International Journal of Medical Science and Dental Health最新文献_第5页

ANALYSIS OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTERING AGENCY'S (BPJS) PATIENT REFERRAL SYSTEM AT PIDIE DISTRICT HEALTH CENTER. 分析社会保障管理机构（BPJS）病人转诊系统在皮迪区保健中心的实施情况。

International Journal of Medical Science and Dental Health Pub Date : 2024-02-11 DOI: 10.55640/ijmsdh-10-02-10

Irwan Saputra, Nasrul Zaman, M. Yani, Said Usman

{"title":"ANALYSIS OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTERING AGENCY'S (BPJS) PATIENT REFERRAL SYSTEM AT PIDIE DISTRICT HEALTH CENTER.","authors":"Irwan Saputra, Nasrul Zaman, M. Yani, Said Usman","doi":"10.55640/ijmsdh-10-02-10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55640/ijmsdh-10-02-10","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The referral system is still a problem in the health sector and its implementation is still not in accordance with existing regulations. This can be seen from the still high number of referrals at community health centres. There are several things that cause the referral rate to remain high, such as a lack of understanding by health workers regarding the vertical referral system and horizontal referral system. Many patients also lack information about referrals, which results in these patients tending to prefer to receive secondary services. Objective: To find out how to implement the Health Insurance Administering Agency (BPJS) patient referral system at the Pidie Regency health centre. Research Method: This research is qualitative research. As for There were 12 informants related to the implementation of the referral system determined in this research. Results: The referral implementation that has been carried out at 3 community health centres in the Aceh Pidie area is a tiered referral from the community health centre to the hospital with a choice of hospitals according to the needs of the patient's medical condition and the hospital contained in the P Care application. Obstacles faced by community health centres in implementing the referral system include requests for referrals by patients and the referral process not yet running optimally from specialist doctors on duty at the hospital. Suggestion: Researchers suggest that the head of the community health centre should carry out monitoring and evaluation every month to be able to take intervention measures in an effort to provide training for the P Care application staff at the health centre and supporting community health centres so that the P Care application data input will be controlled every month in inputting patient visit data so that the ratio can be achieved. referrals as expected, namely 15% every month.","PeriodicalId":503011,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Science and Dental Health","volume":"13 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139845501","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

ANALYSIS OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTERING AGENCY'S (BPJS) PATIENT REFERRAL SYSTEM AT PIDIE DISTRICT HEALTH CENTER. 分析社会保障管理机构（BPJS）病人转诊系统在皮迪区保健中心的实施情况。

International Journal of Medical Science and Dental Health Pub Date : 2024-02-11 DOI: 10.55640/ijmsdh-10-02-10

Irwan Saputra, Nasrul Zaman, M. Yani, Said Usman

{"title":"ANALYSIS OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTERING AGENCY'S (BPJS) PATIENT REFERRAL SYSTEM AT PIDIE DISTRICT HEALTH CENTER.","authors":"Irwan Saputra, Nasrul Zaman, M. Yani, Said Usman","doi":"10.55640/ijmsdh-10-02-10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55640/ijmsdh-10-02-10","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The referral system is still a problem in the health sector and its implementation is still not in accordance with existing regulations. This can be seen from the still high number of referrals at community health centres. There are several things that cause the referral rate to remain high, such as a lack of understanding by health workers regarding the vertical referral system and horizontal referral system. Many patients also lack information about referrals, which results in these patients tending to prefer to receive secondary services. Objective: To find out how to implement the Health Insurance Administering Agency (BPJS) patient referral system at the Pidie Regency health centre. Research Method: This research is qualitative research. As for There were 12 informants related to the implementation of the referral system determined in this research. Results: The referral implementation that has been carried out at 3 community health centres in the Aceh Pidie area is a tiered referral from the community health centre to the hospital with a choice of hospitals according to the needs of the patient's medical condition and the hospital contained in the P Care application. Obstacles faced by community health centres in implementing the referral system include requests for referrals by patients and the referral process not yet running optimally from specialist doctors on duty at the hospital. Suggestion: Researchers suggest that the head of the community health centre should carry out monitoring and evaluation every month to be able to take intervention measures in an effort to provide training for the P Care application staff at the health centre and supporting community health centres so that the P Care application data input will be controlled every month in inputting patient visit data so that the ratio can be achieved. referrals as expected, namely 15% every month.","PeriodicalId":503011,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Science and Dental Health","volume":"116 28","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139785761","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Organic food and its health benefits for humans and how it differs from regular food : Review. 有机食品及其对人类健康的益处以及与普通食品的区别：评论。

International Journal of Medical Science and Dental Health Pub Date : 2024-02-09 DOI: 10.55640/ijmsdh-10-02-09

Enas Shehab Ahmed, Rawaa Adnan khalaf

{"title":"Organic food and its health benefits for humans and how it differs from regular food : Review.","authors":"Enas Shehab Ahmed, Rawaa Adnan khalaf","doi":"10.55640/ijmsdh-10-02-09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55640/ijmsdh-10-02-09","url":null,"abstract":"As public awareness of organic food products' advantages for health, social convenience, the environment, and sustainable development has grown, so has their knowledge of their benefits. Gaining understanding of consumer views is crucial for the sector as it continues to grow. The current study was methodically created to assess the strength of the data supporting the benefits of feeding organic foods to health. Foods labeled as organic are produced utilizing only natural fertilizers. The regulations around organic animal production are extensive and impact various aspects such as nutrition, reproduction, housing, medical care, and treatment. Additionally, these foods are not produced using genetically modified pesticides or insecticides. Animals raised in organic farms are given more space to live in than those raised in conventional systems, and they are also required to consume organic feed, straw bedding, and roughage. The fatty acid composition of milk, eggs, and meat is significantly influenced by the animal diet. Breed selection is used in connection to animal health and wellbeing; proper diet, husbandry, and management all contribute to illness prevention and improved animal welfare. Antimicrobial durability is a global public health concern these days, and many international health organizations recognize that it poses a threat to the current health care system. Thus, the market's demand for organic products and their simplicity of use has grown over the past several years, contributing significantly to the economy. Because organic food is healthier and less likely to contain chemicals, many people are beginning to choose it over conventional food. As a result, raising consumer knowledge of the value of organic products and supporting their production is crucial for the growth of organic farming and the production of pure water. The market for organic food products is growing quickly because consumers believe that organic food may be healthier than conventional food and has a superior nutritional profile.","PeriodicalId":503011,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Science and Dental Health","volume":" 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139789084","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Organic food and its health benefits for humans and how it differs from regular food : Review. 有机食品及其对人类健康的益处以及与普通食品的区别：评论。

International Journal of Medical Science and Dental Health Pub Date : 2024-02-09 DOI: 10.55640/ijmsdh-10-02-09

Enas Shehab Ahmed, Rawaa Adnan khalaf

{"title":"Organic food and its health benefits for humans and how it differs from regular food : Review.","authors":"Enas Shehab Ahmed, Rawaa Adnan khalaf","doi":"10.55640/ijmsdh-10-02-09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55640/ijmsdh-10-02-09","url":null,"abstract":"As public awareness of organic food products' advantages for health, social convenience, the environment, and sustainable development has grown, so has their knowledge of their benefits. Gaining understanding of consumer views is crucial for the sector as it continues to grow. The current study was methodically created to assess the strength of the data supporting the benefits of feeding organic foods to health. Foods labeled as organic are produced utilizing only natural fertilizers. The regulations around organic animal production are extensive and impact various aspects such as nutrition, reproduction, housing, medical care, and treatment. Additionally, these foods are not produced using genetically modified pesticides or insecticides. Animals raised in organic farms are given more space to live in than those raised in conventional systems, and they are also required to consume organic feed, straw bedding, and roughage. The fatty acid composition of milk, eggs, and meat is significantly influenced by the animal diet. Breed selection is used in connection to animal health and wellbeing; proper diet, husbandry, and management all contribute to illness prevention and improved animal welfare. Antimicrobial durability is a global public health concern these days, and many international health organizations recognize that it poses a threat to the current health care system. Thus, the market's demand for organic products and their simplicity of use has grown over the past several years, contributing significantly to the economy. Because organic food is healthier and less likely to contain chemicals, many people are beginning to choose it over conventional food. As a result, raising consumer knowledge of the value of organic products and supporting their production is crucial for the growth of organic farming and the production of pure water. The market for organic food products is growing quickly because consumers believe that organic food may be healthier than conventional food and has a superior nutritional profile.","PeriodicalId":503011,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Science and Dental Health","volume":"134 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139849173","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Exposure to Gas and Chemicals (Freon Gas) and Methods of First Aid: A Review Article. 接触气体和化学品（氟利昂气体）及急救方法：评论文章。

International Journal of Medical Science and Dental Health Pub Date : 2024-02-08 DOI: 10.55640/ijmsdh-10-02-08

Sahar Ahmad Taha, Zaid Raad Abbas, Dr. Abdalkader Saeed Latif, Dr. Reyam Naji Ajmi, E. M. Ati

引用次数: 0

Exposure to Gas and Chemicals (Freon Gas) and Methods of First Aid: A Review Article. 接触气体和化学品（氟利昂气体）及急救方法：评论文章。

International Journal of Medical Science and Dental Health Pub Date : 2024-02-08 DOI: 10.55640/ijmsdh-10-02-08

Sahar Ahmad Taha, Zaid Raad Abbas, Dr. Abdalkader Saeed Latif, Dr. Reyam Naji Ajmi, E. M. Ati

引用次数: 0

DIAGNOSTIC APPROACHES FOR SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS IN CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW 临床微生物学中的性传播感染诊断方法：综述

International Journal of Medical Science and Dental Health Pub Date : 2024-02-06 DOI: 10.55640/ijmsdh-10-02-07

Z. Azeez, Zahraa Hamid Alwan Al-Saadi, Qusay .K.M.AL Masood

{"title":"DIAGNOSTIC APPROACHES FOR SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS IN CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW","authors":"Z. Azeez, Zahraa Hamid Alwan Al-Saadi, Qusay .K.M.AL Masood","doi":"10.55640/ijmsdh-10-02-07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55640/ijmsdh-10-02-07","url":null,"abstract":"Accurate and timely diagnostic methods for the management of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are very esssential because such diseases pose a big threat to public health. This systematic review gives a detailed overview of the wide range of diagnostic approaches, technologies, challenges and future possible ways in the STI diagnosis. A review of the traditional laboratory methods, nucleic acid amplification tests (NAATs), point-of-care testing (POCT) and also new diagnostic technologies discuss their significant contributions to the revolution in STI diagnostics. Challenges including the antimicrobial resistance, evolving pathogens and also poor access to testing quality assurance have been identified which highlights the need for continued interventions aimed at addressing these challenges. Over the horizon, integrated syndromic approaches and further development of point-of-care testing technologies as well as precision medicine strategies based on novel biomarkers and technology present many exciting possibilities for improving the accuracy, accessibility, diagnoses usefulness. This review seeks to guide current and future practices in the clinical microbiology toward STI diagnosis, highlighting innovations and challenges that are key for patient welfare advancements in public health efforts against the STIs.","PeriodicalId":503011,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Science and Dental Health","volume":"339 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139799112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

DIAGNOSTIC APPROACHES FOR SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS IN CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW 临床微生物学中的性传播感染诊断方法：综述

International Journal of Medical Science and Dental Health Pub Date : 2024-02-06 DOI: 10.55640/ijmsdh-10-02-07

Z. Azeez, Zahraa Hamid Alwan Al-Saadi, Qusay .K.M.AL Masood

{"title":"DIAGNOSTIC APPROACHES FOR SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS IN CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW","authors":"Z. Azeez, Zahraa Hamid Alwan Al-Saadi, Qusay .K.M.AL Masood","doi":"10.55640/ijmsdh-10-02-07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55640/ijmsdh-10-02-07","url":null,"abstract":"Accurate and timely diagnostic methods for the management of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are very esssential because such diseases pose a big threat to public health. This systematic review gives a detailed overview of the wide range of diagnostic approaches, technologies, challenges and future possible ways in the STI diagnosis. A review of the traditional laboratory methods, nucleic acid amplification tests (NAATs), point-of-care testing (POCT) and also new diagnostic technologies discuss their significant contributions to the revolution in STI diagnostics. Challenges including the antimicrobial resistance, evolving pathogens and also poor access to testing quality assurance have been identified which highlights the need for continued interventions aimed at addressing these challenges. Over the horizon, integrated syndromic approaches and further development of point-of-care testing technologies as well as precision medicine strategies based on novel biomarkers and technology present many exciting possibilities for improving the accuracy, accessibility, diagnoses usefulness. This review seeks to guide current and future practices in the clinical microbiology toward STI diagnosis, highlighting innovations and challenges that are key for patient welfare advancements in public health efforts against the STIs.","PeriodicalId":503011,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Science and Dental Health","volume":"83 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139859112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Current Practices and Risk Assessment in COVID-19 Vaccine Procurement in Nigeria 尼日利亚 COVID-19 疫苗采购的现行做法和风险评估

International Journal of Medical Science and Dental Health Pub Date : 2024-01-29 DOI: 10.55640/ijmsdh-10-01-06

E. Akpan, Chris Elemuwa Elemuwa, Irene Esu, Uchenna Elemuwa, Tochukwu Elemuwa, Vivian Onukwuli, N. Pepple, Victoria Ukoh, Josephine Omo-Emmanuel, Andrew Anyakwo

{"title":"Current Practices and Risk Assessment in COVID-19 Vaccine Procurement in Nigeria","authors":"E. Akpan, Chris Elemuwa Elemuwa, Irene Esu, Uchenna Elemuwa, Tochukwu Elemuwa, Vivian Onukwuli, N. Pepple, Victoria Ukoh, Josephine Omo-Emmanuel, Andrew Anyakwo","doi":"10.55640/ijmsdh-10-01-06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55640/ijmsdh-10-01-06","url":null,"abstract":"The global battle against the COVID-19 pandemic has underscored the critical challenge of procuring and managing vaccines. This study delves into the Nigerian context, specifically within the framework of the Primary HealthCare Development Agency, to comprehensively explore the nuanced aspects of COVID-19 vaccine procurement. The primary objective is to elucidate current procurement practices, examining diverse sources, methods, and key stakeholders involved in the process. The analysis thoroughly evaluates potential risks, including corrupt policies, high costs, inadequate storage capacity, delayed deliveries, substandard and falsified vaccines, and unreliable implementation strategies. Delving into the intricate factors influencing these risks, the study utilizes correlation matrix and regression analysis to underscore the implications of key variables, emphasizing the imperative need for targeted interventions in COVID-19 vaccine procurement practices. Positioned as a timely resource in the dynamic field of public health, this research advocates for continuous collaboration, innovation, and strategic planning to fortify the resilience of the vaccine procurement and supply system.","PeriodicalId":503011,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Science and Dental Health","volume":"52 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140489854","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

PREVALENCE AND BURDEN OF DISEASE OF CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE UNDERGOING HEMODIALISIS AT THE REGIONAL GENERAL HOSPITAL dr. ZAINOEL ABIDIN 在地区总医院接受血液透析治疗的慢性肾病的发病率和疾病负担 ZAINOEL ABIDIN 博士

International Journal of Medical Science and Dental Health Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.55640/ijmsdh-10-01-01

Desi Anna Rahmi, M. Syukri, T. Maulana, M. Marthoenis, Irwan Saputra

{"title":"PREVALENCE AND BURDEN OF DISEASE OF CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE UNDERGOING HEMODIALISIS AT THE REGIONAL GENERAL HOSPITAL dr. ZAINOEL ABIDIN","authors":"Desi Anna Rahmi, M. Syukri, T. Maulana, M. Marthoenis, Irwan Saputra","doi":"10.55640/ijmsdh-10-01-01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55640/ijmsdh-10-01-01","url":null,"abstract":"Background:Chronic kidney failure is a decrease in kidney function as indicated by a glomerular filtration rate <60 mL/minute per 1.73 m2, or there is kidney damage, or both occur within a period of 3 months. This disease has an economic burden due to the complex and expensive nature of kidney disease treatment and has provisions that are closely related to public policy and the financial status of each country. According to the World Health Organization, chronic kidney failure is ranked the 12th highest cause of death. Objective: To find out the prevalence and burden of chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis at the Dr. General Hospital. Zainoel Abidin. Research Method: Quantitative research is descriptive with a cross sectional design. The sample was 116 patients with chronic kidney disease who underwent hemodialysis and met the inclusion and exclusion criteria, the sampling technique used total sampling. Results: Prevalence of chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis at RSUD dr. Zainoel Abidin is6.48 %.Routine direct costs are Rp. 8,548,040,160 per year with an average of Rp. 895,466 per patient while incidental direct costs are Rp. 300,100,000 per year with an average of Rp. 5,456,363 per patient. Routine indirect costs are Rp. 1,065,216,000 per year with an average of Rp. 303,959 per patient while incidental indirect costs are Rp. 146,013,000 with an average of Rp.2,103,058 per patient.Burden of diseasechronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis at RSUD dr. Zainoel Abidin is Rp. 12,626,518,024,188.75. Conclusion: The high amount of costs incurred for chronic kidney disease will have a major impact on the economic burden. The government needs to reduce the prevalence rate of chronic kidney disease because by reducing the prevalence rate of the disease it can reduce the burden of disease.","PeriodicalId":503011,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Science and Dental Health","volume":"27 15","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139127156","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0