Annals of Human Biology最新文献

Commentary: “Exposure to ambient air pollution-does it affect semen quality and the level of reproductive hormones?” by Michał Radwan, Joanna Jurewicz, Kinga Polańska, Wojciech Sobala, Paweł Radwan, Michał Bochenek and Wojciech Hanke 评论："Michał Radwan、Joanna Jurewicz、Kinga Polańska、Wojciech Sobala、Paweł Radwan、Michał Bochenek 和 Wojciech Hanke 撰写的《暴露于环境空气污染中--会影响精液质量和生殖激素水平吗？

IF 1.7 4区医学

Annals of Human Biology Pub Date : 2024-09-09 DOI: 10.1080/03014460.2024.2397130

L. M. Schell

引用次数: 0

Underweight in young Japanese women over time: a longitudinal retrospective study of the change in body mass index from ages 6 to 20 years 日本年轻女性长期体重不足的情况：对 6 至 20 岁体重指数变化的纵向回顾研究

IF 1.7 4区医学

Annals of Human Biology Pub Date : 2024-04-29 DOI: 10.1080/03014460.2024.2345393

Yuka Nagashima, Mikako Inokuchi, Yasunori Sato, Tomonobu Hasegawa

引用次数: 0

MTHFR and MTRR gene polymorphisms in patients with chronic hepatitis B virus infections in Zigong, Sichuan Province 四川省自贡市慢性乙型肝炎病毒感染患者的 MTHFR 和 MTRR 基因多态性

IF 1.7 4区医学

Annals of Human Biology Pub Date : 2024-04-18 DOI: 10.1080/03014460.2024.2330926

Shunhua Qiu, Lifen Jin, Dan Yang, Dewen Zhang

引用次数: 0

Causal relationship of genetically predicted particulate matter 2.5 level with Alzheimer’s disease and the mediating effect of dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate 遗传预测颗粒物 2.5 水平与阿尔茨海默病的因果关系以及硫酸脱氢表雄酮的中介效应

IF 1.7 4区医学

Annals of Human Biology Pub Date : 2024-04-18 DOI: 10.1080/03014460.2024.2337731

Zehan Huang, Guodong He, Shuo Sun, Yuqing Huang

引用次数: 0

Total daily energy expenditure and elevated water turnover in a small-scale semi-nomadic pastoralist society from Northern Kenya 肯尼亚北部一个小规模半游牧社会的每日总能量消耗和较高的水周转率

IF 1.7 4区医学

Annals of Human Biology Pub Date : 2024-03-04 DOI: 10.1080/03014460.2024.2310724

Amanda McGrosky, Zane S. Swanson, Rebecca Rimbach, Hilary Bethancourt, Emmanuel Ndiema, Rosemary Nzunza, David R. Braun, Asher Y. Rosinger, Herman Pontzer

引用次数: 0

To be or not to be bitter? The knowns, and unknowns, of the genetics of phenylthiocarbamide perception. 苦还是不苦？苯硫甲酰胺感知遗传学的已知与未知。

IF 1.2 4区医学

Annals of Human Biology Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-15 DOI: 10.1080/03014460.2024.2379900

Davide Risso, Dennis Drayna

引用次数: 0

Preece & Baines (1978): essential reading for anyone wanting to model human physical growth curves. Preece & Baines (1978)：任何想建立人体生理生长曲线模型的人的必读书。

IF 1.2 4区医学

Annals of Human Biology Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-21 DOI: 10.1080/03014460.2024.2415983

William Johnson

引用次数: 0

Phylogeographic analysis of Y-chromosomal haplogroup C2a-M48-F8472, a minor paternal lineage of Han populations with possible ancestry of Xiongnu. Y 染色体单倍群 C2a-M48-F8472 的系统地理学分析，该单倍群是汉族人群的一个次要父系血统，其祖先可能是匈奴人。

IF 1.2 4区医学

Annals of Human Biology Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-04 DOI: 10.1080/03014460.2024.2398610

Xian-Peng Zhang, Hui-Xin Yu, Jin Sun, Hui Li, Kai-Jun Liu, Lan-Hai Wei

{"title":"Phylogeographic analysis of Y-chromosomal haplogroup C2a-M48-F8472, a minor paternal lineage of Han populations with possible ancestry of Xiongnu.","authors":"Xian-Peng Zhang, Hui-Xin Yu, Jin Sun, Hui Li, Kai-Jun Liu, Lan-Hai Wei","doi":"10.1080/03014460.2024.2398610","DOIUrl":"10.1080/03014460.2024.2398610","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Y-chromosome haplogroup C2a-M48-F8472, a unique paternal line in the ancient Xiongnu population, is concentrated in the modern Han people. The most closely related lineage of this paternal lineage is mainly distributed in Tungusic-, Mongolic-, and Turkic-speaking populations.Aim: To investigate the formation process of this unique distribution state.Subjects and methods: In total, 36 sequences of haplogroup C2a-M48-F8472 were analysed to generate a revised phylogenetic tree with age estimation and to explore the geographic distribution pattern.Results: The results suggested that northern China is likely the diffusion centre of this paternal haplogroup. This lineage is concentrated in the Liu clan () of Han populations and may have originated in the Tuge tribe () of Xiongnu populations. The initial expansion (∼2,600 years ago) and the second phase of expansion (∼1,570 years ago) of haplogroup C2a-M48-F8472 coincide with the earlier appearance and later disappearance of the Tuge tribe. As a sub-clade of M48, the history of F8472 suggested that ancient peoples related to Tungusic-speaking populations were intricately connected with the demographic history of populations in the Mongolian Plateau.Conclusion: The appearance of this paternal line in the Han population is helpful for understanding the mixed history of ancient and modern people in the Mongolian Plateau and Central China.","PeriodicalId":50765,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Human Biology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142570356","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Relationship between dietary inflammation index and frailty in patients with osteoarthritis. 骨关节炎患者饮食炎症指数与虚弱之间的关系。

IF 1.2 4区医学

Annals of Human Biology Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-09 DOI: 10.1080/03014460.2024.2369274

Feng Zhao, Fang Pan, Jian Li

{"title":"Relationship between dietary inflammation index and frailty in patients with osteoarthritis.","authors":"Feng Zhao, Fang Pan, Jian Li","doi":"10.1080/03014460.2024.2369274","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03014460.2024.2369274","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a common chronic joint disease that significantly affects an individual's quality-of-life and frailty has become one of the common complications in OA patients as the disease progresses. The relationship between dietary patterns is not clear.Methods: All participants are from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) and have been diagnosed with OA. The dietary inflammation index (DII) is calculated based on the dietary intake reported by the participants. Logistic regression analysis is used to investigate the relationship between DII and frailty. Restricted cubic splines are utilised to explore their nonlinear relationship. Mediation analysis is conducted to explore the role of inflammation in this relationship.Results: A total of 2,530 OA patients were included in the study, with an average age of 64.46 (12.67) years. After adjusting for covariates, for each one standard deviation increase in DII, the risk of frailty increased by 15% (OR = 1.15, 95% CI = 1.03-1.28). Compared to patients with DII < -1, patients with DII > 1 had a significantly higher risk of frailty (OR = 1.50, 95% CI = 1.05-2.14).Conclusions: The findings of this study indicate a positive association between DII and the risk of frailty in OA patients. These results underscore the potential impact of dietary interventions in improving the quality-of-life for OA patients.","PeriodicalId":50765,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Human Biology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141560276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Worldwide distribution of genetic factors related to severity of COVID-19 infection. 与 COVID-19 感染严重程度有关的遗传因素在全球的分布情况。

IF 1.2 4区医学

Annals of Human Biology Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-16 DOI: 10.1080/03014460.2024.2366248

María Esther Esteban, Débora Pino, Alicia Romero-Lorca, Apolonia Novillo, María Gaibar, José A Riancho, Augusto Rojas-Martínez, Carlos Flores, Pablo Lapunzina, Ángel Carracedo, Georgios Athanasiadis, Ana Fernández-Santander

{"title":"Worldwide distribution of genetic factors related to severity of COVID-19 infection.","authors":"María Esther Esteban, Débora Pino, Alicia Romero-Lorca, Apolonia Novillo, María Gaibar, José A Riancho, Augusto Rojas-Martínez, Carlos Flores, Pablo Lapunzina, Ángel Carracedo, Georgios Athanasiadis, Ana Fernández-Santander","doi":"10.1080/03014460.2024.2366248","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03014460.2024.2366248","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Genome-wide association studies of COVID-19 severity have been carried out mostly on European or East Asian populations with small representation of other world regions. Here we explore the worldwide distribution and linkage disequilibrium (LD) patterns of genetic variants previously associated with COVID-19 severity.Methods: We followed up the results of a large Spanish genome-wide meta-analysis on 26 populations from the 1000 Genomes Project by calculating allele frequencies and LD scores of the nine most significant SNPs. We also used the entire set of summary statistics to compute polygenic risk scores (PRSs) and carried out comparisons at the population and continental level.Results: We observed the strongest differences among continental regions for the five top SNPs in chromosome 3. European, American, and South Asian populations showed similar LD patterns. Average PRSs in South Asian and American populations were consistently higher than those observed in Europeans. While PRS distributions were similar among South Asians, the American populations showed striking differences among them.Conclusions: Considering the caveats of PRS transferability across ethnicities, our analysis showed that American populations present the highest genetic risk score, hence potentially higher propensity, for COVID-19 severity. Independent validation is warranted with additional summary statistics and phenotype data.","PeriodicalId":50765,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Human Biology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141621718","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0