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Journal of Law Medicine & Ethics最新文献

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Building Successful Partnerships Between State Health Departments and Attorney General Offices: The Minnesota Example. 在州卫生部门和总检察长办公室之间建立成功的合作伙伴关系：明尼苏达州范例。
IF 1.6 4区 哲学
Journal of Law Medicine & Ethics Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-12 DOI: 10.1017/jme.2024.37
Dana Farley, Carman Leone, Caroline Palmer
{"title":"<b>Building Successful Partnerships Between State Health Departments and Attorney General Offices:</b> The Minnesota Example.","authors":"Dana Farley, Carman Leone, Caroline Palmer","doi":"10.1017/jme.2024.37","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/jme.2024.37","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In recent years, the Minnesota Attorney General's Office and the Minnesota Department of Health have cultivated a productive partnership to strengthen the state's multidisciplinary response to overlapping health equity and social justice issues. This article describes shared efforts in three areas: post-conviction justice, drug overdose, and human trafficking/exploitation.</p>","PeriodicalId":50165,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Law Medicine & Ethics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141591912","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Phenomenon of Teen Delay in Driving Licensure: Considerations at the Intersection of Mobility and Social Welfare for Emerging Adults. 青少年延迟取得驾驶执照的现象：考虑新兴成人的流动性和社会福利的交叉点。
IF 1.6 4区 哲学
Journal of Law Medicine & Ethics Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-12 DOI: 10.1017/jme.2024.42
Federico E Vaca, Emmanuel Fulgence Drabo, Kaigang Li
{"title":"<b>The Phenomenon of Teen Delay in Driving Licensure:</b> Considerations at the Intersection of Mobility and Social Welfare for Emerging Adults.","authors":"Federico E Vaca, Emmanuel Fulgence Drabo, Kaigang Li","doi":"10.1017/jme.2024.42","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/jme.2024.42","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In 2021, there were 11.7 million licensed young drivers in the U.S. This is 1.5 million fewer young drivers compared to 2007. The phenomenon of delay in driving licensure among teens has notable implications for opportunities positioning them for life success when transitioning into emerging adulthood and in later life.</p>","PeriodicalId":50165,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Law Medicine & Ethics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141591920","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Pregnant Workers Fairness Act Leaves Agricultural Workers Behind. 怀孕女工公平法》将农业工人抛在后面。
IF 1.6 4区 哲学
Journal of Law Medicine & Ethics Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-12 DOI: 10.1017/jme.2024.34
Prashasti Bhatnagar
{"title":"The Pregnant Workers Fairness Act Leaves Agricultural Workers Behind.","authors":"Prashasti Bhatnagar","doi":"10.1017/jme.2024.34","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/jme.2024.34","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The new federal Pregnant Workers Fairness Act advances important protections for pregnant workers, but leaves behind agricultural workers, who are overrepresented in hazardous occupational environments. This article highlights the connection between workplace pregnancy discrimination and health inequities. It concludes with a discussion of immigrant-led advocacy efforts to eliminate health inequities and advance health justice.</p>","PeriodicalId":50165,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Law Medicine & Ethics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141591929","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
"A Most Equitable Drug": How the Clinical Studies of Convalescent Plasma as a Treatment for SARS-CoV-2 Might Usefully Inform Post-Pandemic Public Sector Approaches to Drug Development. "最公平的药物"：将康复血浆作为治疗 SARS-CoV-2 的临床研究如何为大流行后公共部门的药物开发方法提供有用信息。
IF 2.1 4区 哲学
Journal of Law Medicine & Ethics Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-31 DOI: 10.1017/jme.2024.51
Quinn Grundy, Chantal Campbell, Ridwaanah Ali, Matthew Herder, Kelly Holloway
{"title":"\"A Most Equitable Drug\": How the Clinical Studies of Convalescent Plasma as a Treatment for SARS-CoV-2 Might Usefully Inform Post-Pandemic Public Sector Approaches to Drug Development.","authors":"Quinn Grundy, Chantal Campbell, Ridwaanah Ali, Matthew Herder, Kelly Holloway","doi":"10.1017/jme.2024.51","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/jme.2024.51","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Interventional clinical studies of convalescent plasma to treat COVID-19 were predominantly funded and led by public sector actors, including blood services operators. We aimed to analyze the processes of clinical studies of convalescent plasma to understand alternatives to pharmaceutical industry biopharmaceutical research and development, particularly where public sector actors play a dominant role. We conducted a qualitative, critical case study of purposively sampled prominent and impactful clinical studies of convalescent plasma during 2020-2021.</p>","PeriodicalId":50165,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Law Medicine & Ethics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141181256","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Challenges for the Pro-Life Movement in a Post-Roe Era - ERRATUM. 后罗伊时代支持生命运动面临的挑战 - ERRATUM.
IF 2.1 4区 哲学
Journal of Law Medicine & Ethics Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-26 DOI: 10.1017/jme.2024.32
Cathleen Kaveny
{"title":"Challenges for the Pro-Life Movement in a Post-<i>Roe</i> Era - ERRATUM.","authors":"Cathleen Kaveny","doi":"10.1017/jme.2024.32","DOIUrl":"10.1017/jme.2024.32","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50165,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Law Medicine & Ethics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139974257","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
No Strings Attached: How Catholic Institutions Prospered at the Expense of the Administrative State and Patient Autonomy. 没有附加条件：天主教机构如何在牺牲国家行政管理和患者自主权的情况下发展壮大》（How Catholic Institutions Prospered at the Expense of the Administrative State and Patient Autonomy.
IF 2.1 4区 哲学
Journal of Law Medicine & Ethics Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-31 DOI: 10.1017/jme.2024.74
Lori Freedman, Kimani Paul-Emile
{"title":"No Strings Attached: How Catholic Institutions Prospered at the Expense of the Administrative State and Patient Autonomy.","authors":"Lori Freedman, Kimani Paul-Emile","doi":"10.1017/jme.2024.74","DOIUrl":"10.1017/jme.2024.74","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Catholic hospitals and health systems have proliferated and succeeded in American healthcare; they now operate four of the largest health systems and serve nearly one in six hospital patients. Like other religious entities that Wuest and Last write about in this issue, in their article Church Against State, they have benefited by and supported the long reach of conservative efforts to undermine the administrative state.</p>","PeriodicalId":50165,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Law Medicine & Ethics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141181350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pre-Mortem Interventions for the Purpose of Organ Donation: Legal Approaches to Consent. 以器官捐赠为目的的死前干预：同意的法律途径》。
IF 2.1 4区 哲学
Journal of Law Medicine & Ethics Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-31 DOI: 10.1017/jme.2024.77
Renée Taillieu, Matthew J Weiss, Dan Harvey, Nicholas Murphy, Charles Weijer, Jennifer A Chandler
{"title":"Pre-Mortem Interventions for the Purpose of Organ Donation: Legal Approaches to Consent.","authors":"Renée Taillieu, Matthew J Weiss, Dan Harvey, Nicholas Murphy, Charles Weijer, Jennifer A Chandler","doi":"10.1017/jme.2024.77","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/jme.2024.77","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The administration of Pre-Mortem Interventions (PMIs) to preserve the opportunity to donate, to assess the eligibility to donate, or to optimize the outcomes of donation and transplantation are controversial as they offer no direct medical benefit and include at least the possibility of harm to the still-living patient. In this article, we describe the legal analysis surrounding consent to PMIs, drawing on existing legal commentary and identifying key legal problems. We provide an overview of the approaches in several jurisdictions that have chosen to explicitly address PMIs within codified law. We then provide, as an example, a detailed exploration of how PMIs are likely to be addressed in one jurisdiction where general medical consent law applies because there is no specific legislation addressing PMIs - the province of Ontario in Canada.</p>","PeriodicalId":50165,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Law Medicine & Ethics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141181354","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Battling Environmental Racism in Cancer Alley: A Legislative Approach. 与癌症巷的环境种族主义作斗争：立法方法。
IF 2.1 4区 哲学
Journal of Law Medicine & Ethics Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-31 DOI: 10.1017/jme.2024.64
Megan Resener Garofalo
{"title":"Battling Environmental Racism in Cancer Alley: A Legislative Approach.","authors":"Megan Resener Garofalo","doi":"10.1017/jme.2024.64","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/jme.2024.64","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This Paper argues that to protect at-risk communities - and all Americans - from the deadly effects of environmental racism, Congress must pass the Environmental Justice for All Act. The Act is intended to \"restore, reaffirm, and reconcile environmental justice and civil rights.\" It does so by restoring an individual's right to sue in federal court for discrimination based on race, ethnicity, or national origin regardless of intent under the Civil Rights Act of 1964, strengthening the National Environmental Policy Act, and providing economic incentives focused on environmental justice.</p>","PeriodicalId":50165,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Law Medicine & Ethics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141181336","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Integrating Public Health Ethics into Public Health Policymaking: Being in the Room Where It Happens. 将公共卫生伦理融入公共卫生决策：身临其境。
IF 2.1 4区 哲学
Journal of Law Medicine & Ethics Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-31 DOI: 10.1017/jme.2024.71
Jalayne J Arias, Daniel S Goldberg
{"title":"Integrating Public Health Ethics into Public Health Policymaking: Being in the Room Where It Happens.","authors":"Jalayne J Arias, Daniel S Goldberg","doi":"10.1017/jme.2024.71","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/jme.2024.71","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This commentary takes up a challenge posed by Franklin Miller in a 2022 essay in Bioethics Forum. Dr. Miller queried whether bioethicists could be useful in public health policy contexts and while he refrained from issuing an ultimate opinion, did identify several challenges to such utility. The current piece responds to the challenges Dr. Miller identifies and argues that with appropriate training, public health ethicists can be of service in virtually any context in which public health policies are deliberated and decided.</p>","PeriodicalId":50165,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Law Medicine & Ethics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141181342","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Recent State Legislative Attempts to Restructure Public Health Authority: The Good, The Bad, and The Way Forward. 最近各州立法试图重组公共卫生局：好的、坏的和前进的方向》（The Good, The Bad, and The Way Forward）。
IF 1.6 4区 哲学
Journal of Law Medicine & Ethics Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-12 DOI: 10.1017/jme.2024.70
Darlene Huang Briggs, Elizabeth Platt, Leslie Zellers
{"title":"<b>Recent State Legislative Attempts to Restructure Public Health Authority:</b> The Good, The Bad, and The Way Forward.","authors":"Darlene Huang Briggs, Elizabeth Platt, Leslie Zellers","doi":"10.1017/jme.2024.70","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/jme.2024.70","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The COVID-19 pandemic spurred legal and policy attacks against foundational public health authorities. Act for Public Health - a partnership of public health law organizations - has tracked legislative activity since January 2021. This article describes that activity, highlighting 2023 bills primarily related to vaccine requirements and policy innovations undertaken in the wake of the pandemic. Finally, we preview a legal framework for more equitable and effective public health authority.</p>","PeriodicalId":50165,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Law Medicine & Ethics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141591917","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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