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Experimental analysis of performance and tip dynamic pressure in a compressor cascade with high-speed moving endwall 端壁高速移动压气机叶栅性能和叶尖动压的实验分析
IF 0.9 4区 工程技术
International Journal of Turbo & Jet-Engines Pub Date : 2023-06-27 DOI: 10.1515/tjj-2023-0025
Kailong Xia, Hefang Deng, Shaopeng Lu, Jinfang Teng, X. Qiang, Mingmin Zhu
{"title":"Experimental analysis of performance and tip dynamic pressure in a compressor cascade with high-speed moving endwall","authors":"Kailong Xia, Hefang Deng, Shaopeng Lu, Jinfang Teng, X. Qiang, Mingmin Zhu","doi":"10.1515/tjj-2023-0025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/tjj-2023-0025","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This study measured the aerodynamic performance and dynamic pressure signals of a compressor cascade platform with high-speed rotating endwall. Instead of translational movement, the endwall features an innovative large rotating disk. Measurements were conducted on a controlled diffusion airfoil (CDA) under different conditions: tip clearances (3 mm and 2.5 mm), inlet incidences (+6° and −6°), and stationary or high-speed rotating states at 0.5 Ma inflow. The results reveal that endwall movement amplifies circumferential leakage losses, increases kinetic energy, deviates the leakage flow path, and reduces total pressure loss in the leakage core region. Dynamic pressure results reveal greater unsteadiness in the tip region under positive incidence conditions and with larger clearances. Characteristic frequency ranges (8000 Hz for system vibration and 150∼200 Hz for leakage flow development) are identified. Further experimental measurements and high-precision simulations are needed the determine the matching relationship between complex flow behaviour in the blade tip region and characteristic frequency.","PeriodicalId":50284,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Turbo & Jet-Engines","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45786714","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The role of volume effect on the transient behavior of a transonic compressor 体积效应对跨声速压气机瞬态特性的影响
IF 0.9 4区 工程技术
International Journal of Turbo & Jet-Engines Pub Date : 2023-06-22 DOI: 10.1515/tjj-2023-0013
Dai Yuchen, Song Manxiang, Jin Donghai, G. Xingmin, Liu Xiaoheng
{"title":"The role of volume effect on the transient behavior of a transonic compressor","authors":"Dai Yuchen, Song Manxiang, Jin Donghai, G. Xingmin, Liu Xiaoheng","doi":"10.1515/tjj-2023-0013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/tjj-2023-0013","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The significance of the volume effect on the compressor performance during acceleration and deceleration has received limited attention, despite its demonstrated importance in compressor flow instabilities. To better understand this effect, the in-house simulation program CAM (a modular transient simulator) is used to investigate the volume effect on the compressor transient performance. The modeling procedure is derived from Greziter’s lumped parameter approach and the accuracy of the simulation model is verified by experimental data. This study presents a comprehensive comparison and explanation of variations in compressor transient behavior observed under different conditions, including different shaft speed change rates, compressor volume sizes, and operating speeds. The relative difference between the compressor inlet and outlet mass flow is identified as the key factor contributing to these discrepancies. In addition, a simplified analytical model is developed to provide a basic description of the compressor operating line during acceleration and deceleration, which also provides additional support for the validity of the numerical results. This study systematically establishes the dynamic dependencies between shaft speed change, pressure and mass flow change, offering critical information for ensuring the safety of compressors during transient operation.","PeriodicalId":50284,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Turbo & Jet-Engines","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45734714","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Study on the water ingestion performance of compressor with inlet particle separator 带入口颗粒分离器的压缩机吸水性能研究
IF 0.9 4区 工程技术
International Journal of Turbo & Jet-Engines Pub Date : 2023-06-19 DOI: 10.1515/tjj-2023-0006
Mingcong Luo, Yonghao Yu, Aocheng Liu, Shilin Yan
{"title":"Study on the water ingestion performance of compressor with inlet particle separator","authors":"Mingcong Luo, Yonghao Yu, Aocheng Liu, Shilin Yan","doi":"10.1515/tjj-2023-0006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/tjj-2023-0006","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract For an aero turbo-shaft engine, rain water enters the intake protection device and the morphology of water droplets after hitting the wall will affect the internal flow of the compressor. In this paper, Sommerfeld number was used to determine the shape of water droplets after they hit the wall. The flow field and characteristics of the compressor with inlet particle separator under different water ingestion conditions were studied with considering the impact of water film and droplets splashing near the wall. The results show that the entry of water droplets deteriorates the internal flow field of the compression component, and the water film affects the flow state of the airflow near the wall. Compared to the effect of the splashing factor, the viscous resistance effect of water film near the wall on the airflow and boundary layer can cause a significant reduction in the characteristics and stability of the compressor.","PeriodicalId":50284,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Turbo & Jet-Engines","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49631996","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Influences of unbalance phase combination on the dynamic characteristics for a turboprop engine 不平衡相组合对涡桨发动机动力特性的影响
IF 0.9 4区 工程技术
International Journal of Turbo & Jet-Engines Pub Date : 2023-06-08 DOI: 10.1515/tjj-2023-0023
Wang Qing-ping, Wang Fei, Zhang Wen-chao, Zhang Wei-feng
{"title":"Influences of unbalance phase combination on the dynamic characteristics for a turboprop engine","authors":"Wang Qing-ping, Wang Fei, Zhang Wen-chao, Zhang Wei-feng","doi":"10.1515/tjj-2023-0023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/tjj-2023-0023","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract To reduce excessive vibration of a turboprop engine with qualified balanced compressor and turbine rotor, the finite element model of the rotor system was established. The magnitude, axial distribution and especially the phase combinations of the residual unbalances were considered and optimized. Based on the numerical results, the whole engine tests were conducted for verification. The numerical and experimental results show that the vibration level of the rotor system can be significantly reduced by only changing the phase combination of the residual unbalances. The magnitude, axial distribution of residual unbalance and rotational speed of the rotor play a very important role in determining the optimal phase combination. The optimal phase combination under different rotational speeds might be conflicting, and reasonably designed optimization would be a feasible solution. The findings of the research can provide important reference for the design and troubleshooting for similar industrial turbine engines.","PeriodicalId":50284,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Turbo & Jet-Engines","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45347956","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Uncertainty quantification by probabilistic analysis of circular fins 圆形翅片概率分析的不确定度量化
IF 0.9 4区 工程技术
International Journal of Turbo & Jet-Engines Pub Date : 2023-06-05 DOI: 10.1515/tjj-2023-0043
R. Gorla
{"title":"Uncertainty quantification by probabilistic analysis of circular fins","authors":"R. Gorla","doi":"10.1515/tjj-2023-0043","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/tjj-2023-0043","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The temperature distribution and thermal Stresses induced by a temperature difference for steady state heat transfer in silicon carbide (SiC) ceramic tube heat exchanger with circular fins was computationally simulated by a finite element method and probabilistically evaluated in view of the several uncertainties in the performance parameters. Cumulative distribution functions and sensitivity factors were computed for the hoop stresses due to the structural and thermodynamic random variables. These results are used to identify the most critical design variables in order to optimize the design and make it cost effective. The probabilistic analysis leads to the selection of the appropriate measurements to be used in structural and heat transfer analysis and to the identification of both the most critical measurements and parameters.","PeriodicalId":50284,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Turbo & Jet-Engines","volume":"0 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41350449","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Research on a high-precision real-time improvement method for aero-engine component-level model 航空发动机零部件级模型的高精度实时改进方法研究
IF 0.9 4区 工程技术
International Journal of Turbo & Jet-Engines Pub Date : 2023-05-29 DOI: 10.1515/tjj-2023-0022
Qiangang Zheng, Liangliang Li, Haibo Zhang, Jiajie Chen
{"title":"Research on a high-precision real-time improvement method for aero-engine component-level model","authors":"Qiangang Zheng, Liangliang Li, Haibo Zhang, Jiajie Chen","doi":"10.1515/tjj-2023-0022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/tjj-2023-0022","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In order to improve the real-time performance of the aero-engine Component-Level Model (CLM) while ensuring accuracy, a method for the Calculation of Thermodynamic Parameters of Working Fluids (CTPWF) based on a Neural Network and Newton Raphson (NN-NR) is proposed. In this method, the enthalpy or entropy under different fuel-air ratio and humidity conditions is mapped to temperature by a neural network, and the mapping output is used as the initial solution of Newton Raphson (NR) iteration. Then, a high-precision solution can be obtained through a few iterations, which avoids the shortcoming that the traditional method uses a fixed initial solution that leads to too many iterative steps. This effectively reduces the number of iterative steps and improves the calculation efficiency. This method is applied to the aero-thermodynamic calculation of each component of an engine CLM, which improves the accuracy and real-time performance of the CLM. The simulation results show that, compared to the traditional method, the proposed method improves the accuracy of the CTPWF and can reduces the single aero-thermodynamic calculation time by 25 % when humidity is not considered and by 47 % when humidity is considered. This effectively improves the real-time performance of the CLM.","PeriodicalId":50284,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Turbo & Jet-Engines","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49281352","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Numerical study on the effect of distortion of S-duct on flow field and performance of a full annulus transonic fan s型导管畸变对全环空跨音速通风机流场及性能影响的数值研究
IF 0.9 4区 工程技术
International Journal of Turbo & Jet-Engines Pub Date : 2023-05-26 DOI: 10.1515/tjj-2023-0019
Zhiyuan Cao, Xin Li, Cheng Song, Ping Huang, Jing Yang, Bo Liu
{"title":"Numerical study on the effect of distortion of S-duct on flow field and performance of a full annulus transonic fan","authors":"Zhiyuan Cao, Xin Li, Cheng Song, Ping Huang, Jing Yang, Bo Liu","doi":"10.1515/tjj-2023-0019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/tjj-2023-0019","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract To reveal the influence of distortion of S-duct on the flow field and performance of transonic fan, full annulus unsteady numerical simulation was carried out under S-duct/fan integrated condition. This study focuses on the coupling flow of S-duct/fan integrated condition under peak efficiency (PE) condition and near stall (NS) condition. Results show that, compared with the condition that S-duct or fan is investigated alone, the distortion of S-duct is suppressed under S-duct/fan integrated condition. The curved structure of S-duct is the important reason for the flow migration from undistorted region to distortion region. Higher inlet relative Mach number and more work input of the rotor are observed in the counter-swirl region. The flow separation in S-duct is weakened under NS condition compared with that of PE condition. Counter-swirl region of blade tip has larger region of blockage, and rotating stall inception is most likely to occur in this region.","PeriodicalId":50284,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Turbo & Jet-Engines","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45220626","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Optimization and numerical investigation of combined design of blade and endwall on rotor 67 转子67叶片与端壁组合设计的优化与数值研究
IF 0.9 4区 工程技术
International Journal of Turbo & Jet-Engines Pub Date : 2023-05-18 DOI: 10.1515/tjj-2023-0011
Xin Li, Tong Meng, Lingchen Zhou, Weiwei Li, L. Ji
{"title":"Optimization and numerical investigation of combined design of blade and endwall on rotor 67","authors":"Xin Li, Tong Meng, Lingchen Zhou, Weiwei Li, L. Ji","doi":"10.1515/tjj-2023-0011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/tjj-2023-0011","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In this work, a combined design of blade and endwall using the Extended Free Form Deformation technique is proposed and implemented on a transonic compressor rotor (the NASA Rotor 67). The best combined design is explored by numerical investigations and optimization via Kriging surrogate model method. As a result, by only modifying the hub and blade under 15 % span, the peak adiabatic efficiency is increased by 0.4 % and the overall aerodynamic performance for all operating conditions is also improved. An analysis shows that the enlarged dihedral angle between the hub and blade restrains boundary layer intersection and development. Meanwhile, the optimized hub changes the pressure distribution and prevents migration of cross-flow. As a result, the low-energy flow in the corner is accelerated downstream and the separation is limited, leading to an effective improvement in throughflow capability and aerodynamic performance in the corner region.","PeriodicalId":50284,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Turbo & Jet-Engines","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46754241","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of free boundary on the performance of single expansion nozzle 自由边界对单膨胀喷嘴性能的影响
IF 0.9 4区 工程技术
International Journal of Turbo & Jet-Engines Pub Date : 2023-05-15 DOI: 10.1515/tjj-2023-0034
Dakshina Murthy Inturi, Lovaraju Pinnam, Ramachandra Raju Vegesna
{"title":"Effect of free boundary on the performance of single expansion nozzle","authors":"Dakshina Murthy Inturi, Lovaraju Pinnam, Ramachandra Raju Vegesna","doi":"10.1515/tjj-2023-0034","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/tjj-2023-0034","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Effect of free boundary on the flow field characteristics of a single expansion nozzle has been studied experimentally and computationally. The single expansion nozzles studied in this investigation are a convergent-divergent nozzle of rectangular cross-section with convergent-divergent wall on one side and a flat wall on the opposite side, and an identical convergent-divergent ramp with its top open to atmosphere. The studies have been carried out at nozzle pressure ratios 2, 3, 4 and 5. The results show that the single expansion nozzle with wall boundary is able to deliver the flow with Mach number around 1.5, at nozzle pressure ratios of 4 and 5 even with the single expansion. The nozzle with free boundary, the wall static pressure is appreciably lower than that of nozzle with closed boundary and the exit Mach number is 1.5 for NPR 4 and 1.75 for NPR 5. That is, at the exit, the single expansion nozzle with free boundary delivers higher Mach number compared to single expansion nozzle with wall boundary for NPR 5.","PeriodicalId":50284,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Turbo & Jet-Engines","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48241685","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Experimental investigation on a Jeffcott rotor with combined coupling misalignment using time-frequency analysis 基于时频分析的Jeffcott转子组合耦合错位实验研究
IF 0.9 4区 工程技术
International Journal of Turbo & Jet-Engines Pub Date : 2023-05-15 DOI: 10.1515/tjj-2023-0033
Ashutosh Kumar, P. Sathujoda, N. Bhalla
{"title":"Experimental investigation on a Jeffcott rotor with combined coupling misalignment using time-frequency analysis","authors":"Ashutosh Kumar, P. Sathujoda, N. Bhalla","doi":"10.1515/tjj-2023-0033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/tjj-2023-0033","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Rotating machinery, such as turbo-jet engines, operate at a high rotational speed and passes through critical zones. The dynamic response of high-speed machines is critical for long-term stability and functioning. In this work, a fast and effective method for detecting coupling misalignment utilising time-frequency analysis (TFA) based on both the adaptive noise added complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition and wavelet-based denoising is presented. This novel and innovative method detect the coupling misalignment feature via the amplitude modulation aspect in the envelope analysis of the fault-containing intrinsic mode function. The Hilbert spectrum analysis provides spontaneous frequency and spectral energy in the time-frequency domain. The experiments were performed for various rotor accelerations and combined parallel and angular coupling misalignments using a laboratory test rig. The suggested approach gives excellent denoising efficiency and can improve misalignment identification accuracy. Additionally, it may be highly helpful for machinery that starts and stops often.","PeriodicalId":50284,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Turbo & Jet-Engines","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48209374","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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