Annals of Human Biology最新文献_第5页

Childhood developmental environment affects adult intestinal inflammation levels: preliminary evidence from older adults in the United States. 儿童发育环境影响成人肠道炎症水平：来自美国老年人的初步证据。

IF 1.2 4区医学

Annals of Human Biology Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-05 DOI: 10.1080/03014460.2024.2427593

Courtney Manthey, Meg Super, Tara J Cepon-Robins

{"title":"Childhood developmental environment affects adult intestinal inflammation levels: preliminary evidence from older adults in the United States.","authors":"Courtney Manthey, Meg Super, Tara J Cepon-Robins","doi":"10.1080/03014460.2024.2427593","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03014460.2024.2427593","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The Old Friends Hypothesis suggests limited exposure to symbionts during development leads to immune system dysregulation (e.g. allergies, autoimmunity) and inflammatory conditions (e.g. inflammatory bowel disease), with likely sex-specific variation based on exposure risk and sex hormones. Limited research documents how variation in childhood exposures affect older adult health.Aim: We tested relationships between current intestinal inflammation and childhood environment in 84 older adults (51-88 years) living in Colorado, USA.Subjects and methods: Faecal calprotectin (FC), a biomarker of intestinal inflammation, was measured from stool samples. Structured interviews assessed farm animal exposure during childhood and childhood environments (urban, suburban, rural) at different age periods (0 to 5, 5 to 10, 10 to 20 years).Results and conclusions: Farm animal exposure was not significantly associated with FC. Females who grew up in suburban environments, especially between the ages of 5 and 10, had higher FC than females from urban or rural environments (p < 0.05). Males living in urban environments between the ages of 10 and 20 had the lowest FC compared to both other environments (p < 0.05). We found mixed, age- and sex-specific support for the idea that childhood exposures alter risk of inflammatory disease later in life.","PeriodicalId":50765,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Human Biology","volume":"51 1","pages":"2427593"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142787634","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Health status and public health needs in a Togolese child health care centre modelled after the Dutch system. 多哥儿童医疗保健中心的健康状况和公共卫生需求仿照荷兰的系统。

IF 1.7 4区医学

Annals of Human Biology Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-03 DOI: 10.1080/03014460.2024.2342529

Paula van Dommelen, Cécile Schat-Savy, Arjan Huizing, Symone Detmar, Leonhard A Bakker, Paul H Verkerk

{"title":"Health status and public health needs in a Togolese child health care centre modelled after the Dutch system.","authors":"Paula van Dommelen, Cécile Schat-Savy, Arjan Huizing, Symone Detmar, Leonhard A Bakker, Paul H Verkerk","doi":"10.1080/03014460.2024.2342529","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03014460.2024.2342529","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The charity foundation Association Soutien Enfants Togo started a child health care (CHC) centre in Togo that was modelled after the Dutch high-quality CHC system to improve child health.Aim: To describe health care data of children who visited the centre.Subjects and methods: Data were routinely collected between October 2010-July 2017. Outcomes were completed vaccinations, growth, development, lifestyle, physical examination, and laboratory testing results.Results: In total, 8,809 children aged 0-24 years were available. Half (47.5%) of children aged 0-4 years did not receive all eligible free vaccinations from the government. The proportions of stunted children (all) or with a developmental delay (0-4 years) were 10.1% and 9.5%, respectively. In total, 40-50% of all children did not wash their hands with soap after toilet or before eating, or did not use clean drinking water. Furthermore, 5.1-6.6% had insufficient vision, high eye pressure or hearing loss. Sickle cell disease was detected in 5.3%.Conclusion: A large group of children in need of prevention and early treatment were detected, informed and treated by the centre. Further research is needed to confirm if this strategy can improve children's health in Sub-Saharan Africa. Our data are available for further research.","PeriodicalId":50765,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Human Biology","volume":"51 1","pages":"2342529"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140873195","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Interrelationships among skeletal age, growth status and motor performances in female athletes 10-15 years. 10-15 岁女运动员骨骼年龄、生长状况和运动表现之间的相互关系。

IF 1.7 4区医学

Annals of Human Biology Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-24 DOI: 10.1080/03014460.2023.2297733

Duarte Freitas, António Antunes, Martine Thomis, Ricardo Silva, Gonçalo Marques, Alípio Silva, Rui Nunes, Marcelo Delgado, Paulo Jardim, Rubina Xíxaro, Joana Silva, Francisco Fernandes, Robert M Malina

{"title":"Interrelationships among skeletal age, growth status and motor performances in female athletes 10-15 years.","authors":"Duarte Freitas, António Antunes, Martine Thomis, Ricardo Silva, Gonçalo Marques, Alípio Silva, Rui Nunes, Marcelo Delgado, Paulo Jardim, Rubina Xíxaro, Joana Silva, Francisco Fernandes, Robert M Malina","doi":"10.1080/03014460.2023.2297733","DOIUrl":"10.1080/03014460.2023.2297733","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Motor performances of youth are related to growth and maturity status, among other factors.Aim: To estimate the contribution of skeletal maturity status per se to the motor performances of female athletes aged 10-15 years and the mediation effects of growth status on the relationships.Subjects and methods: Skeletal age (TW3 RUS SA), body size, proportions, estimated fat-free mass (FFM), motor performances, training history and participation motivation were assessed in 80 non-skeletally mature female participants in several sports. Hierarchical and regression-based statistical mediation analyses were used.Results: SA per se explained a maximum of 1.8% and 5.8% of the variance in motor performances of athletes aged 10-12 and 13-15 years, respectively, over and above that explained by covariates. Body size, proportions, and hours per week of training and participation motivation explained, respectively, a maximum of 40.7%, 18.8%, and 22.6% of the variance in performances. Mediation analysis indicated specific indirect effects of SA through stature and body mass, alone or in conjunction with FFM on performances.Conclusion: SA per se accounted for small and non-significant amounts of variance in several motor performances of female youth athletes; rather, SA influenced performances indirectly through effects on stature, body mass and estimated FFM.","PeriodicalId":50765,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Human Biology","volume":"51 1","pages":"1-12"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139547581","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Child BMI trajectories: the history of a concept over the last four decades. 儿童体重指数轨迹：过去四十年中一个概念的发展历程。

IF 1.2 4区医学

Annals of Human Biology Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-14 DOI: 10.1080/03014460.2024.2407111

Marie-Françoise Rolland-Cachera

引用次数: 0

Life history research and human biology. 生命史研究与人类生物学。

IF 1.2 4区医学

Annals of Human Biology Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-05 DOI: 10.1080/03014460.2024.2428057

Noël Cameron

引用次数: 0

Growth, maturity status, motor proficiency and fitness of participants and non-participants in organised sports 7-10 years. 参加和不参加 7-10 岁有组织体育运动者的成长、成熟状况、运动能力和体能。

IF 1.2 4区医学

Annals of Human Biology Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-26 DOI: 10.1080/03014460.2024.2427590

Robert M Malina, António Antunes, Élvio Gouveia, Gonçalo Marques, Martine Thomis, Duarte Freitas

{"title":"Growth, maturity status, motor proficiency and fitness of participants and non-participants in organised sports 7-10 years.","authors":"Robert M Malina, António Antunes, Élvio Gouveia, Gonçalo Marques, Martine Thomis, Duarte Freitas","doi":"10.1080/03014460.2024.2427590","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03014460.2024.2427590","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Lifestyles of contemporary children are largely organised with relatively little time for free play.Aim: To compare the growth, maturity status, motor proficiency and physical fitness of non-participants and participants in organised sports 7-10 years.Subjects and methods: Height, weight, skeletal age (SA), physical activity, fundamental motor skills, motor coordination and fitness were assessed in 234 boys and 235 girls. Sex-specific comparisons of the characteristics of sport participants and non-participants 7-8 and 9-10 years were evaluated with Student's t and Mann-Whitney U tests.Results: Boys and girls in each age group active in sport had significantly higher levels of sport-related physical activity. At 7-8 years, boys active in sport were significantly taller and heavier than peers not active in sport, while girls not active in sport performed significantly better in ball rolling and balance. At 9-10 years, boys active in sport were more proficient in catching, while girls active in sport were more proficient in hopping and side-to-side jumping.Conclusion: SA and performances among children 7-10 years active and not active in sport were largely non-significant statistically, while those active in sport were physically more active.","PeriodicalId":50765,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Human Biology","volume":"51 1","pages":"2427590"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142717652","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

An examination of Homo naledi early juveniles recovered from the Rising Star cave system, South Africa. 对南非 Rising Star 洞穴系统中发现的纳雷迪人早期幼体的研究。

IF 1.7 4区医学

Annals of Human Biology Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-20 DOI: 10.1080/03014460.2024.2321128

Juliet K Brophy, Debra R Bolter, Marina Elliott, John Hawks, Lee R Berger

{"title":"An examination of Homo naledi early juveniles recovered from the Rising Star cave system, South Africa.","authors":"Juliet K Brophy, Debra R Bolter, Marina Elliott, John Hawks, Lee R Berger","doi":"10.1080/03014460.2024.2321128","DOIUrl":"10.1080/03014460.2024.2321128","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Six Homo naledi early juveniles were recovered from U.W. 101 (Dinaledi Chamber), U.W. 102 (Lesedi Chamber), and U.W. 110 in the Rising Star cave system.Aim: This paper develops the information for the H. naledi early juvenile life stage, as defined by a combination of deciduous and permanent dentition, and the eruption of the first permanent molar.Subjects and methods: The growing number of young individuals recovered from the Rising Star cave system allows us to gain a better understanding of their variation, or lack thereof, and provides a basis to estimate broad ranges for age at death of the individuals. The individuals are identified and described through craniodental remains and spatial associations.Results and conclusion: Our results show that the teeth are remarkably consistent across the localities in their metric and non-metric traits, and our analyses refine previous estimations on dental eruptions with the first permanent molar erupting first in the sequence among permanent teeth.","PeriodicalId":50765,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Human Biology","volume":"51 1","pages":"2321128"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140177517","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Violence victimisation and young adult cardiometabolic health: the role of timing and social identity. 暴力受害与年轻成年人的心脏代谢健康：时间和社会认同的作用。

IF 1.2 4区医学

Annals of Human Biology Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-20 DOI: 10.1080/03014460.2024.2390834

Stephanie M Koning, Jacob Aronoff, Shanting Chen, Taylor Hargrove, Jessica Polos, Thomas W McDade

{"title":"Violence victimisation and young adult cardiometabolic health: the role of timing and social identity.","authors":"Stephanie M Koning, Jacob Aronoff, Shanting Chen, Taylor Hargrove, Jessica Polos, Thomas W McDade","doi":"10.1080/03014460.2024.2390834","DOIUrl":"10.1080/03014460.2024.2390834","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Adolescent violence victimisation is associated with a spectrum of adult social and behavioural health outcomes, including adverse mental health symptoms. However, underlying social stress mechanisms linking adolescent victimisation to adult cardiometabolic health remains poorly understood.Aim: The current study aims to reveal how adolescent and adult interpersonal violence exposures each get \"under the skin\" to affect adult metabolic syndrome, including direct victimisation and, additionally, witnessing violence.Subjects and methods: We use a nationally representative longitudinal cohort, the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health, and leverage a quasi-experimental approach, propensity score matching regression analysis (n = 14,267).Results: We find that adolescent violence exposure carries an enduring effect on young adult metabolic syndrome risk factor incidence and high-risk status, which is independent of young adult violence. Violence effects do not vary by sex or racial identity.Conclusion: In sum, adolescent exposure to direct interpersonal violence significantly affects young adult cardiometabolic health in ways suggesting adolescence is a sensitive period for the onset of harmful cardiometabolic effects in early adulthood. Findings warrant future study of underlying pathways and how these effects shape social inequities in cardiometabolic health among U.S. adults broadly.","PeriodicalId":50765,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Human Biology","volume":"51 1","pages":"2390834"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11463841/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142300085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The social brain hypothesis - thirty years on. 社会脑假说--三十年后的今天。

IF 1.2 4区医学

Annals of Human Biology Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-12 DOI: 10.1080/03014460.2024.2359920

Robin I M Dunbar

引用次数: 0

Citation classic: distribution-free estimation of age-related centiles, by Healy, Rasbash and Yang (1988). 经典引文：Healy、Rasbash 和 Yang（1988 年）撰写的《年龄相关百分位数的无分布估计》。

IF 1.2 4区医学

Annals of Human Biology Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-16 DOI: 10.1080/03014460.2024.2359921

T J Cole

引用次数: 0