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Development of Active - Passive Combination of Tillage Implement Suitable for Mini Tractor 开发适合小型拖拉机的主动-被动组合耕作机具
Journal of Scientific Research and Reports Pub Date : 2024-07-27 DOI: 10.9734/jsrr/2024/v30i82249
T. M. Babu, A. Ashok Kumar, K. R. Reddy, H. V. H. Kumar
{"title":"Development of Active - Passive Combination of Tillage Implement Suitable for Mini Tractor","authors":"T. M. Babu, A. Ashok Kumar, K. R. Reddy, H. V. H. Kumar","doi":"10.9734/jsrr/2024/v30i82249","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9734/jsrr/2024/v30i82249","url":null,"abstract":"An experimental tillage tool, which integrates active - passive implements (cultivator tines in the front and a rotavator in the rear), was evaluated in the field. The forward-rotating active elements produced a negative draft, significantly reducing the overall draft requirements of the tool. When compared to a tool with four passive elements, a combination machine equipped with two active and two passive elements experienced an 87 per cent less draft and draft power, despite having similar total power. According to estimates of power transmission efficiency, a combination machine would use 34 per cent less energy than a similar passive tillage tool. The tillage performance parameters, including draft force, fuel consumption, wheel slip, and power requirement, were measured using a digital dynamometer at different operating depths. The drawbar power needed for the combination tillage implement was determined. During field test, the draft force of the rotavator with tines was observed to be 0.46 kw, 1.7 kw, and 3.5 kw at forward speeds of 1.5, 2.5, and 3.5 km h-1, respectively.","PeriodicalId":505977,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Scientific Research and Reports","volume":"1 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141797583","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Logistics Challenges in Distributing Crop Protection Chemicals (CPCs) 配送作物保护化学品 (CPC) 的物流挑战
Journal of Scientific Research and Reports Pub Date : 2024-07-27 DOI: 10.9734/jsrr/2024/v30i82250
Truptimayee Sahoo, P. Radhika, Ch. Srilatha, K. Supriya
{"title":"Logistics Challenges in Distributing Crop Protection Chemicals (CPCs)","authors":"Truptimayee Sahoo, P. Radhika, Ch. Srilatha, K. Supriya","doi":"10.9734/jsrr/2024/v30i82250","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9734/jsrr/2024/v30i82250","url":null,"abstract":"The secondary distribution network refers to the comprehensive set of activities involved in the management and execution of the post-production supply chain, encompassing storage, transportation and distribution. Secondary distribution involves the coordination of various elements, such as inventory management, order fulfillment and transportation, to ensure timely and cost-effective delivery of goods to end-users. Efficient distribution network ensures timely availability of these products, enabling farmers to address pest infestations promptly and prevent significant crop losses. This manuscript on examining the issues faced by supply chain partners in the secondary distribution network for Crop Protection Chemicals (CPCs) is highly significant for the scientific community. It sheds light on crucial aspects of logistics management, secondary distribution networks and supply chain challenges in the agricultural sector. The use of the Garett Ranking Technique for analysis adds a methodological strength to the study. Overall, this manuscript provides valuable insights for researchers, policymakers, and industry professionals in the field of agrochemicals and agricultural supply chains. Based on the results, the issues faced by supply chain partners are identified and ranked on the basis of Garett Ranking Technique. Implementing barcode scanners, negotiating transportation rates and automating customer notifications can significantly reduce operational costs and improve accuracy.","PeriodicalId":505977,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Scientific Research and Reports","volume":"65 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141798916","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Optimizing Input Management Practices for Sustainable Maize Production 优化投入管理措施,促进可持续玉米生产
Journal of Scientific Research and Reports Pub Date : 2024-07-27 DOI: 10.9734/jsrr/2024/v30i82252
P. K. Patel, S. R. Choudhury, Sanjeev Kumar Gupta, Anupam Das, S. K. Pathak, Devashish Kumar, C. Panda
{"title":"Optimizing Input Management Practices for Sustainable Maize Production","authors":"P. K. Patel, S. R. Choudhury, Sanjeev Kumar Gupta, Anupam Das, S. K. Pathak, Devashish Kumar, C. Panda","doi":"10.9734/jsrr/2024/v30i82252","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9734/jsrr/2024/v30i82252","url":null,"abstract":"A field experiment was conducted to evaluate the effect of different input management practices on the growth, biomass production and yield of maize. The study was carried out during the rabi seasons of 2021-22 and 2022-23 at the Agricultural Research Farm, Bihar Agricultural University, Sabour, Bhagalpur. The experiment was laid out in a randomized block design with three replications. Seven nutrient management practices were tested in combination with pest management practices. The treatments included a 100% recommended dose of fertilizers (RDF) through inorganic sources, 50% RDF through inorganic and 50% through organic sources, SPAD-based nitrogen management, and the addition of insecticide application. The results showed that the treatment with SPAD-based nitrogen management and insecticide application (N6) resulted in the highest plant height (200.3 cm at 120 DAS), leaf area index (4.5 at 90 DAS), biomass production (19,156 kg ha-1 at harvest) and crop growth rate (24.2 g m-2 day-1 at 90-120 DAS). This treatment also recorded the maximum total biomass (19,538.33 kg ha-1), stover yield (7,103.33 kg ha-1), grain yield (9,896.67 kg ha-1), and harvest index (49.65%), which were significantly superior to the farmer's practice (N7). In conclusion, the nutrient management practice with SPAD-based nitrogen management and insecticide application can be an effective tool for maximizing the productivity of the maize crop.","PeriodicalId":505977,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Scientific Research and Reports","volume":"65 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141798919","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Best Management Practices Followed by Agri-Incubatees of ANGRAU Agribusiness Incubator in Tirupati, India 印度蒂鲁帕蒂 ANGRAU 农业企业孵化器的农业孵化企业采用的最佳管理做法
Journal of Scientific Research and Reports Pub Date : 2024-07-26 DOI: 10.9734/jsrr/2024/v30i82248
P. H. Reddy, A. Lalitha, P. B. H. Reddy, K. Purnima, Dumpapenchala Vijayreddy
{"title":"Best Management Practices Followed by Agri-Incubatees of ANGRAU Agribusiness Incubator in Tirupati, India","authors":"P. H. Reddy, A. Lalitha, P. B. H. Reddy, K. Purnima, Dumpapenchala Vijayreddy","doi":"10.9734/jsrr/2024/v30i82248","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9734/jsrr/2024/v30i82248","url":null,"abstract":"The ANGRAU Agribusiness Incubator was purposively selected for the study conducted in the year 2023 because it has a specific focus on nurturing agri-startups that are working towards improving the farming communities in the state of Andhra Pradesh. Ten successful incubatees trained at the ANGRAU agribusiness incubator were purposively selected for the study, based on category, product, service, R&D and achievements. The findings demonstrated that best management practices such as practices such as offering innovative products/services, leveraging technology and automation, staying adaptable to changing market trends, prioritizing customer satisfaction, maintaining transparency and ethical practices and implementing effective waste management and recycling received the highest mean score of 3, ranking I. Following closely with a mean score of 2.9 and ranking II were strategies including vision and mission prepared, actively managing risks and developing contingency plans, consistently evaluate and improve product quality and ensuring compliance with government laws and regulations. Practices like monitoring and evaluating financial performance, integrating sustainable practices in the supply chain, conducting feasibility surveys/market research, setting clear and measurable goals, giving employment to at least three persons, actively building a network of stakeholders and forming strategic partnerships, implementing effective marketing strategies, focusing on brand identity and positive image and regularly optimizing operational costs scored between 2.8 to 2.4, placing them in ranks between Ⅲ & Ⅶ. However, practices concerning leveraging digital marketing strategies, having a detailed project report and income flow statement, developing a comprehensive business plan, seeking partnerships and collaborations for innovation, establishing relationships with financial institutions for funding and creating assets for the agribusiness with profits ranked lower, indicating disagreement among agri-incubatees, with scores 2.3 to 1.9 placing them in ranks between Ⅷ  and Ⅸ. Perception of the incubatees towards best management practices inferred that nearly one-third (30.00%) of the agri-incubatees rated their best management practices as low, while half of the incubatees (50.00%) considered them moderate, and only one-fifth (20.00 %) of the agri-incubatees rated their practices as high.","PeriodicalId":505977,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Scientific Research and Reports","volume":"58 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141799371","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Implementation of National Land Policy and Industrial Development in Tanzania: Highlights from Mbeya Region 坦桑尼亚国家土地政策的实施与工业发展:姆贝亚地区的亮点
Journal of Scientific Research and Reports Pub Date : 2024-07-25 DOI: 10.9734/jsrr/2024/v30i82246
Visent Kipene, Emmanuel Tonya
{"title":"Implementation of National Land Policy and Industrial Development in Tanzania: Highlights from Mbeya Region","authors":"Visent Kipene, Emmanuel Tonya","doi":"10.9734/jsrr/2024/v30i82246","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9734/jsrr/2024/v30i82246","url":null,"abstract":"Industrial development is crucial for the progress and economic strength of any nation, as it can absorb a large workforce and bolster the economy. Efficient land use planning is essential for industrial development. This study assessed the implementation of Tanzania's national land policy in terms of land allocation for industrial purposes, access to land for industrial investment, and the procedures for registering land for industrial use. Guided by Von Thunen's land use model, the study involved 120 randomly selected small industry owners from six districts in the Mbeya region. Using a quantitative approach and descriptive statistical analysis, the findings revealed that the current land management policy fails to meet investors' needs for easy land access for industrial development. The study highlighted the challenges faced in developing local by-laws for land management, with no effective land planning at the local government level. Additionally, the registration process for industrial land was found to be problematic. The study recommends reforms to the land policy to facilitate easier access and ownership of land by investors and streamline the land registration process.","PeriodicalId":505977,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Scientific Research and Reports","volume":"56 35","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141804756","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Characterization for Qualitative Traits in Segregating Population of Faba Bean (Vicia faba L.) 法豆(Vicia faba L.)分离群体中定性性状的特征描述
Journal of Scientific Research and Reports Pub Date : 2024-07-25 DOI: 10.9734/jsrr/2024/v30i82244
A. K. Jha, A. Ranjan, A.K. Choudhary, A. Bhardwaj, R. Verma, Abhishek Kumar
{"title":"Characterization for Qualitative Traits in Segregating Population of Faba Bean (Vicia faba L.)","authors":"A. K. Jha, A. Ranjan, A.K. Choudhary, A. Bhardwaj, R. Verma, Abhishek Kumar","doi":"10.9734/jsrr/2024/v30i82244","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9734/jsrr/2024/v30i82244","url":null,"abstract":"The present investigation revealed the wide variation for qualitative characters viz, stem colour, leaf colour, flower colour and pod colour among the eight F3 populations of faba bean. Wide range of variability was observed for morphological characters like flower colour (white) under the crosses Bak-1 × Bak-11 and Bak-12 × Bak-5 (96.25%), Bak-1 × Bak-20 (92.50%), Bak-1 × Bak-5 (91.25%),  Bak-2 × Bak-5, Bak-2 × Bak-20  and Bak-16 × Bak-20 (90%). Pod colour (light green) was observed in crosses Bak-1 × Bak-20 and Bak-2 × Bak-11 (97.50%) whereas pod colour (green) in Bak-16 × Bak-20 (86.25%). Leaf colour (light green) in the crosses Bak-2 × Bak-20 (92.50%) followed by Bak-2 × Bak-5, Bak-2 × Bak-11 (87.50 %) and stem colour (light green) was observed maximum in Bak-1 × Bak-20 and Bak-2 × Bak-11 (95 %) followed by Bak-2 × Bak-20 (93.75%) whereas only seven crosses had diverse flower colour viz. violet (1.25%) in Bak-1 × Bak-5 and Bak-2 × Bak-20, dark brown (2.50%) in Bak-1 × Bak-11, Bak-2 × Bak-20, Bak-12 × Bak-5 and  Bak-16 × Bak-20 and in cross Bak-1 × Bak-5 (1.25%), light brown (2.50%) in Bak-1 × Bak-5,  Bak-2 × Bak-5 and Bak-12 × Bak-5 and (1.25%) was observed in Bak-1 × Bak-11 and Bak-2 × Bak-1, pink (1.25%) in Bak-2 × Bak-11 and Bak-16 × Bak-20 and mixed (white petals with black, brown and purple wing melanin spot) (1.25%) in crosses Bak-2 × Bak-5 and Bak-2 × Bak-11. It was observed that only three crosses had diverse pod colour viz. green in cross combination Bak-1 × Bak-20 (2.50%) and Bak-2 × Bak-11 (1.25%) and dark green in cross combinations Bak-12 × Bak-5 (2.50%) and Bak-2 × Bak-11 (1.25%). However, previous work on the characterization of faba bean for qualitative traits has been limited. Thus, the present study suggested that these traits maybe useful for further plant breeding programmes.","PeriodicalId":505977,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Scientific Research and Reports","volume":"15 23","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141803019","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Studies on the Effect of Weed Management Practices on Growth, Yield and Quality Parameters of Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L. Moench.) c.v. Azad Bhindi-1 杂草管理方法对秋葵(Abelmoschus esculentus L. Moench.)
Journal of Scientific Research and Reports Pub Date : 2024-07-25 DOI: 10.9734/jsrr/2024/v30i82247
Anoop Kumar Gautam, Ram Batuk Singh, Rajiv, D. P. Singh, Sindhesh, Ankit Kumar Goyal, Sandeep Maurya, Sanjay Verma
{"title":"Studies on the Effect of Weed Management Practices on Growth, Yield and Quality Parameters of Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L. Moench.) c.v. Azad Bhindi-1","authors":"Anoop Kumar Gautam, Ram Batuk Singh, Rajiv, D. P. Singh, Sindhesh, Ankit Kumar Goyal, Sandeep Maurya, Sanjay Verma","doi":"10.9734/jsrr/2024/v30i82247","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9734/jsrr/2024/v30i82247","url":null,"abstract":"The present investigation was conducted at Vegetable Research Farm, Chandra Shekhar Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur during kharif season 2023. The experiment was laid out in Randomized Block Design with eight different treatments viz. T1: Weed check control. T2: Pre-emergence application of pendimethalin @6ml/L. T3:  Postemergence application of metribuzin @525g/ha. T4: Pre-emergence application of pendimethalin @6ml/L. + 1 hand weeding at 40 DAS T5:  Postemergence application of metribuzin @525g/ha at 25 DAS+ 1 hand weeding at 60 DAS. T6: Pre-emergence application of pendimethalin @6ml/L.+ Postemergence application of metribuzin @525g/ha, T7 Weed free check {three hand weeding} at 20,40,60 DAS respectively, T8:  Pre-emergence application of pendimethalin @6ml/L.+ Postemergence application of metribuzin @525g/ha+ One hand weeding 40 DAS replicated thrice. The okra variety ‘Azad Bhindi-1’ was used in experiment. The result of the study revealed that at 30 DAS maximum plant height (30.10cm) was reported in treatment T6, and 60 and 90 DAS maximum plant height (76.50 and 110.00 cm) was reported in T8 and at 30 days maximum number of nodes on main stem of plant (8.70) found in T6, whereas at 60 and 90 DAS maximum number of nodes on main stem of plant (17.80 and 20.50) was reported in T8 . At 30 days maximum diameter of stem(1.30 cm) was reported in treatment T6 , and at 60 and 90 DAS maximum diameter of stem(1.90 and 2.50 cm) reported in T8, at 30 days maximum number of leaves/plant  (8.80) is reported in T6 and at 60 and 90 days maximum number of leaves/plant (2.27 and 4.76) is was reported in T8. At 60 and 90 DAS Maximum number of branches per plant (4.90 and 5.96) was found in T8 Maximum Pod diameter (1.80 cm), fruit weight (13.55 gm), pod length (14.30 cm), number of pods per plant ( 25.74 ), pod yield per plant ( 285.00 gm) , pod yield per hectare (16.50 t), TSS ( 3.18 0Brix), crude fibre (8.65 %) and chlorophyll content (1.22 mg) were reported in T8.","PeriodicalId":505977,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Scientific Research and Reports","volume":"6 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141803418","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of Sowing Dates and Nitrogen Levels on Growth, Yield, Quality and Economics of Fodder Maize (Zea mays L.) SFM 1 播种日期和氮水平对饲料玉米(Zea mays L.)SFM 1 生长、产量、质量和经济性的影响
Journal of Scientific Research and Reports Pub Date : 2024-07-25 DOI: 10.9734/jsrr/2024/v30i82245
Z. Rashid, Saima Nissar, T. A. Ahngar, R. A. Bhat, Sabina Nasseer, Shabeena Majid, A. H. Mir, Sabiya Bashir, Efath Shehnaz, Rakhshanda Anayat, Z. A. Dar
{"title":"Effect of Sowing Dates and Nitrogen Levels on Growth, Yield, Quality and Economics of Fodder Maize (Zea mays L.) SFM 1","authors":"Z. Rashid, Saima Nissar, T. A. Ahngar, R. A. Bhat, Sabina Nasseer, Shabeena Majid, A. H. Mir, Sabiya Bashir, Efath Shehnaz, Rakhshanda Anayat, Z. A. Dar","doi":"10.9734/jsrr/2024/v30i82245","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9734/jsrr/2024/v30i82245","url":null,"abstract":"The study aimed to assess the effect of sowing dates and nitrogen levels on yield, yield attributes quality, and economic return of Shalimar Fodder Maize-1 (Zea mays L.). An experiment was carried out at Crop Research Farm of the Division of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences & Technology of Kashmir, Wadura, during Kharif 2022. The experiment consisted of four sowing dates, S1 (15th April), S2 (15th May), S3 (15thJune), and S4 (15th July) and four nitrogen levels, N0 (0 kg ha-1), N1 (60 kg ha-1), N2 (120 kg ha-1) and N3 (180 kg ha-1) as sub-plot treatments, laid out in a split-plot design with three replications. The results showed that the early date of sowing S1 (15th April) had significantly higher values in yield, yield attributes, and quality parameters viz., number of leaves per plant, dry matter accumulation, green fodder yield, dry fodder yield, crude protein content (%), ADF (%), NDF (%), and ash content (%) than other sowing dates, while S4 (15th July) had significantly lower growth, yield, and quality parameters. However, S1 (15th April) recorded a significantly lower leaf stem ratio, which was seen to be decreasing with an increase in sowing dates. Among different nitrogen levels, the yield and quality parameters viz., leaf stem ratio, number of leaves per plant, dry matter accumulation, green fodder yield, dry fodder yield, crude protein, and ash content were significantly influenced by increasing levels of nitrogen, being maximum with N3 (180 kg ha-1), which was at par with N2 (120 kg ha-1), whereas N0 (control) recorded significantly lower growth, yield, and quality parameters. Furthermore, NDF (%) and ADF (%) decreased as nitrogen levels increased, and were lowest at N3 (180 kg ha-1). In terms of economic suitability, the treatment combination of S1N3 (15th April + 180 kg ha-1) had the highest net returns (Rs. 143841.7 ha-1) and benefit: cost ratio (2.87), followed by S1N2 (15th April + 120 kg ha-1) with net return (Rs. 120721.3 ha-1) and benefit: cost ratio (2.45). ","PeriodicalId":505977,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Scientific Research and Reports","volume":"48 20","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141805869","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Assessment of Genetic Variability in Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L. Moench) Genotypes 秋葵(Abelmoschus esculentus L. Moench)基因型的遗传变异评估
Journal of Scientific Research and Reports Pub Date : 2024-07-24 DOI: 10.9734/jsrr/2024/v30i82243
Veeresh, P. Y., J. R. Diwan, M. G. Patil, A. H.
{"title":"Assessment of Genetic Variability in Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L. Moench) Genotypes","authors":"Veeresh, P. Y., J. R. Diwan, M. G. Patil, A. H.","doi":"10.9734/jsrr/2024/v30i82243","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9734/jsrr/2024/v30i82243","url":null,"abstract":"The present investigation was carried out at New Orchard, Main Agricultural Research Station, UAS, Raichur, during late Kharif 2021-22 using thirty-one genotypes and laid out in Randomized Block Design (RBD) with three replications. High magnitude GCV and PCV were reported for the traits viz., fruit yield per hectare, fruit yield per plant, number of fruits per plant, plant height, leaf area per plant, number of ridges on fruit surface, fruit girth and fibre content indicates that maximum variability exists in these traits. The traits viz., number of nodes per plant, fruit length, ten fruits weight, shelf-life, stem girth, harvesting period and first flowering node recorded the medium GCV and PCV values. While, low GCV and PCV values were observed for the characters viz., number of leaves per plant, chlorophyll content, days to 50 per cent flowering and days to first flowering showing little variability for these characters. High heritability accompanied by high genetic advance over per cent mean was observed for number of ridges on fruit surface, number of fruits per plant, fruit yield per plant, fruit yield per hectare, fruit girth, leaf area per plant, plant height, number of nodes per plant, fruit length, fibre content, stem girth and ten fruits weight which indicates additive gene effects and selection based on these characters may be effective. Hence, characters showing high to moderate values of PCV, GCV and high estimate of heritability and genetic advance as per cent mean were considered as most important characters and selection of these traits will be more effective in improvement of fruit yield per plant.","PeriodicalId":505977,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Scientific Research and Reports","volume":"2 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141808839","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Enhancing Community Health Programs: Roles, Operations and Data-Driven Innovations 加强社区卫生计划:角色、运作和数据驱动的创新
Journal of Scientific Research and Reports Pub Date : 2024-07-24 DOI: 10.9734/jsrr/2024/v30i82242
Elizabeth Jikiemi
{"title":"Enhancing Community Health Programs: Roles, Operations and Data-Driven Innovations","authors":"Elizabeth Jikiemi","doi":"10.9734/jsrr/2024/v30i82242","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9734/jsrr/2024/v30i82242","url":null,"abstract":"Aims: To examine how data-driven strategies can be integrated into community health programs as innovative approaches for effective operation.\u0000Problem Statement: Numerous government engagements in different crucial sectors have limited her concerns about health provision and distribution to many citizens living in remote communities. Health provision characterized with easy accessibility and low cost should not be marginalized and should be the right of every citizen. However, many lives have been lost due to lack of this in some communities.\u0000Significance of Study: To curb this, non-profit sectors are now engaging in community health programs to ameliorate the difficulties faced by distanced citizens living in remote localities. With the advent of this program, it is imperative to incorporate data-driven strategies as innovative approaches to improve and enhance the current state of operations in community health programs.\u0000Discussion: A medical practice that addresses the well-being of people within a particular geographical location is referred to as community health. This technical review paper discusses the concepts, roles and mode of operations of community health workers and the programs that are embedded. The attributes of a robust well-functioning health system as stated by World Health Organisation (WHO) were discussed alongside program components that are often executed by village workers. Value-based care, patient-centered care and P4 medicine were identified as the major ideologies behind data-driven strategies and the characteristic features of each were adequately discussed.\u0000Conclusion: A data-driven healthcare innovative approach must put into consideration the real definition of data management policies, organize training for health care workers who are handling health data and also support the implementation in order to secure the designed information systems.","PeriodicalId":505977,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Scientific Research and Reports","volume":"58 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141807389","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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