from solution snapshots collected from full-order FE simulations of indenter contact problems with training contact locations and indentation depths. In the online stage, RBF interpolation is used to estimate POD basis vectors and coefficients for a new contact loading. Although the POD with interpolation (PODI) method using RBFs is very useful for obtaining FE solutions of indenter contact problems in real time, local solutions near a new contact location are less accurate when a new contact location is not close to the training contact locations. To improve the accuracy of local solutions near a new contact location, the first POD basis vector is replaced by the shifted first POD basis vector for the closest training contact location to the new contact location. Numerical results show that the modified PODI-RBF method is efficient and effective to achieve real-time FE simulations of indenter contact problems while improving the accuracy of local solutions near contact locations.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50866,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Engineering Software","volume":"199 ","pages":"Article 103806"},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142578513","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A trimmed-NURBS-based thermal buckling isogeometric analysis framework for the variable stiffness plate with complex cutouts 基于修剪 NURBS 的带复杂切口的变刚度板热屈曲等距分析框架
IF 4 2区 工程技术
Advances in Engineering Software Pub Date : 2024-10-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.advengsoft.2024.103803
Haoqing Ding , Bingwen Qian , Yutao Hu , Changli Wang , Xin Zhang , Ruqi Sun , Bin Xu
{"title":"A trimmed-NURBS-based thermal buckling isogeometric analysis framework for the variable stiffness plate with complex cutouts","authors":"Haoqing Ding ,&nbsp;Bingwen Qian ,&nbsp;Yutao Hu ,&nbsp;Changli Wang ,&nbsp;Xin Zhang ,&nbsp;Ruqi Sun ,&nbsp;Bin Xu","doi":"10.1016/j.advengsoft.2024.103803","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.advengsoft.2024.103803","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The isogeometric analysis of variable-stiffness structures with curvilinear fibers has gained considerable research attention. However, dealing with structures that have complex cutouts poses challenges for isogeometric analysis. Additionally, the thermal-elastic behavior of variable-stiffness structures must be carefully considered, as they often operate in thermal environments. This study introduces a novel trimmed non-uniform rational basis spline (NURBS) method to address these challenges and investigate the thermal buckling behavior of variable-stiffness plates. The method generates trimmed NURBS elements using a level-set function on the initial NURBS mesh to describe complex geometries. Segmented density interpolation formulas are proposed to capture the contributions of different NURBS elements and to prevent localized eigenmodes. An artificial shear correction factor is introduced to mitigate shear locking. Several numerical examples with various boundary conditions and fiber configurations, are presented to demonstrate the high accuracy and low computational costs of the proposed method.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50866,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Engineering Software","volume":"199 ","pages":"Article 103803"},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142554744","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Concrete crack recognition and geometric parameter evaluation based on deep learning 基于深度学习的混凝土裂缝识别与几何参数评估
IF 4 2区 工程技术
Advances in Engineering Software Pub Date : 2024-10-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.advengsoft.2024.103800
Wang Shaowei, Xu Jiangbo, Wu Xiong, Zhang Jiajun, Zhang Zixuan, Chen Xinyu
{"title":"Concrete crack recognition and geometric parameter evaluation based on deep learning","authors":"Wang Shaowei,&nbsp;Xu Jiangbo,&nbsp;Wu Xiong,&nbsp;Zhang Jiajun,&nbsp;Zhang Zixuan,&nbsp;Chen Xinyu","doi":"10.1016/j.advengsoft.2024.103800","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.advengsoft.2024.103800","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Concrete cracks will greatly affect the normal use function of buildings. Traditional crack detection and image processing methods have problems such as large amounts of calculation and low detection accuracy. In this paper, the DeepLabV3+ network model is improved by introducing CBAM and ECANet attention mechanisms. The backbone stem module is changed to three 3 × 3 convolutions with larger receptive fields, and three low-level feature maps are extracted as input maps for the decoder to enhance semantic information, and finally form the C-E-DeepLabV3+ model. The method proposed in this paper is validated by integrating multiple typical crack image libraries such as Crack500. The results show that the MIoU value can reach 77.84 %, which is 4 %, 5.53 %, 6.52 %, 4.49 % and 3.44 % higher than the original model DeepLabV3+, advanced segmentation model YOLOv8x, classical segmentation models UNet, MobileNet and PSPNet, respectively. And in terms of model parameter amount, it is 39 % lower than the original DeepLabV3+ model, and compared to other traditional models, it is only slightly higher than the lightweight model MobileNet. On this basis, the orthogonal skeleton line method is used to calculate the length and width of segmented cracks. Compared with the actual measured values, the accuracy of the method in this paper can reach more than 93 %, which has good engineering applicability.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50866,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Engineering Software","volume":"199 ","pages":"Article 103800"},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142554743","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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