Philology. Issues of Theory and Practice最新文献_第4页

Participles as a means of representing taxis (based on the material of the Tatar language) 分词作为表示的士的一种手段（基于鞑靼语材料）

Philology. Issues of Theory and Practice Pub Date : 2024-07-22 DOI: 10.30853/phil20240318

G. Lutfullina

引用次数: 0

Don Quixote" by M. de Cervantes as a code for reading E. Sacheri's novel "The Question in his Eyes" 德-塞万提斯的《堂吉诃德》是阅读 E. 萨切里的小说《他眼中的问题》的密码

Philology. Issues of Theory and Practice Pub Date : 2024-07-22 DOI: 10.30853/phil20240313

Nikita Vladimirovich Varyoshin

{"title":"Don Quixote\" by M. de Cervantes as a code for reading E. Sacheri's novel \"The Question in his Eyes\"","authors":"Nikita Vladimirovich Varyoshin","doi":"10.30853/phil20240313","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30853/phil20240313","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the study is to decipher the code in the psychological detective story \"The Question in his eyes\", embedded in references to the plot motifs and archetypes of the main characters of M. de Cervantes' novel \"Don Quixote\". The author of the article intends to identify those crisis moments when participants in a detective conflict (detective, victim, criminal) show quixotic behavior, that is, they take active actions in an attempt to change their lives and cope with the pain they experience. The internal logic of the transformation of the detective hypostases of E. Sacheri's characters is traced. The nature of the reflection of a detective as a person facing the problem of self-identification is explored. The scientific novelty lies in the fact that, based on the material of E. Sacheri's novel, the author for the first time traces the logic of the influence of events on the actors, who are endowed with the function of Don Quixote at the initial plot point. As a result, it was found that the character of the detective hero is not limited only to quixotic activity. The study shows that, depending on the situation, the Quixote detective transforms into a rogue / Sancho Panza. In a social conflict with his superiors or in the process of dialogue with the victim of a crime, the detective begins to reflect on the events taking place in his life. In turn, the long-term process of daily reflection pushes the detective to commit a responsible, quixotic act.","PeriodicalId":508324,"journal":{"name":"Philology. Issues of Theory and Practice","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141816124","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The topology-imagery of lexical basic and metaphorical meanings: the cases of Words of the Year in English, Chinese, and Russian 词汇基本含义和隐喻含义的拓扑意象：以英语、汉语和俄语中的年度词汇为例

Philology. Issues of Theory and Practice Pub Date : 2024-07-22 DOI: 10.30853/phil20240311

Junwen Jia

{"title":"The topology-imagery of lexical basic and metaphorical meanings: the cases of Words of the Year in English, Chinese, and Russian","authors":"Junwen Jia","doi":"10.30853/phil20240311","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30853/phil20240311","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study is to elucidate the distribution of cognitive and perceptual information (CPI) in metaphorical meanings of Words of the Year in English, Chinese, and Russian and their underlying topological patterns. The novelty of this research lies in explaining cognitive and perceptual information in lexical semantics based on the topology-imagery hypothesis, offering a new cognitive perspective on lexical semantic understanding. By annotating the CPI types of Words of the Year in English, Chinese, and Russian over a span of ten consecutive years, this study compares the cognitive similarities and differences in metaphorical meanings across these languages and explores the underlying cognitive image-schematic patterns behind these similarities and differences. The findings reveal that five types of cognitive and perceptual information constitute the core cognitive mechanisms in the semantic relationships between basic and metaphorical meanings, with structural relationships (Type 3) emerging as a core cognitive pattern across these languages. Furthermore, the study identifies structural relationships (Type 3) and scenarios (Type 4) as the most prevalent types within English, Chinese, and Russian Words of the Year. Underlying cognitive and perceptual information are two topological patterns identified as universal methods for understanding lexical semantics.","PeriodicalId":508324,"journal":{"name":"Philology. Issues of Theory and Practice","volume":"17 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141814576","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Reflection of traditional European fairy tales in children's stories by Roald Dahl 罗尔德-达尔儿童故事中对欧洲传统童话的反映

Philology. Issues of Theory and Practice Pub Date : 2024-07-22 DOI: 10.30853/phil20240309

Vladimir Mikhailovich Savitskij, Elena Valeryevna Cherkassova

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Mediator as an elite linguistic personality 作为语言精英的调解人

Philology. Issues of Theory and Practice Pub Date : 2024-07-22 DOI: 10.30853/phil20240306

A. S. Kinderknekht

引用次数: 0

Mind-mapping as a tool for forming linguocultural competence in teaching Russian as a foreign language in a higher education institution 以思维导图为工具，在高等院校俄语外语教学中培养语言文化能力

Philology. Issues of Theory and Practice Pub Date : 2024-07-22 DOI: 10.30853/phil20240317

O. Sharmanova, Evgenia Valeryevna Tretiakova

{"title":"Mind-mapping as a tool for forming linguocultural competence in teaching Russian as a foreign language in a higher education institution","authors":"O. Sharmanova, Evgenia Valeryevna Tretiakova","doi":"10.30853/phil20240317","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30853/phil20240317","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the formation of linguocultural competence among students studying Russian as a foreign language. The authors consider the ways of using the methodology of mind maps in classes with foreign students. The aim of the study is to substantiate the significance of using the mind maps in the educational process on the subject of presenting information in the linguoculturological aspect for students learning Russian as a foreign language. Theoretically and methodologically, the present work is based on the theory of linguistic personality and secondary linguistic personality, as well as on the linguoculturological approach in teaching a non-native language. The scientific novelty of the research consists in analyzing the ways of applying the methodology of making mind-maps when mastering linguistic and linguocultural material in Russian as a foreign language classes. As a result of the study, the recommendations on the compilation of mind maps on the example of the linguocultural concept \"Winter\" are presented. The high efficiency of this methodology application among foreign students in the development and formation of linguocultural competence is confirmed.","PeriodicalId":508324,"journal":{"name":"Philology. Issues of Theory and Practice","volume":"8 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141817267","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Systematization of English pseudo-internationalisms of the official business style when translated into Russian 翻译成俄语时官方商务风格的英语伪国际语系统化

Philology. Issues of Theory and Practice Pub Date : 2024-07-22 DOI: 10.30853/phil20240319

A. Kuregyan, E. Pertsevaya, A. Kuzmina

{"title":"Systematization of English pseudo-internationalisms of the official business style when translated into Russian","authors":"A. Kuregyan, E. Pertsevaya, A. Kuzmina","doi":"10.30853/phil20240319","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30853/phil20240319","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the study is to systematize the English pseudo–internationalisms present in official business style texts, taking into account their translation into Russian. The scientific novelty of this work lies in the fact that in this study, for the first time, a comprehensive analysis of the \"false friends of the translator\" presented in an English-language business letter is carried out, according to belonging to a certain part of speech and the transmitted semantic meaning, performed on significant linguistic material, which made it possible to identify and describe the features of lexical units. As a result of the conducted research, it was found that pseudo-international words in the official business style are represented by a noun, an adjective, a verb and an adverb. The vast majority of pseudo-internationalisms are nouns and adjectives, used in approximately equal numbers. The verb and adverb are less characteristic parts of speech for the formal business style. Difficulties in translating pseudo-internationalisms arise when grammatical substitution is used incorrectly, an inappropriate unit value is chosen, or the semantic meaning of an English lexeme is misunderstood, transferred to Russian using calculus.","PeriodicalId":508324,"journal":{"name":"Philology. Issues of Theory and Practice","volume":"9 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141817391","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Rhythmic and sound organization as the principle of structural integrity of I. Gogolev's poem "The Glade of Poetry" 伊-戈戈列夫的诗歌 "诗歌的幽谷 "中作为结构完整性原则的节奏和声音组织

Philology. Issues of Theory and Practice Pub Date : 2024-07-22 DOI: 10.30853/phil20240308

E. M. Efremova

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The transformation of female images in the dramaturgy of the 20th century by the example of A. Simukov's plays 以阿-西穆科夫的戏剧为例探讨 20 世纪戏剧中女性形象的转变

Philology. Issues of Theory and Practice Pub Date : 2024-07-22 DOI: 10.30853/phil20240310

Vasilissa Vladislavovna Orlova

{"title":"The transformation of female images in the dramaturgy of the 20th century by the example of A. Simukov's plays","authors":"Vasilissa Vladislavovna Orlova","doi":"10.30853/phil20240310","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30853/phil20240310","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the study is to show how the female image has changed in the drama of the 20th century on the example of the work of the Soviet playwright, screenwriter of animated films and motion pictures, teacher of the Gorky Literary Institute and literary teacher A. Vampilov A. Simukov, whose years of creativity span more than half a century. In the article, through a system of end-to-end and archetypal images, a historical and literary excursion is conducted, revealing the prerequisites for creating the image of a new woman in the post-revolutionary period and its subsequent development. Special attention is paid to the author's style of A. Simukov and his contribution to the development of female images in Soviet drama. The scientific novelty of the study lies in the fact that for the first time A. Simukov's plays of different years devoted to the women's issue were comprehensively studied, and it is open to the reader that the playwright, starting with the first works, placed a demiurgic heroine in the space of comedy and tried to humanize her. The results of the study show that A. Simukov reflected in his work the changes that occurred in connection with the women's issue in the public consciousness, and in the psychologization of images he was in many ways the forerunner of the new wave playwrights.","PeriodicalId":508324,"journal":{"name":"Philology. Issues of Theory and Practice","volume":"8 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141815933","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The axiological field of the German-speaking tourist discourse 德语旅游话语的公理领域

Philology. Issues of Theory and Practice Pub Date : 2024-07-05 DOI: 10.30853/phil20240305

Svetlana Sergeyevna Primak

引用次数: 0