Best Management Practices Followed by Agri-Incubatees of ANGRAU Agribusiness Incubator in Tirupati, India

P. H. Reddy, A. Lalitha, P. B. H. Reddy, K. Purnima, Dumpapenchala Vijayreddy
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Abstract

The ANGRAU Agribusiness Incubator was purposively selected for the study conducted in the year 2023 because it has a specific focus on nurturing agri-startups that are working towards improving the farming communities in the state of Andhra Pradesh. Ten successful incubatees trained at the ANGRAU agribusiness incubator were purposively selected for the study, based on category, product, service, R&D and achievements. The findings demonstrated that best management practices such as practices such as offering innovative products/services, leveraging technology and automation, staying adaptable to changing market trends, prioritizing customer satisfaction, maintaining transparency and ethical practices and implementing effective waste management and recycling received the highest mean score of 3, ranking I. Following closely with a mean score of 2.9 and ranking II were strategies including vision and mission prepared, actively managing risks and developing contingency plans, consistently evaluate and improve product quality and ensuring compliance with government laws and regulations. Practices like monitoring and evaluating financial performance, integrating sustainable practices in the supply chain, conducting feasibility surveys/market research, setting clear and measurable goals, giving employment to at least three persons, actively building a network of stakeholders and forming strategic partnerships, implementing effective marketing strategies, focusing on brand identity and positive image and regularly optimizing operational costs scored between 2.8 to 2.4, placing them in ranks between Ⅲ & Ⅶ. However, practices concerning leveraging digital marketing strategies, having a detailed project report and income flow statement, developing a comprehensive business plan, seeking partnerships and collaborations for innovation, establishing relationships with financial institutions for funding and creating assets for the agribusiness with profits ranked lower, indicating disagreement among agri-incubatees, with scores 2.3 to 1.9 placing them in ranks between Ⅷ  and Ⅸ. Perception of the incubatees towards best management practices inferred that nearly one-third (30.00%) of the agri-incubatees rated their best management practices as low, while half of the incubatees (50.00%) considered them moderate, and only one-fifth (20.00 %) of the agri-incubatees rated their practices as high.
印度蒂鲁帕蒂 ANGRAU 农业企业孵化器的农业孵化企业采用的最佳管理做法
在 2023 年进行的研究中,有目的地选择了安格拉大学农业企业孵化器,因为该孵化器特别注重培育致力于改善安得拉邦农业社区的农业初创企业。根据类别、产品、服务、研发和成就,有目的性地挑选了十家在安得拉邦农业企业孵化器接受培训的成功孵化企业进行研究。研究结果表明,提供创新产品/服务、利用技术和自动化、适应不断变化的市场趋势、优先考虑客户满意度、保持透明度和道德规范以及实施有效的废物管理和回收利用等最佳管理实践的平均得分最高,为 3 分,排名第一;紧随其后的是战略,包括制定愿景和使命、积极管理风险和制定应急计划、持续评估和提高产品质量以及确保遵守政府法律法规,平均得分为 2.9 分,排名第二。监测和评估财务业绩、将可持续做法纳入供应链、开展可行性调查/市场研究、制定明确且可衡量的目标、至少为三人提供就业机会、积极建立利益相关者网络并结成战略伙伴关系、实施有效的营销战略、注重品牌形象和正面形象以及定期优化运营成本等做法的平均得分介于 2.8 和 2.4 之间,排名在Ⅲ和Ⅶ之间。然而,在利用数字营销战略、制定详细的项目报告和收入流水账、制定全面的商业计划、寻求创新合作伙伴和协作、与金融机构建立融资关系以及为农业企业创造利润资产等方面的做法得分较低,表明农业孵化企业之间存在分歧,得分在2.3到1.9之间,排名在Ⅷ到Ⅸ之间。孵化企业对最佳管理实践的看法推断,近三分之一(30.00%)的农业孵化企业将其最佳管理实践评为低等,而一半(50.00%)的孵化企业认为中等,只有五分之一(20.00%)的农业孵化企业将其最佳管理实践评为高等。
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